Deceitful Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

deceitful

adjective

快速理解

What does "Deceitful" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Deceitful"?

形容人或行為不誠實,意圖欺騙或誤導他人。

  1. 1

    欺騙的本質

    EN: Deliberately misleading or dishonest.

    翻譯: 蓄意誤導或不誠實的。

  2. 2

    行為特徵

    EN: Involving deception or trickery.

    翻譯: 涉及欺騙或詭計的。

  3. 3

    性格描述

    EN: A person who habitually lies or conceals the truth.

    翻譯: 指習慣性說謊或隱瞞真相的人。

  4. 4

    意圖與後果

    EN: Intended to make someone believe something that is not true.

    翻譯: 意圖使他人相信不真實的事情。

小提醒:注意 'deceitful' 是強烈的負面詞,形容蓄意且習慣性的欺騙,比單純的 'dishonest' 語氣更重。

發音(How to Pronounce "Deceitful" in English

How to pronounce "Deceitful" in English?"Deceitful" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Deceitful" from YouTube Videos

暫無 YouTube 示例,重新生成該詞頁可自動補上 1 條。

Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Deceitful"?How does "Deceitful" change by context?

1. intending to make someone believe something that is not true

意圖欺騙他人的;不誠實的

He used a deceitful scheme to trick investors out of their money.

他使用了一個欺詐的計畫,騙走了投資者的錢。

Her deceitful smile hid her true intentions.

她虛偽的笑容隱藏了她真實的意圖。

2. characterized by or involving deceit; misleading

具有欺騙性的;誤導人的

The company was accused of using deceitful advertising to sell its products.

這家公司被指控使用欺騙性廣告來銷售其產品。

The contract's fine print was full of deceitful clauses.

合約的細則充滿了欺騙性的條款。

3. habitually dishonest or untrustworthy

慣於欺騙的;不可信的

I finally realized my so-called friend was a deceitful person.

我最終意識到我那位所謂的朋友是個慣於欺騙的人。

The politician had a long history of being deceitful to the public.

這位政客有長期欺騙公眾的歷史。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Deceitful"?How to make natural sentences with "Deceitful"?
PatternMeaningExample
be + deceitful是欺騙的;是虛偽的He was being deceitful about his past. (他對自己的過去並不誠實。)
deceitful + noun欺騙性的...;虛偽的...She gave him a deceitful smile. (她給了他一個虛偽的微笑。)
seem + deceitful看起來很虛偽His promises seem deceitful. (他的承諾看起來很虛偽。)
find + someone/something + deceitful發現某人/某事很欺詐I find his behavior deceitful. (我發現他的行為很欺詐。)
intentionally + deceitful故意欺騙的The advertisement was intentionally deceitful. (這則廣告是故意欺騙的。)

用法說明

How is "Deceitful" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Deceitful"?

deceitful 與 deceptive 的區別

  • deceitful 強調行為或人帶有「故意欺騙」的意圖與不誠實的本質,常帶有強烈的道德譴責意味。
  • deceptive 則較為中性,側重於事物「具有誤導性」或「造成錯覺」的外觀或效果,不一定涉及惡意。
  • 描述人的品格時,通常使用 deceitful;描述外表、現象或數據時,則多用 deceptive

對比例句: EN: He is a deceitful person who cannot be trusted. 翻譯: 他是個狡詐之人,不值得信任。

EN:The advertisement was deceptive about the product's true capabilities.

翻譯:這則廣告對產品的真實功能有誤導之嫌。

對比例句: EN: Her deceitful smile hid her true intentions. 翻譯: 她那虛偽的笑容隱藏了真實意圖。

EN:The calm water was deceptive, hiding strong currents below.

翻譯:平靜的水面具有欺騙性,底下其實暗藏強勁水流。

總結建議

描述「蓄意欺騙的人或行為」用 deceitful,描述「造成誤解的外觀或現象」則用 deceptive

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Deceitful" and similar words?How to choose "Deceitful" vs alternatives?

deceitful vs deceptive

「deceitful」強調蓄意欺騙的意圖與不誠實的本質;「deceptive」則側重於事物本身具有誤導性或欺騙性的表象,不一定涉及惡意。

deceitful vs dishonest

「deceitful」是「dishonest」的一種更強烈、更具體的形式,特指透過謊言或詭計進行主動欺騙。

deceitful vs misleading

「deceitful」帶有強烈的道德譴責,指蓄意欺騙;「misleading」可能出於無心或疏忽,導致他人產生誤解。

口語用法

How is "Deceitful" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Deceitful"?

引述

在轉述他人話語或評論時,常用來表達對其誠信的質疑。 EN: I heard him say he was an expert, but that just sounds deceitful to me. 翻譯: 我聽他說自己是專家,但這在我聽來就是很欺騙。

EN:She described the offer as "too good to be true," which made me think it was deceitful.

翻譯:她把那個優惠形容為「好到不真實」,這讓我覺得其中有詐。

語氣強調

在口語中,常透過重音或語調來加強指控或表達強烈不滿。 EN: That was a deeply deceitful thing to do. 翻譯: 那樣做真是極其欺詐。

EN:I can't believe how deceitful that advertisement was.

翻譯:我真不敢相信那個廣告如此騙人。

停頓填充

說話者可能在形容某人或某事時,稍作停頓以尋找合適的詞彙,或緩和直接指控的語氣。 EN: His actions were... well, deceitful, to say the least. 翻譯: 他的行為嘛…至少可以說是欺騙性的。

EN:The whole scheme felt kind of... deceitful, you know?

翻譯:整個計畫感覺有點…欺騙,你懂吧?

正式寫作注意:在正式或學術寫作中,應避免使用過於口語化的停頓填充結構(如 "well," "you know?"),並考慮使用更精確的詞彙如 "fraudulent"、"duplicitous" 或 "misleading" 來替代 "deceitful",以符合文體要求。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Deceitful"?What fixed phrases with "Deceitful" should I remember?

a deceitful person

adj + n

一個欺詐的人

deceitful practices

adj + n

欺詐行為

deceitful nature

adj + n

欺詐的本性

a deceitful scheme

adj + n

一個欺詐的計謀

a deceitful smile

adj + n

一個虛偽/欺詐的微笑

inherently deceitful

adv + adj

本質上欺詐的

prove (to be) deceitful

v + (to be) + adj

被證明是欺詐的

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Deceitful"?Which "Deceitful" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×He is a deceitful.

He is deceitful. / He is a deceitful person.

「deceitful」是形容詞,不能直接當成名詞使用。若要指稱一個欺騙的人,應使用「deceitful person」或直接將「deceitful」放在be動詞後作補語。

×The optical illusion was very deceitful.

The optical illusion was very deceptive.

「deceitful」通常用來形容「人」或「行為」帶有故意欺騙的惡意意圖。對於無生命、非故意的事物(如錯覺、外觀),更常用「deceptive」。

×deceitful (spelling confusion: deceitful vs. deceptive)

deceitful

學習者常混淆「deceitful」和「deceptive」的拼寫與用法。記住「deceitful」源自名詞「deceit」(欺詐),強調不誠實的本質;「deceptive」源自動詞「deceive」(欺騙),更常描述造成誤解的外觀或情況。

×She was deceitful with her parents about her grades.

She was deceitful to her parents about her grades.

描述對某人欺詐時,常用介系詞「to」。使用「with」在此情境下不自然。

×He acted deceitful.

He acted deceitfully.

動詞「act」後面應使用副詞來修飾動作如何進行,因此要用副詞形式「deceitfully」。形容詞「deceitful」通常用來描述人或事物的性質。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Deceitful"?What are tense/participle forms of "Deceitful"?