1. contraction of 'you are'
「you are」的縮寫形式
You're my best friend.
你是我最好的朋友。
I think you're right about that.
我想你對那件事的看法是對的。
「you're」是「you are」的縮寫形式,用於連接主詞與形容詞或進行式動詞。
描述狀態或特質
EN: You're very kind.
翻譯: 你人很好。
描述正在進行的動作
EN: You're doing a great job.
翻譯: 你做得很好。
表示身分或所屬
EN: You're my best friend.
翻譯: 你是我最好的朋友。
給予指示或說明位置
EN: You're next in line.
翻譯: 下一個輪到你了。
小提醒:注意「you're」和「your」的區別:「you're」是「you are」的縮寫(你是),而「your」是所有格(你的)。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "You're" from YouTube Videos
South Korea would accept Trump-Kim deal to freeze North Korea’s nuclear programme | BBC News
BBC News
“It's my responsibility to manage this so it doesn't damage our relationship. >> You're off to a meeting of the UN General Assembly.”
1. contraction of 'you are'
「you are」的縮寫形式
You're my best friend.
你是我最好的朋友。
I think you're right about that.
我想你對那件事的看法是對的。
2. used to describe a state or condition of the listener
用於描述聽者的狀態或情況
You're very kind.
你人真好。
You're late for the meeting.
你開會遲到了。
3. used to give advice, instructions, or express an opinion about the listener
用於給予建議、指示或表達對聽者的看法
You're going to love this movie.
你一定會喜歡這部電影。
You're not supposed to park here.
你不應該把車停在這裡。
4. used in tag questions or to seek confirmation
用於附加問句或尋求確認
You're coming to the party, aren't you?
你會來參加派對,對吧?
So, you're the new manager.
所以,你就是新來的經理。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| you're + adjective | 你是…的 | You're late. (你遲到了。) |
| you're + noun phrase | 你是… | You're the best. (你是最棒的。) |
| you're + V-ing | 你正在… | You're doing great. (你做得很好。) |
| you're + going to + V | 你將會… | You're going to love it. (你一定會喜歡的。) |
| you're + not + adjective/noun/V-ing | 你不是…/你沒有在… | You're not listening. (你沒有在聽。) |
| Aren't you + adjective/noun? | 你不是…嗎? | Aren't you tired? (你不累嗎?) |
| If you're + adjective, ... | 如果你…,… | If you're ready, we can start. (如果你準備好了,我們就可以開始。) |
be + to + 動詞原形。you're doing 非常常見,而 you're to do 則較為正式,常用於指示或規則中。you're to do 有時會與 you're going to do(表示未來計劃)混淆,但後者不表示義務。對比例句: EN: You're making a mistake. 翻譯: 你正在犯一個錯誤。
EN:You're to finish this by tomorrow.
翻譯:你必須在明天之前完成這個。
EN:I see you're working hard.
翻譯:我看到你正在努力工作。
EN:You're to report to the manager immediately.
翻譯:你必須立即向經理報到。
在大多數日常對話中,使用 you're doing 來描述正在發生的事;you're to do 則保留用於表達正式指令或必要事項。
you're vs your
「you're」是「you are」的縮寫,後面接主詞補語或進行式動詞;「your」是所有格形容詞,後面接名詞。
you're vs you
「you」是代名詞(你/你們),單獨作主詞或受詞;「you're」則是「you」加上「are」的縮寫,需要接補語或動詞。
you're vs yours
「you're」是「you are」的縮寫;「yours」是所有格代名詞,用來代替「your + 名詞」,後面不接名詞。
在對話中,常用來引述或模仿他人說過的話,帶有生動或戲劇化的效果。 EN: She was like, "You're kidding me!" and then burst out laughing. 翻譯: 她當時說:「你是在開玩笑吧!」然後就大笑起來。
EN:He just looked at me and said, "You're not going to believe this."
翻譯:他只是看著我說:「你不會相信這件事的。」
用於強調說話者的觀點或感受,常伴隨著特定的語調,以加強肯定或驚訝的語氣。 EN: You're the one who said we should try it! 翻譯: 當初可是你說我們應該試試看的!
EN:Wait, you're actually serious about this?
翻譯:等等,你對這件事是認真的?
在組織思緒或尋找合適詞語時,作為短暫的停頓填充詞,使對話聽起來更自然、不那麼生硬。 EN: So, you're... you're planning to leave tomorrow? 翻譯: 所以,你...你是打算明天離開嗎?
EN:It's just that, you're... kind of right about that point.
翻譯:只是,你...在那點上還蠻有道理的。
正式書寫注意:在正式書面語(如學術論文、商業報告、官方文件)中,應避免使用縮寫形式 "you're",而須完整拼寫為 "you are",以符合文體的嚴謹性要求。
you're welcome
you're welcome (to do something)
不用客氣;歡迎(去做某事)
you're right
you're right (about something)
你是對的
you're the best
you're the best
你是最棒的
you're in trouble
you're in trouble (for something/with someone)
你有麻煩了
you're joking
you're joking / you're kidding
你在開玩笑吧
you're not alone
you're not alone (in feeling/doing something)
你並不孤單
you're on your own
you're on your own
你得靠自己了
×Your welcome.
✓You're welcome.
混淆了所有格代名詞 'your' 和縮寫 'you're'(= you are)。'Your' 表示「你的」,後面接名詞;'You're' 是主詞加 be 動詞,後面通常接形容詞或名詞作補語。
×Is this you're?
✓Is this yours?
將縮寫 'you're' 與所有代名詞 'yours' 混淆。'Yours' 用來代替「你的東西」,單獨使用;'You're' 必須後面接補語,不能單獨作為回答或受詞。
×We note that you're interested in the proposal.
✓We note that you are interested in the proposal.
在正式書信、學術或商業文件中,應避免使用縮寫形式。'You're' 屬於非正式或口語縮寫,正式文書中應使用完整的 'you are'。
×I think you're not ready.
✓I don't think you're ready.
在否定句中,'you're not' 雖然文法正確,但口語中更自然的說法是將否定詞移到主要動詞前,使用 'I don't think you're...' 的結構。原句聽起來較直接或帶有指責語氣。
×You're late yesterday.
✓You were late yesterday.
'You're' 是 'you are' 的現在式縮寫,不能用於過去式。描述過去狀態或事件時,必須使用過去式 'you were'。
×You're coming tomorrow?
✓Are you coming tomorrow?
在書面語或正式口語的疑問句中,必須將 be 動詞 'are' 移到主詞 'you' 前面,形成倒裝句。原句的語序是直述句語序,僅用於非常隨意的口語中(透過語調表示疑問),但在大多數情況下被視為不正確。