Airfield Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

airfield

noun

快速理解

What does "Airfield" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Airfield"?

指可供飛機起降的場地,通常比機場規模小、設施簡單。

  1. 1

    主要含義

    EN: A field or area of land where aircraft can take off and land.

    翻譯: 可供飛機起飛和降落的場地或土地區域。

  2. 2

    設施特點

    EN: An airfield typically has runways but may lack the extensive passenger and cargo facilities of an airport.

    翻譯: 通常擁有跑道,但可能缺乏機場那樣完善的客運與貨運設施。

  3. 3

    軍事用途

    EN: A military airfield used for the operation of military aircraft.

    翻譯: 用於軍用飛機運作的軍事機場。

  4. 4

    臨時或簡易場地

    EN: A temporary or makeshift landing area, often in remote or undeveloped locations.

    翻譯: 臨時或簡易的降落區域,常位於偏遠或未開發的地區。

小提醒:注意:'airfield' 和 'airport' 常被混淆。'Airport' 通常指有航廈、塔台等完整設施的民用機場;'airfield' 則泛指較簡易的起降場地,可能用於小型飛機、私人飛機或軍事用途。

發音(How to Pronounce "Airfield" in English

How to pronounce "Airfield" in English?"Airfield" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Airfield" from YouTube Videos

Paul Moller: Take a ride in the Skycar

TED

that's why it's given the X designation, but it's a four-passenger aircraft that could take off vertically like a helicopter -- therefore it doesn't need an airfield On the ground.

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Airfield"?How does "Airfield" change by context?

1. a large, flat area of land where aircraft can take off and land, often with runways and basic facilities

一片供飛機起降的大型平坦區域,通常設有跑道和基本設施

The small plane landed safely on the remote grass airfield.

那架小飛機安全降落在偏遠的草地機場上。

During the war, the airfield was a crucial strategic point.

戰爭期間,這個機場是一個至關重要的戰略據點。

They are constructing a new airfield to support regional flights.

他們正在建造一個新的機場來支援區域航班。

2. the area and buildings used for the operation and maintenance of aircraft, especially for military purposes

用於飛機操作和維護的區域及建築物,尤指軍事用途

Security around the military airfield was extremely tight.

那個軍用機場周圍的戒備極為森嚴。

The helicopters were lined up on the airfield, ready for deployment.

直升機在機場上排成一列,準備部署。

3. a simpler or smaller facility than a full airport, lacking extensive passenger terminals

比完整機場更簡單或更小的設施,缺乏大型的客運航廈

The flying club operates from a private airfield just outside the city.

這個飛行俱樂部在城郊的一個私人簡易機場運作。

It was not a major airport, just a rural airfield for crop dusters.

那不是一個主要機場,只是一個供農用噴灑機使用的鄉村簡易機場。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Airfield"?How to make natural sentences with "Airfield"?
PatternMeaningExample
airfield + for + [type] aircraft供…飛機使用的機場The military built a new airfield for helicopters. (軍方為直升機建造了一座新機場。)
at + [possessive] + airfield在…的機場The vintage planes are stored at the private airfield. (那些老式飛機存放在私人機場。)
[adjective] + airfield…的機場They landed on a remote airfield. (他們降落在一個偏遠的機場。)
airfield + near + [location]靠近…的機場The small airfield near the coast is mainly for tourists. (靠近海岸的小型機場主要供遊客使用。)
land/take off from + [determiner] + airfield從…機場起降The pilot had to land on an unpaved airfield. (飛行員必須降落在一個未鋪設跑道的機場。)

用法說明

How is "Airfield" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Airfield"?

airfield vs. airport

  • airfield 通常指較小、較簡易的飛行場地,可能只有跑道和基本設施,供小型飛機、私人飛機或軍機使用。
  • airport 則指大型、設施完備的機場,包含航廈、海關、多個登機門、商業服務等,主要供民航定期航班使用。
  • 在正式或技術文件中,airfield 常與軍事或特定用途的場地連結。
  • 在日常對話中,若泛指飛機起降的地方,使用 airport 更為常見。 EN: The small private plane landed on a grass airfield. 翻譯: 那架小型私人飛機降落在一個草地機場上。

EN:We arrived at the international airport after a long flight.

翻譯:經過長途飛行後,我們抵達了國際機場。

EN:The military airfield is closed to civilian traffic.

翻譯:該軍用機場不對民用航空開放。

EN:The new airport terminal can handle millions of passengers a year.

翻譯:新的機場航廈每年能接待數百萬名旅客。

總結建議

談論大型民用航空站時使用 airport,指小型、簡易或專用(如軍用)的飛行場地時則用 airfield

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Airfield" and similar words?How to choose "Airfield" vs alternatives?

airfield vs airport

「airfield」通常指較簡易、功能單純的飛機起降場地,可能只有跑道和基本設施;「airport」則指大型、功能完備的機場,包含航廈、海關、商業設施等。

airfield vs airstrip

「airfield」通常指有基本設施(如機庫、塔台)的飛機場;「airstrip」則通常指一條簡易跑道,可能位於偏遠地區,設施極少。

airfield vs air base

「airfield」是通用術語,指任何飛機起降的場地;「air base」特指軍事空軍基地,是軍隊的作戰與後勤中心。

口語用法

How is "Airfield" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Airfield"?

引述

在對話中,當引述或轉述他人關於機場或飛行場地的描述時,常會用到這個詞。 EN: He was telling me about this tiny airfield he landed at in the countryside. 翻譯: 他跟我講了他在鄉下著陸的那個小機場。

EN:She said, "The airfield was just a strip of grass next to a farm."

翻譯:她說:「那個機場不過是農場旁邊的一條草地跑道。」

語氣強調

用來強調地點的性質或規模,常與形容詞連用,使描述更具體。 EN: It's not a major airport, just a little private airfield. 翻譯: 那不是個主要機場,只是個小小的私人飛行場。

EN:We're talking about a proper, functioning airfield, not just a field.

翻譯:我們說的是一個正規、運作中的機場,不只是一片空地。

停頓填充

在組織思緒或描述場景時,可作為短暫停頓後的具體名詞,引出後續細節。 EN: So we drove out there... past the town... and finally saw the airfield. 翻譯: 於是我們開車出去... 經過鎮上... 最後看到了那個機場。

EN:The plan was to meet at the... uh... airfield on the east side.

翻譯:計畫是在... 呃... 東邊的那個機場會合。

正式書寫注意:在正式報告、學術論文或商業文件中,應優先使用更精確的術語,如「airport」(民用機場)、「aerodrome」(航空站)或「airstrip」(簡易跑道),視具體語境而定。「Airfield」在口語中通用,但在正式文體中可能顯得不夠精準。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Airfield"?What fixed phrases with "Airfield" should I remember?

military airfield

adj + airfield

軍用機場

small airfield

adj + airfield

小型機場

land at an airfield

verb + at + airfield

在機場降落

airfield operations

airfield + noun

機場運作

abandoned airfield

adj + airfield

廢棄的機場

airfield security

airfield + noun

機場安全

use an airfield

verb + airfield

使用機場

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Airfield"?Which "Airfield" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×We landed on a big airfield in the city.

We landed at a big airport in the city.

「airfield」通常指較小、簡易的機場,可能沒有航廈或商業航班服務。主要城市的商業機場應使用「airport」。

×The airfield was crowded with many airplanes and terminals.

The airport was crowded with many airplanes and terminals.

「airfield」主要指飛機起降的場地(跑道、停機坪),通常不包含大型航廈(terminals)等複雜設施。描述擁有大型航廈且擁擠的場所,應使用「airport」。

×He works as a pilot in an airfield.

He works as a pilot for an airline / He is based at an airfield.

「work in an airfield」語意不清,聽起來像是在機場場地裡工作(如地勤)。飛行員是為航空公司(airline)工作,或以某個機場(airport/airfield)為基地。

×We visited the Tokyo International Airfield.

We visited Tokyo International Airport (Haneda/Narita).

主要國際機場的正式名稱幾乎總是使用「Airport」,例如「Tokyo International Airport」(羽田或成田)。使用「Airfield」會讓人誤以為是另一個小型或舊的場地。

×The airfield's traffic is very heavy during holidays.

The airport's air traffic is very heavy during holidays.

雖然可以理解,但「airfield's traffic」不常見。更地道的說法是「air traffic at the airport/airfield」或直接說「The airport is very busy」。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Airfield"?What are tense/participle forms of "Airfield"?
airfield 在英語中是什麼意思?