1. to participate or become involved in an activity
參與,從事(某項活動)
The students actively engage in classroom discussions.
學生們積極參與課堂討論。
She decided to engage in volunteer work during the summer.
她決定在暑假期間從事志願者工作。
engage 主要表示參與、吸引、聘請或使機械部件嚙合等意思。
參與 / 從事
EN: to participate or become involved in an activity
翻譯: 參與或投入某項活動
吸引 / 引起
EN: to attract and hold someone's attention or interest
翻譯: 吸引並抓住某人的注意力或興趣
聘請 / 僱用
EN: to arrange to employ or hire someone
翻譯: 安排聘請或僱用某人
使嚙合
EN: to cause parts of a machine to fit together and start working
翻譯: 使機器的部件接合並開始運作
小提醒:注意:engage with someone/something 表示「與...互動、接觸」,不要直譯為「與...訂婚」。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Engage" from YouTube Videos
For those scared of "wasted potential"
Unknown channel
“But yeah, I just think the best thing you can do with these things is just to like, explore and to be curious and to engage with the world through these lenses that you're developing and to experiment, And I think these are all the things that are so vital to actually becoming successful.”
1. to participate or become involved in an activity
參與,從事(某項活動)
The students actively engage in classroom discussions.
學生們積極參與課堂討論。
She decided to engage in volunteer work during the summer.
她決定在暑假期間從事志願者工作。
2. to attract and hold someone's attention or interest
吸引(注意力或興趣)
The teacher used games to engage the children's interest.
老師用遊戲來吸引孩子們的興趣。
A good story should engage the reader from the first page.
一個好故事應該從第一頁就能吸引讀者。
3. to employ or hire someone for a job or service
聘請,僱用
The company decided to engage a consultant to improve efficiency.
公司決定聘請一位顧問來提高效率。
We need to engage a lawyer to handle the legal matters.
我們需要聘請一位律師來處理法律事務。
4. to begin a battle or fight with an enemy
與(敵人)交戰
The troops were ordered to engage the enemy at dawn.
部隊奉命在黎明時分與敵人交戰。
The two fighter jets engaged in a dogfight over the valley.
兩架戰鬥機在山谷上空進行了纏鬥。
5. to cause a part of a machine to fit into or lock with another part
使(機器部件)嚙合,接合
Make sure the gears are fully engaged before starting the engine.
在啟動引擎前,請確保齒輪已完全嚙合。
He engaged the clutch and shifted into first gear.
他踩下離合器,換到一檔。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| engage + in + noun | 從事於;參與 | He engages in volunteer work on weekends. (他週末從事志願者工作。) |
| engage + with + noun | 與…互動/接觸 | The politician tried to engage with young voters. (那位政治人物試圖與年輕選民互動。) |
| engage + object (someone) | 聘僱;吸引(某人) | The company engaged a consultant to review its strategy. (公司聘請了一位顧問來審查其策略。) |
| be/get engaged + in + noun | 忙於;專注於 | She was deeply engaged in her research. (她當時正專注於她的研究。) |
| be/get engaged + to + person | 與…訂婚 | They got engaged last month. (他們上個月訂婚了。) |
| engage + object + as + noun | 聘請…擔任… | We engaged him as our legal advisor. (我們聘請他擔任我們的法律顧問。) |
| engage + in + V-ing | 從事(某活動) | The children engaged in playing board games. (孩子們在玩桌遊。) |
| engage + object + in + noun | 使…參與… | The teacher engaged the students in a lively discussion. (老師讓學生們參與了一場熱烈的討論。) |
EN:The company engaged a consultant to audit their finances.
翻譯:公司聘請了一位顧問來審計他們的財務。
一般情況下,表示「參與活動」時使用 engage in doing,而表示「承諾或聘請去做某事」時則使用 engage to do。
engage vs involve
「engage」強調主動參與或建立互動關係,而「involve」則側重於包含或牽涉其中,可能較為被動。
engage vs participate
「engage」強調深度投入與互動,而「participate」僅表示出席或參加活動。
engage vs attract
「engage」指吸引並保持注意力或興趣,強調互動;「attract」僅指引起初始的注意或興趣。
在對話中,用來引述或轉述他人的提議、邀請或承諾。 EN: So, he said, "I want to engage with the community more directly." 翻譯: 所以他就說:「我想更直接地與社區互動。」
EN:She was like, "Are you going to engage in the debate?"
翻譯:她當時就說:「你會參與辯論嗎?」
用於強調主動參與或投入的意願,常與助動詞或副詞連用。 EN: You really need to engage with the material to understand it. 翻譯: 你真的得投入這份資料才能理解它。
EN:I will fully engage in the project, I promise.
翻譯:我保證會全心投入這個專案。
在組織思緒時,作為短暫的停頓填充詞,引出後續更具體的說明。 EN: Our goal is to... engage... uh, to create a dialogue with customers. 翻譯: 我們的目標是…互動…呃,是與客戶建立對話。
EN:We should try to engage — you know — in a more meaningful way.
翻譯:我們應該試著以一種—你知道的—更有意義的方式參與。
正式寫作注意:在正式書面語(如報告、論文)中,應避免上述口語中的停頓、引述語氣或過於隨意的強調方式。請使用完整、結構清晰的句子,例如:"The study aims to engage participants in a longitudinal survey."(本研究旨在讓參與者投入一項縱向調查。)
engage in
engage in [activity]
參與、從事(某項活動)
engage with
engage with [person/audience/idea]
與...互動、接觸、交流;認真思考(想法)
engage someone in conversation
engage [someone] in conversation
使某人參與談話、與某人交談
engage (someone's) attention
engage [someone's] attention
吸引(某人的)注意力
engage the services of
engage the services of [professional/company]
聘請(專業人士或公司)的服務
engage gear
engage [a gear/clutch]
掛擋、接合(齒輪、離合器)
engage in debate
engage in debate/discussion
參與辯論/討論
actively engage
actively engage
積極參與、積極投入
×I engaged with the new project.
✓I engaged in the new project.
使用 "engage in" 表示參與或從事某項活動。"Engage with" 通常用於表示與人、團體或想法進行互動或交流。
×She engaged to help us with the event.
✓She agreed to help us with the event.
"Engage" 後接不定詞 (to do) 並不常見,且不表示「同意」。表示同意做某事應使用 "agree to do"。"Engage" 可表示「僱用」或「預訂」,後接名詞。
×The teacher tried to engage the students' attention.
✓The teacher tried to engage the students.
"Engage" 本身已包含吸引並保持注意力的意思,因此 "engage someone's attention" 是冗餘的說法。直接使用 "engage someone" 即可。
×He is engaged to his work.
✓He is engaged in his work. / He is engrossed in his work.
"Be engaged to" 主要表示「與某人訂婚」。若要表達「專注於工作」,應使用 "be engaged in" 或更明確的 "be engrossed in"。
×Let's engage a discussion about the plan.
✓Let's engage in a discussion about the plan.
"Engage" 作為「參與」或「開始」某活動的動詞時,是不及物動詞,需要搭配介系詞 "in"。不能直接接活動名詞作受詞。
×The company engages many employees.
✓The company employs/hires many employees.
"Engage" 在表示「僱用」時,通常用於特定、短期或專業的服務(如律師、顧問),且常用被動語態。一般長期僱用員工應使用 "employ" 或 "hire"。