1. to make someone aware of or familiar with something
使…認識、使…了解
The guide will acquaint you with the history of the castle.
導遊會讓你了解這座城堡的歷史。
She took a moment to acquaint herself with the new software.
她花了一點時間熟悉新軟體。
「acquaint」意指使某人熟悉或認識某人、某事物或某種情況。
使認識;介紹
EN: to make someone familiar with or aware of someone or something
翻譯: 使某人熟悉或認識某人或某事物
使了解;告知
EN: to provide someone with information or knowledge about something
翻譯: 向某人提供關於某事的資訊或知識
使熟悉(情況)
EN: to make someone familiar with a situation or set of facts
翻譯: 使某人熟悉某種情況或一系列事實
小提醒:注意「acquaint」是及物動詞,通常以被動語態「be acquainted with」或搭配反身代名詞「acquaint oneself with」的形式使用,表示「熟悉、認識」的狀態,而非一次性的介紹動作。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Acquaint" from YouTube Videos
Chris Jordan: Turning powerful stats into art
TED
“One more strange epidemic in the United States that I want to acquaint you with is this phenomenon of abuse and misuse of prescription drugs.”
1. to make someone aware of or familiar with something
使…認識、使…了解
The guide will acquaint you with the history of the castle.
導遊會讓你了解這座城堡的歷史。
She took a moment to acquaint herself with the new software.
她花了一點時間熟悉新軟體。
2. to cause someone to know a person
介紹…認識
I'd like to acquaint you with my colleague, Mark.
我想介紹你認識我的同事馬克。
We were acquainted at a conference last year.
我們是在去年的一場會議上認識的。
3. to be familiar with or know about something
熟悉、知曉
Are you acquainted with the local customs?
你熟悉當地的風俗嗎?
He is well acquainted with the works of Shakespeare.
他對莎士比亞的作品非常熟悉。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| acquaint + someone + with + something | 使某人熟悉某事物 | The manager will acquaint the new employees with the company's policies. (經理會讓新員工熟悉公司的政策。) |
| be/get acquainted + with + someone/something | 認識某人;熟悉某事物 | We became acquainted at a conference last year. (我們是在去年的一場會議上認識的。) |
| be/get acquainted + with + the fact that... | 知曉/了解...的事實 | You should be acquainted with the fact that the deadline is strict. (你應該清楚截止日期是很嚴格的。) |
acquaint someone with something。introduce to 等結構的影響。EN:She acquainted me with the new software.
翻譯:她讓我熟悉了新軟體。
EN:It took me a while to get acquainted with the city.
翻譯:我花了一段時間才熟悉這座城市。
始終使用 acquaint with 來表示「使熟悉」,避免使用 acquaint to。
acquaint vs know
「acquaint」強調「使某人初次認識或了解」,是一個「使動」的過程;而「know」則表示「已經認識、知道或熟悉」的狀態。
acquaint vs introduce
「acquaint」著重於「使某人熟悉某個事物、概念或環境」;而「introduce」則更常用於「引薦兩個人互相認識」或「初次推出某物」。
acquaint vs familiarize
「acquaint」和「familiarize」意思非常接近,常可互換,但「familiarize」更強調「透過反覆接觸或練習以達到熟練」的過程,且美式英語中更常見。
在轉述他人介紹或分享的資訊時,常用「acquaint」的被動式或過去分詞形式。 EN: "I was acquainted with the new policy through a colleague." 翻譯: 我是透過一位同事才得知這項新政策的。
EN:"She acquainted me with the details, so I'll fill you in."
翻譯:她已經把細節告訴我了,我來跟你說明。
在口語中,有時會用「acquaint」來強調「正式告知」或「使其充分了解」的動作,帶有稍正式的語氣。 EN: "Let me acquaint you with the ground rules before we start." 翻譯: 在我們開始之前,讓我先跟你講清楚基本規則。
EN:"He took a moment to acquaint himself with the facts."
翻譯:他花了一點時間讓自己充分了解事實。
在組織思緒或尋找合適詞語時,可能會用「to acquaint you with...」作為一個結構性的開場,引出後續解釋。 EN: "So, to acquaint you with the situation, here's what happened..." 翻譯: 那麼,為了讓你了解情況,事情是這樣的...
EN:"The purpose of this meeting is to acquaint everyone with the changes."
翻譯:這次會議的目的是讓大家都熟悉這些變動。
正式書寫注意:在非常正式或學術的書面語中,「acquaint」是合適的。但在日常電子郵件或即時訊息中,使用更簡單的詞如 "tell", "inform", "fill in", 或 "get to know" 會顯得更自然、直接。
acquaint someone with
acquaint [sb] with [sth]
使某人熟悉或了解某事物
acquaint oneself with
acquaint oneself with [sth]
使自己熟悉或了解某事物
be acquainted with
be/get acquainted with [sb/sth]
認識某人;熟悉某事物
become acquainted
become acquainted (with [sb/sth])
變得熟悉;開始認識
re-acquaint
re-acquaint [sb/oneself] with [sth]
使重新熟悉
well acquainted
well acquainted (with [sth])
非常熟悉
acquaint through
be acquainted through [sth]
透過...認識
×I will acquaint you with the new system tomorrow.
✓I will acquaint myself with the new system tomorrow.
「acquaint」是及物動詞,但通常以反身代名詞(myself, yourself, themselves 等)作為受詞,表示「使(某人)熟悉」。常見結構為「acquaint oneself with something」或「be/get acquainted with something」。
×Let me acquaint you the details of the project.
✓Let me acquaint you with the details of the project.
動詞「acquaint」必須與介系詞「with」連用,形成「acquaint someone with something」的結構。遺漏「with」是常見錯誤。
×I acquaint with her at the conference last year.
✓I became acquainted with her at the conference last year.
「acquaint」通常不用於簡單過去式來描述一個過去的「認識」事件。更自然的說法是使用「became/got acquainted with」或「met」。它更常用於描述「使熟悉」的過程或狀態。
×I need to acquaint more skills for this job.
✓I need to acquire more skills for this job.
「acquaint」意為「使熟悉;介紹」,而「acquire」意為「獲得、取得」。學習者常混淆這兩個發音相似的單字。這裡要表達的是「獲得技能」,應使用「acquire」。
×Hi, let me acquaint myself. I'm Alex.
✓Hi, let me introduce myself. I'm Alex.
在初次見面自我介紹的日常口語情境中,使用「acquaint」聽起來過於正式且不自然。更常用且自然的動詞是「introduce」。「acquaint」更常用於書面或正式場合,描述熟悉某事物或經過一段時間的認識過程。