1. contraction of 'he is'
「他是」的縮寫
He's my brother.
他是我哥哥。
He's very tall.
他非常高。
I think he's at home right now.
我想他現在在家。
「he's」是「he is」或「he has」的縮寫,用於口語及非正式書寫中。
主詞與 be 動詞的縮寫
EN: He is a teacher.
翻譯: 他是一位老師。
主詞與助動詞 has 的縮寫 (完成式)
EN: He has finished his homework.
翻譯: 他已經做完他的功課了。
主詞與助動詞 has 的縮寫 (擁有)
EN: He has a new car.
翻譯: 他有一輛新車。
小提醒:注意上下文來判斷「he's」是「he is」還是「he has」。後面接名詞、形容詞或現在分詞(-ing)通常是「he is」;後面接過去分詞則是「he has」構成完成式。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "He's" from YouTube Videos
South Korea would accept Trump-Kim deal to freeze North Korea’s nuclear programme | BBC News
BBC News
“The North Korean leader, Kim Jong-un, has suggested that he's willing to negotiate with Donald Trump on condition that the US did not insist Pyongyang gives up its nuclear weapons.”
1. contraction of 'he is'
「他是」的縮寫
He's my brother.
他是我哥哥。
He's very tall.
他非常高。
I think he's at home right now.
我想他現在在家。
2. contraction of 'he has' (used with past participle)
「他有」的縮寫(與過去分詞連用)
He's finished his homework.
他已經做完他的功課了。
He's been to Japan twice.
他去過日本兩次。
He's seen that movie already.
他已經看過那部電影了。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| he's + V-ing | 他正在… | He's working from home today. (他今天在家工作。) |
| he's + adjective | 他是…的 | He's very tall for his age. (以他的年紀來說,他非常高。) |
| he's + past participle (passive) | 他被… | He's known for his generosity. (他以慷慨聞名。) |
| he's + going to + V | 他打算… | He's going to visit his parents next week. (他打算下週去探望父母。) |
| he's + noun phrase | 他是… | He's a talented musician. (他是一位有才華的音樂家。) |
EN:He's to finish the report by Friday.
翻譯:他必須在星期五之前完成報告。
EN:He's meeting the client at 3 PM.
翻譯:他下午三點要和客戶見面。
EN:He's to attend the mandatory training.
翻譯:他必須參加這場強制性培訓。
在大多數日常情境中,使用 "he's doing" 表示正在進行或將來的行動,而 "he's to do" 則保留給較正式或指示性的場合。
he's vs he is
「he's」是「he is」的縮寫形式,兩者意思完全相同,但「he's」更口語、更常用於非正式場合。
he's vs his
「he's」是「he is」或「he has」的縮寫(動詞),而「his」是所有格代名詞或所有格形容詞(表示「他的」)。發音相似但功能完全不同。
he's vs he has
「he's」可以是「he is」或「he has」的縮寫。當作為「he has」的縮寫時,後面必須接「過去分詞」構成現在完成式。
在對話中,常用來引述或轉述他人剛說過的話,尤其是帶有個人意見或情緒的內容。 EN: A: "I'm so tired." B: "See, he's exhausted too." 翻譯: A: "我好累。" B: "看吧,他也累壞了。"
EN:So you're saying he's not coming to the party at all?
翻譯:所以你是說他根本不會來參加派對?
用於強調當下的狀態或即時的觀察,常伴隨手勢或特定的語調。 EN: Look! He's trying to fix the bike right now. 翻譯: 你看!他現在正試著修理腳踏車。
EN:Oh no, he's getting really angry.
翻譯:喔不,他現在真的生氣了。
在組織思緒或尋找合適詞語時,作為自然的停頓填充詞,使對話流暢不中斷。 EN: Well... he's... you know, not the most punctual person. 翻譯: 這個嘛...他...你知道的,不是那麼守時的人。
EN:The problem is, he's... kind of in a difficult situation.
翻譯:問題是,他...算是處在一個困難的處境。
正式寫作注意:在正式書寫或學術文章中,應避免使用縮寫形式 "he's",請完整寫為 "he is" 或 "he has"(視上下文而定)。
he's
he's [adjective]
他是…(描述狀態或特質)
he's
he's [verb-ing]
他正在…(描述正在進行的動作)
he's
he's [past participle]
他已經被…(用於被動語態)
he's
he's going to [verb]
他打算/將要…(表示未來意圖或計劃)
he's
he's got [noun]
他有…(表示擁有)
he's
he's [past participle] (has)
他已經…(表示已完成動作)
he's
If he's [adjective/verb-ing], ...
如果他是…/如果他在…,那麼…
he's
Is he's...? (informal/colloquial)
他是…嗎?(非正式口語,文法上不標準但常見)
×He's finished his homework yesterday.
✓He finished his homework yesterday.
'He's' 可以是 'he is' 或 'he has' 的縮寫。當句子有明確的過去時間(如 yesterday),應使用過去式動詞 'finished',而不是現在完成式的 'has finished'。
×He's work in the office.
✓He works in the office. / He's working in the office.
'He's' 後面接形容詞(如 tired, happy)或現在分詞(V-ing)構成進行式。若要表達一般事實或習慣,應使用 'He works';若要表達正在進行的動作,應使用 'He is working'。
×He's coming, isn't it?
✓He's coming, isn't he?
附加問句的主詞和動詞必須與主要子句一致。主要子句是 'He is',附加問句應使用 'isn't he?',而不是 'isn't it?'。
×Is he here? Yes, he's.
✓Is he here? Yes, he is.
在簡短答句中,'he is' 不能縮寫成 'he's'。必須使用完整形式 'he is'。
×He's book is on the table.
✓His book is on the table.
'He's' 是 'he is' 或 'he has' 的縮寫,後面接形容詞、名詞或動詞。表示「他的」所有格應使用 'his',而不是 'he's'。
×He's invite to the party.
✓He's invited to the party.
當 'he's' 表示 'he is' 且用於被動語態時,後面必須接過去分詞(V-ed),而不是原形動詞。'He's invited' 意為「他被邀請」。