1. something that might happen or be true
可能發生的事;可能性
There is a strong possibility of rain tomorrow.
明天下雨的可能性很大。
We need to consider all possibilities before making a decision.
我們在做出決定前需要考慮所有的可能性。
「possibility」指某事可能發生的狀態或機會,也指潛在的選項或結果。
可能性(狀態)
EN: the state of being possible
翻譯: 某事可能發生的狀態或性質。
機會(具體)
EN: a chance that something may happen or be true
翻譯: 某事可能發生或為真的具體機會。
潛在選項
EN: something that might be chosen or done
翻譯: 可供選擇或執行的潛在選項。
發展潛力
EN: potential for development or future success
翻譯: 某人或事物未來發展或成功的潛力。
小提醒:注意「possibility」是可數名詞,指具體的「可能性」時常用複數(possibilities),例如「explore all possibilities」(探討所有可能性)。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Possibility" from YouTube Videos
Why is social media actually dumb.
meiqiii
“I'm outside and, because I live in Canada, I'm so scared that a bear is going to eat me, but because of my dedication to get this message across, I am okay to shoulder this possibility of getting eaten by a bear.”
1. something that might happen or be true
可能發生的事;可能性
There is a strong possibility of rain tomorrow.
明天下雨的可能性很大。
We need to consider all possibilities before making a decision.
我們在做出決定前需要考慮所有的可能性。
2. the state of being possible
可能性;可能的情況
The possibility of life on other planets fascinates scientists.
其他行星上存在生命的可能性令科學家著迷。
I don't rule out the possibility of moving abroad one day.
我不排除有一天移居國外的可能性。
3. a thing that may be chosen or done; an opportunity
可選擇或可做的事;機會
The job offers several possibilities for career advancement.
這份工作提供了幾個職業發展的機會。
Let's explore the possibilities of working together.
讓我們探討一下合作的可能性。
4. potential for something to develop or succeed
潛力;發展前景
The young athlete shows great possibility.
這位年輕運動員展現出巨大的潛力。
This new technology opens up exciting possibilities for the future.
這項新技術為未來開闢了令人興奮的前景。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| possibility + of + V-ing/noun | ...的可能性 | There is a strong possibility of rain tomorrow. (明天很有可能會下雨。) |
| possibility + that + clause | ...的可能性 | We cannot rule out the possibility that the data is incomplete. (我們不能排除資料不完整的可能性。) |
| the possibility of + noun phrase | ...的可能性 | The discovery opened up the possibility of a cure. (這項發現開啟了治癒的可能性。) |
| a possibility for + noun phrase | 對...的一種可能性 | This new technology offers a possibility for sustainable energy. (這項新技術為永續能源提供了一種可能性。) |
| consider/explore the possibility of | 考慮/探索...的可能性 | The team is exploring the possibility of expanding into new markets. (團隊正在探索擴展到新市場的可能性。) |
| within the realm of possibility | 在可能的範圍內 | A manned mission to Mars is now within the realm of possibility. (載人火星任務現在已是可能實現的事。) |
| possibility + to + V (less common) | 做...的可能性 | This agreement gives us the possibility to collaborate more closely. (這份協議給了我們更緊密合作的可能性。) |
EN:There is a strong possibility that we will expand our business overseas.
翻譯:我們將業務擴展到海外的可能性很高。
建議始終使用 possibility of doing 或 possibility that 的結構,避免使用 possibility to do。
possibility vs probability
「possibility」指某事可能發生,但不一定發生;「probability」則強調某事發生的可能性很高,接近「機率」或「可能性很大」的概念。
possibility vs opportunity
「possibility」指事情發生的「可能性」;「opportunity」則指一個有利的「機會」或「時機」,通常帶有正面、可把握的意味。
possibility vs potential
「possibility」指某事可能發生的「可能性」;「potential」則強調某人或某物內在的「潛力」或「潛在能力」,未來可能發展或實現。
在轉述他人想法或提出建議時,常用來緩和語氣,聽起來不那麼直接。 EN: There's a possibility we could push the deadline to next week. 翻譯: 我們有可能把截止日期延到下周。
EN:He mentioned the possibility of working remotely.
翻譯:他提到了遠距工作的可能性。
與 "any"、"every"、"real" 等詞連用,強調範圍或真實性,常用於口語討論中。 EN: Is there any possibility you could help me with this? 翻譯: 你有任何可能幫我處理這個嗎?
EN:There's a real possibility that the event gets cancelled.
翻譯:活動真的有可能會被取消。
在思考或組織語言時,用作填充詞,為說話者爭取時間,常見於 "the possibility of..." 結構。 EN: Well, we have to consider... the possibility of finding a new supplier. 翻譯: 嗯,我們必須考慮...找新供應商的可能性。
EN:I was thinking about, you know, the possibility that we might need more time.
翻譯:我在想,你知道的,我們可能需要更多時間的那種可能性。
正式寫作注意:在學術或正式商業文件中,應避免將 "possibility" 用作填充詞或過於口語化的強調(如 "a real possibility"),建議改用更精確的術語,如 "likelihood"、"potential" 或 "feasibility",並確保句子結構完整。
a strong possibility
adj + possibility
很大的可能性
rule out the possibility
verb + the possibility
排除可能性
within the realm of possibility
prep phrase + possibility
在可能的範圍內
explore every possibility
verb + every possibility
探討每一種可能性
a distinct possibility
adj + possibility
明顯的可能性
face the possibility
verb + the possibility
面對可能性
raise the possibility
verb + the possibility
提出可能性
×There is a possibility to happen.
✓There is a possibility that it will happen.
在英文中,'possibility' 通常不直接與不定詞 'to happen' 連用。正確的結構是 'possibility of + 動名詞' 或 'possibility that + 子句'。
×There is a possibility for him to win.
✓There is a possibility that he will win.
雖然 'possibility for + 名詞' 在某些語境下可接受(如 'a possibility for growth'),但當談論特定事件或行動時,使用 'possibility that + 子句' 或 'possibility of + 動名詞' 更為自然和常見。
×It has a high possibility to rain tomorrow.
✓There is a high possibility of rain tomorrow.
表達某事發生的可能性高低時,常用 'There is a high/strong/slight possibility of + 名詞/動名詞' 的結構,而不是用 'It has...' 開頭。
×We have to think about all the possibilities that can happen.
✓We have to consider all possibilities.
'possibility' 本身已包含「可能發生的事」的含義,因此加上 'that can happen' 是多餘的,顯得不自然。直接使用 'all possibilities' 或 'every possibility' 即可。
×This is a possibility to solve the problem.
✓This is a possible solution to the problem.
當想表達「一個可能的解決方案」時,應使用 'a possible solution',而不是 'a possibility to solve'。'Possibility' 通常不用來直接修飾一個具體的動作方案。
×I don't think its possibility.
✓I don't think it's possible. / I don't think there's any possibility.
這是一個常見的直譯錯誤。中文的「認為...的可能性」在英文中通常用 'think (that) something is possible' 或 'think there is a possibility' 來表達,而不是將 'possibility' 直接作為 'think' 的受詞。