1. similar in size, amount, or quality to something else
在大小、數量或品質上與其他事物相似的
The two products are of comparable quality.
這兩款產品的品質相當。
We need to find a house at a comparable price.
我們需要找一棟價格相當的房子。
Comparable Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
comparable
adjective
快速理解
What does "Comparable" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Comparable"?
形容事物之間可以相互比較，或具有相似的性質與價值。
- 1
可比較的
EN: able to be likened or judged against something else.
翻譯: 能夠被拿來與其他事物相比或評判的。
- 2
類似的
EN: similar in nature, quality, or importance.
翻譯: 在本質、品質或重要性上相似的。
- 3
相當的
EN: roughly equivalent in value, amount, or degree.
翻譯: 在價值、數量或程度上大致相等的。
小提醒：注意發音：作形容詞時重音在第一音節 /ˈkɑːm.pɚ.ə.bəl/，與動詞 compare 的發音不同。
發音（How to Pronounce "Comparable" in English）
How to pronounce "Comparable" in English?"Comparable" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Comparable" from YouTube Videos
Religions and babies | Hans Rosling
TED
“two, four or six -- many babies, few babies, And here the income per person in comparable dollars.”
(1 out of 9)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Comparable"?How does "Comparable" change by context?
2. able to be likened to another; worthy of comparison
能夠與另一事物相提並論的；值得比較的
His achievements are comparable to those of the greatest scientists.
他的成就足以與最偉大的科學家相提並論。
There is no experience comparable to seeing it in person.
沒有什麼體驗能與親眼目睹相比。
3. used to describe data or statistics that can be meaningfully compared
用於描述可以進行有意義比較的數據或統計資料
The report provides comparable figures for the last five years.
這份報告提供了過去五年可相互比較的數據。
We need comparable data from different regions to analyze the trend.
我們需要來自不同地區的可比較數據來分析趨勢。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Comparable"?How to make natural sentences with "Comparable"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| comparable to + noun | 可與...相比的 | The quality is comparable to the best on the market. (其品質可與市場上最好的產品相比。) |
| comparable with + noun | 與...相稱的；可與...比較的 | His achievements are comparable with those of his predecessors. (他的成就可與他的前輩們相提並論。) |
| comparable in + noun (e.g., size, quality) | 在...方面可比的 | The two apartments are comparable in size. (這兩間公寓在大小上差不多。) |
| be directly comparable | 可直接比較的 | The data from the two studies are not directly comparable. (這兩項研究的數據無法直接比較。) |
| roughly/comparatively comparable | 大致/相對可比的 | The performance of the two models is roughly comparable. (這兩款型號的表現大致相當。) |
用法說明
How is "Comparable" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Comparable"?
comparable with vs comparable to
- comparable with 通常用於比較兩個或多個同類事物，強調它們之間可以並列對照。
- comparable to 則常用於將某事物比擬為另一個（可能不同類的）高標準或著名事物，帶有「可相提並論」的意味。
- 在許多情況下，兩者可以互換使用，但細微的語感差異仍存在。 EN: This year's sales figures are comparable with last year's. 翻譯: 今年的銷售數字與去年的相當。
EN:His talent for painting is often considered comparable to that of the old masters.
翻譯:他的繪畫天賦常被認為可與大師級人物相提並論。
總結建議
在表示「與...相似/相當」時，comparable to 更為通用；若強調在同類事物間進行具體比較，可優先使用 comparable with。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Comparable" and similar words?How to choose "Comparable" vs alternatives?
comparable vs similar
「comparable」強調在特定方面（如品質、價值）可被相提並論，暗示有比較的基準；「similar」僅指外表或性質相似，不一定能直接比較優劣。
comparable vs equivalent
「comparable」指可比較的、能相提並論的，但未必完全相等；「equivalent」則強調在價值、功能或意義上完全相等或可互換。
comparable vs analogous
「comparable」用於可直接比較的事物；「analogous」則用於功能或關係相似但本質不同的事物，屬於類比關係。
口語用法
How is "Comparable" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Comparable"?
引述
在對話中，當引述或轉述他人的比較時，常用 "comparable" 來客觀傳達。 EN: She said the quality is comparable to the more expensive brand. 翻譯: 她說這個品質跟更貴的品牌有得比。
EN:Everyone kept telling me the experience was comparable to skydiving.
翻譯:大家一直跟我說那個體驗堪比高空跳傘。
語氣強調
為了強調比較的合理性或公平性，會在 "comparable" 前加上修飾詞，使語氣更強烈。 EN: That's not even remotely comparable to what I went through. 翻譯: 那跟我經歷的根本完全不能比。
EN:The two situations are directly comparable in every way.
翻譯:這兩種情況在各方面都直接可比。
停頓填充
在組織思緒或尋找合適例子時，"comparable" 可用來填充停頓，引出具體的比較對象。 EN: The workload here is, well, comparable to... let's say, my last job at a startup. 翻譯: 這裡的工作量嘛，可以說是跟... 嗯，跟我之前在新創公司的上一份工作差不多。
EN:We need a solution that's comparable to... you know, the industry standard.
翻譯:我們需要一個能跟... 你知道的，業界標準相提並論的解決方案。
正式書寫注意：在正式或學術寫作中，應避免將 "comparable" 用於口語填充或過於鬆散的比較。請明確指出比較的基準點和面向，例如 "comparable in terms of cost-effectiveness"（在成本效益方面可比），以確保論述的嚴謹性。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Comparable"?What fixed phrases with "Comparable" should I remember?
comparable to
comparable to [noun/noun phrase]
可與...相比的；與...類似的
comparable with
comparable with [noun/noun phrase]
可與...比較的；與...相稱的
directly comparable
directly comparable
可直接比較的
broadly comparable
broadly comparable
大致可比的；大體上相似的
comparable size
comparable size
可比較的規模；相似的尺寸
comparable data
comparable data
可比較的數據
comparable worth
comparable worth
同工同酬；可比價值
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Comparable"?Which "Comparable" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×The two products are of compareable quality.
✓The two products are of comparable quality.
「comparable」的正確拼法是去掉「compare」中的「e」後加上「-able」。許多學習者會錯誤地保留「e」。
×His salary is not comparable with the CEO's.
✓His salary is not comparable to the CEO's.
雖然「comparable with」有時用於表示「可以相比」，但在表示「相似、相當」時，更常用且更自然的介系詞是「to」。
×This car is more comparable than that one in terms of fuel efficiency.
✓This car's fuel efficiency is comparable to that one.
「comparable」本身已表示「可比較的、相似的」，是一個絕對形容詞，不應使用比較級（more comparable）或最高級（most comparable）。應改用「comparable to」或「as...as」結構。
×We can comparable the data from both years.
✓We can compare the data from both years.
「comparable」是形容詞，意思是「可比較的、類似的」。其對應的動詞是「compare」（比較）。不可將形容詞誤用作動詞。
×They found comparable result in their study.
✓They found a comparable result in their study.
當「comparable」修飾一個可數單數名詞（如 result, level, size）時，前面必須加上不定冠詞「a」或定冠詞「the」。
×The systems perform comparable.
✓The systems perform comparably.
修飾動詞（perform）時，應使用副詞「comparably」（可比較地、相當地），而非形容詞「comparable」。形容詞應用來修飾名詞或放在 be 動詞之後。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Comparable"?What are tense/participle forms of "Comparable"?