1. a strong desire to know or learn something
好奇心;求知慾
Her curiosity about the world led her to become a scientist.
她對世界的好奇心引領她成為一名科學家。
The children watched the construction site with great curiosity.
孩子們帶著極大的好奇心觀看建築工地。
「curiosity」主要指對知識或新奇事物的渴望,也可指新奇罕見的物品。
求知慾
EN: A strong desire to know or learn something.
翻譯: 一種想要知道或學習某事物的強烈慾望。
好奇心
EN: Interest leading to inquiry about novel or unusual things.
翻譯: 對新奇或不尋常事物產生興趣,進而想探究。
新奇罕見之物
EN: A strange or unusual object considered interesting because it is rare.
翻譯: 因稀有而被視為有趣、奇特或不尋常的物品。
小提醒:注意「curiosity killed the cat」是諺語,意思是「好奇心可能帶來危險」,並非字面殺貓的意思。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Curiosity" from YouTube Videos
Steve Jobs' 2005 Stanford Commencement Address
Stanford
“I loved it, And much of what I stumbled into by following my curiosity and intuition turned out to be priceless later on.”
1. a strong desire to know or learn something
好奇心;求知慾
Her curiosity about the world led her to become a scientist.
她對世界的好奇心引領她成為一名科學家。
The children watched the construction site with great curiosity.
孩子們帶著極大的好奇心觀看建築工地。
2. an unusual or interesting object, fact, or person
奇物;珍品;奇人
The old shop was filled with curiosities from around the globe.
那間老店裡擺滿了來自世界各地的奇珍異品。
His ability to speak ten languages made him a curiosity among his peers.
他能說十種語言的能力使他在同儕中成為一個奇人。
3. a state of being curious or inquisitive
好奇的狀態;好問
The detective's curiosity was piqued by the mysterious letter.
那封神秘的信件激起了偵探的好奇心。
He opened the box out of sheer curiosity.
他純粹是出於好奇打開了盒子。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| curiosity + about + noun | 對…的好奇心 | Her curiosity about ancient cultures led her to become an archaeologist. (她對古代文化的好奇心引領她成為一名考古學家。) |
| curiosity + over + noun | 對…的好奇(尤指對某事件或原因) | There was widespread curiosity over his sudden resignation. (大家對他突然辭職普遍感到好奇。) |
| out of curiosity | 出於好奇 | I opened the old box out of curiosity. (我出於好奇打開了那個舊盒子。) |
| satisfy one's curiosity | 滿足某人的好奇心 | The documentary satisfied my curiosity about how the pyramids were built. (這部紀錄片滿足了我對金字塔如何建造的好奇心。) |
| curiosity killed the cat | 好奇害死貓(諺語:告誡人不要過度好奇) | Don't ask too many questions—remember, curiosity killed the cat. (別問太多問題——記住,好奇害死貓。) |
| pique/spark/arouse + someone's curiosity | 激起某人的好奇心 | The mysterious letter piqued his curiosity. (那封神秘的信件激起了他的好奇心。) |
| intellectual/scientific curiosity | 知識上/科學上的好奇心 | He pursued the research out of pure scientific curiosity. (他進行這項研究純粹是出於科學上的好奇心。) |
對比範例: EN: Her curiosity about ancient cultures led her to study archaeology. 翻譯: 她對古代文化的好奇心促使她去學習考古學。
EN:He felt a burning curiosity to see what was inside the sealed box.
翻譯:他感到一股強烈的好奇心,想要看看密封的盒子裡有什麼。
一般情況下,使用 "curiosity about + 名詞" 來表達對某事感到好奇;而 "curiosity to + 動詞原形" 則用於強調一種想要行動、探索的具體渴望。
curiosity vs inquisitiveness
「curiosity」泛指廣泛的、對新奇事物的興趣或好奇心,可能是隨意或短暫的;「inquisitiveness」則強調更深入、有系統的探究慾望,常帶有追根究柢的意味。
curiosity vs interest
「curiosity」強調對未知、新奇事物的「好奇」心理狀態,是引發「interest」的起點;「interest」則指持續的「興趣」或「關注」,範圍更廣,可包含已知事物。
curiosity vs novelty
「curiosity」是一種心理狀態或特質(好奇心);「novelty」則指事物本身的「新奇性」或「新奇事物」,是引發 curiosity 的屬性。
在對話中,當引述或提及一個具體的、令人好奇的物件或問題時,常用 "curiosity"。 EN: My curiosity is this old map I found in the attic. 翻譯: 我的好奇心是閣樓裡找到的這張舊地圖。
EN:The main curiosity was how the machine actually worked.
翻譯:主要的疑問是這台機器到底怎麼運作的。
用於強調純粹出於好奇而提問,常與 "just" 或 "out of" 連用,使語氣聽起來不帶攻擊性。 EN: Just out of curiosity, where did you buy that? 翻譯: 純粹好奇問一下,你在哪裡買的?
EN:I'm asking purely out of curiosity, not to criticize.
翻譯:我問這個純粹是出於好奇,不是要批評。
在組織思緒或尋找合適詞語時,可用 "curiosity" 作為短暫的停頓填充詞,引出接下來的問題。 EN: So, curiosity... have you ever tried that new restaurant? 翻譯: 所以,好奇問一下...你去過那家新餐廳嗎?
EN:Well, curiosity—what made you decide to change careers?
翻譯:嗯,我很好奇—是什麼讓你決定轉行?
正式寫作注意:上述口語用法,尤其是「停頓填充」的結構,在正式書寫或學術文章中應避免使用。在正式文體中,應使用更直接、結構完整的句子來表達疑問或引述。
arouse curiosity
verb + curiosity
引起好奇心
satisfy one's curiosity
verb + possessive + curiosity
滿足某人的好奇心
pique someone's curiosity
verb + possessive + curiosity
激起某人的好奇心
burning curiosity
adjective + curiosity
強烈的好奇心
intellectual curiosity
adjective + curiosity
求知慾
Curiosity killed the cat.
proverb
好奇心害死貓(比喻過度好奇可能帶來危險或麻煩)
natural curiosity
adjective + curiosity
天生的好奇心
out of curiosity
prepositional phrase
出於好奇
×I have a curiosity to know what happened.
✓I am curious to know what happened.
While 'curiosity' is a noun, the natural English expression for the feeling is 'be curious to' or 'have a curiosity about'. Using 'have a curiosity to + verb' is unnatural.
×His curiosity made him to open the box.
✓His curiosity made him open the box.
After the causative verb 'make' (meaning 'to cause someone to do something'), the following verb is in the bare infinitive form (without 'to').
×Children have many curiosities about the world.
✓Children have a lot of curiosity about the world.
'Curiosity' as the feeling or trait is generally a non-count (uncountable) noun. The plural form 'curiosities' is rare and usually refers to strange or interesting objects, not the feeling itself.
×I bought it from curiosity shop.
✓I bought it from a curiosity shop / a curio shop.
'Curiosity shop' is a compound noun referring to a store selling unusual items. It requires an article ('a' or 'the') like most singular countable nouns.
×Out of the curiosity, I asked him about his past.
✓Out of curiosity, I asked him about his past.
The fixed phrase 'out of curiosity' does not use the definite article 'the'. It is an idiom meaning 'because I was curious'.