1. intending to make someone believe something that is not true
意圖欺騙他人的;不誠實的
He used a deceitful scheme to trick investors out of their money.
他使用了一個欺詐的計畫,騙走了投資者的錢。
Her deceitful smile hid her true intentions.
她虛偽的笑容隱藏了她真實的意圖。
形容人或行為不誠實,意圖欺騙或誤導他人。
欺騙的本質
EN: Deliberately misleading or dishonest.
翻譯: 蓄意誤導或不誠實的。
行為特徵
EN: Involving deception or trickery.
翻譯: 涉及欺騙或詭計的。
性格描述
EN: A person who habitually lies or conceals the truth.
翻譯: 指習慣性說謊或隱瞞真相的人。
意圖與後果
EN: Intended to make someone believe something that is not true.
翻譯: 意圖使他人相信不真實的事情。
小提醒:注意 'deceitful' 是強烈的負面詞,形容蓄意且習慣性的欺騙,比單純的 'dishonest' 語氣更重。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Deceitful" from YouTube Videos
暫無 YouTube 示例,重新生成該詞頁可自動補上 1 條。
1. intending to make someone believe something that is not true
意圖欺騙他人的;不誠實的
He used a deceitful scheme to trick investors out of their money.
他使用了一個欺詐的計畫,騙走了投資者的錢。
Her deceitful smile hid her true intentions.
她虛偽的笑容隱藏了她真實的意圖。
2. characterized by or involving deceit; misleading
具有欺騙性的;誤導人的
The company was accused of using deceitful advertising to sell its products.
這家公司被指控使用欺騙性廣告來銷售其產品。
The contract's fine print was full of deceitful clauses.
合約的細則充滿了欺騙性的條款。
3. habitually dishonest or untrustworthy
慣於欺騙的;不可信的
I finally realized my so-called friend was a deceitful person.
我最終意識到我那位所謂的朋友是個慣於欺騙的人。
The politician had a long history of being deceitful to the public.
這位政客有長期欺騙公眾的歷史。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| be + deceitful | 是欺騙的;是虛偽的 | He was being deceitful about his past. (他對自己的過去並不誠實。) |
| deceitful + noun | 欺騙性的...;虛偽的... | She gave him a deceitful smile. (她給了他一個虛偽的微笑。) |
| seem + deceitful | 看起來很虛偽 | His promises seem deceitful. (他的承諾看起來很虛偽。) |
| find + someone/something + deceitful | 發現某人/某事很欺詐 | I find his behavior deceitful. (我發現他的行為很欺詐。) |
| intentionally + deceitful | 故意欺騙的 | The advertisement was intentionally deceitful. (這則廣告是故意欺騙的。) |
對比例句: EN: He is a deceitful person who cannot be trusted. 翻譯: 他是個狡詐之人,不值得信任。
EN:The advertisement was deceptive about the product's true capabilities.
翻譯:這則廣告對產品的真實功能有誤導之嫌。
對比例句: EN: Her deceitful smile hid her true intentions. 翻譯: 她那虛偽的笑容隱藏了真實意圖。
EN:The calm water was deceptive, hiding strong currents below.
翻譯:平靜的水面具有欺騙性,底下其實暗藏強勁水流。
描述「蓄意欺騙的人或行為」用 deceitful,描述「造成誤解的外觀或現象」則用 deceptive。
deceitful vs deceptive
「deceitful」強調蓄意欺騙的意圖與不誠實的本質;「deceptive」則側重於事物本身具有誤導性或欺騙性的表象,不一定涉及惡意。
deceitful vs dishonest
「deceitful」是「dishonest」的一種更強烈、更具體的形式,特指透過謊言或詭計進行主動欺騙。
deceitful vs misleading
「deceitful」帶有強烈的道德譴責,指蓄意欺騙;「misleading」可能出於無心或疏忽,導致他人產生誤解。
在轉述他人話語或評論時,常用來表達對其誠信的質疑。 EN: I heard him say he was an expert, but that just sounds deceitful to me. 翻譯: 我聽他說自己是專家,但這在我聽來就是很欺騙。
EN:She described the offer as "too good to be true," which made me think it was deceitful.
翻譯:她把那個優惠形容為「好到不真實」,這讓我覺得其中有詐。
在口語中,常透過重音或語調來加強指控或表達強烈不滿。 EN: That was a deeply deceitful thing to do. 翻譯: 那樣做真是極其欺詐。
EN:I can't believe how deceitful that advertisement was.
翻譯:我真不敢相信那個廣告如此騙人。
說話者可能在形容某人或某事時,稍作停頓以尋找合適的詞彙,或緩和直接指控的語氣。 EN: His actions were... well, deceitful, to say the least. 翻譯: 他的行為嘛…至少可以說是欺騙性的。
EN:The whole scheme felt kind of... deceitful, you know?
翻譯:整個計畫感覺有點…欺騙,你懂吧?
正式寫作注意:在正式或學術寫作中,應避免使用過於口語化的停頓填充結構(如 "well," "you know?"),並考慮使用更精確的詞彙如 "fraudulent"、"duplicitous" 或 "misleading" 來替代 "deceitful",以符合文體要求。
a deceitful person
adj + n
一個欺詐的人
deceitful practices
adj + n
欺詐行為
deceitful nature
adj + n
欺詐的本性
a deceitful scheme
adj + n
一個欺詐的計謀
a deceitful smile
adj + n
一個虛偽/欺詐的微笑
inherently deceitful
adv + adj
本質上欺詐的
prove (to be) deceitful
v + (to be) + adj
被證明是欺詐的
×He is a deceitful.
✓He is deceitful. / He is a deceitful person.
「deceitful」是形容詞,不能直接當成名詞使用。若要指稱一個欺騙的人,應使用「deceitful person」或直接將「deceitful」放在be動詞後作補語。
×The optical illusion was very deceitful.
✓The optical illusion was very deceptive.
「deceitful」通常用來形容「人」或「行為」帶有故意欺騙的惡意意圖。對於無生命、非故意的事物(如錯覺、外觀),更常用「deceptive」。
×deceitful (spelling confusion: deceitful vs. deceptive)
✓deceitful
學習者常混淆「deceitful」和「deceptive」的拼寫與用法。記住「deceitful」源自名詞「deceit」(欺詐),強調不誠實的本質;「deceptive」源自動詞「deceive」(欺騙),更常描述造成誤解的外觀或情況。
×She was deceitful with her parents about her grades.
✓She was deceitful to her parents about her grades.
描述對某人欺詐時,常用介系詞「to」。使用「with」在此情境下不自然。
×He acted deceitful.
✓He acted deceitfully.
動詞「act」後面應使用副詞來修飾動作如何進行,因此要用副詞形式「deceitfully」。形容詞「deceitful」通常用來描述人或事物的性質。