1. making a sharp, crisp sound when bitten or crushed
咬碎或壓碎時會發出清脆聲響的
The apple was fresh and crunchy.
這顆蘋果很新鮮,咬起來很脆。
I love the crunchy texture of these crackers.
我很喜歡這些餅乾脆脆的口感。
形容食物口感酥脆或發出清脆聲響,也可延伸形容質地或風格。
食物口感
EN: A crunchy texture that makes a sound when bitten.
翻譯: 指食物質地酥脆,咬下去會發出清脆聲響,如餅乾、新鮮蔬菜。
質地描述
EN: Having a hard, brittle texture that breaks easily.
翻譯: 描述物品易碎、質地硬脆的狀態,如乾枯的落葉、結冰的雪地。
風格延伸
EN: Used to describe a natural, unprocessed, or alternative style.
翻譯: 延伸形容崇尚自然、未經加工或非主流的風格,常用於「crunchy granola」這類俚語。
小提醒:注意:形容食物時,"crunchy" 強調的是「聲音與質地」,而 "crispy" 更側重「薄而脆」的口感(如炸雞外皮)。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Crunchy" from YouTube Videos
Daniel Kraft invents a better way to harvest bone marrow
TED
“And we have a flexible, powered catheter with a special wire loop tip that stays inside the crunchy part of the marrow and follows the contours of the hip as it moves around.”
1. making a sharp, crisp sound when bitten or crushed
咬碎或壓碎時會發出清脆聲響的
The apple was fresh and crunchy.
這顆蘋果很新鮮,咬起來很脆。
I love the crunchy texture of these crackers.
我很喜歡這些餅乾脆脆的口感。
2. having a firm, crisp texture that breaks easily
質地堅實、酥脆且容易斷裂的
She added some crunchy vegetables to the salad.
她在沙拉裡加了一些爽脆的蔬菜。
The toast was perfectly crunchy around the edges.
這片吐司的邊緣烤得恰到好處,非常酥脆。
3. (of food) baked or fried until hard and crisp
(食物)經過烘烤或油炸至堅硬酥脆的
The chicken had a delicious crunchy coating.
這雞肉的外皮炸得非常酥脆可口。
For a crunchy topping, sprinkle breadcrumbs and bake for five more minutes.
想要酥脆的表層,可以撒上麵包屑再烤五分鐘。
4. informal: associated with a natural, environmentally conscious, or alternative lifestyle
(非正式)與自然、環保意識或另類生活方式相關的
They live in a crunchy neighborhood full of organic cafes and yoga studios.
他們住在一個充滿有機咖啡館和瑜伽工作室的、崇尚自然生活的社區。
Her crunchy approach includes making all her own cleaning products.
她那崇尚自然的生活方式包括自己製作所有的清潔用品。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| crunchy + noun | 形容食物酥脆的質地 | I love the crunchy texture of these pickles. (我喜歡這些醃黃瓜酥脆的口感。) |
| be + crunchy | 是酥脆的 | The toast was perfectly crunchy. (這吐司烤得恰到好處的酥脆。) |
| get/stay + crunchy | 變得/保持酥脆 | Make sure the fried chicken stays crunchy. (要確保炸雞保持酥脆。) |
| sound + crunchy | 聽起來很脆 | The leaves under my feet sound crunchy in autumn. (秋天時,我腳下的樹葉聽起來很清脆。) |
| look + crunchy | 看起來很脆 | The granola looks deliciously crunchy. (這格蘭諾拉麥片看起來美味又酥脆。) |
crunchy 著重聲音和硬度,crispy 著重脆度和易碎性。crunchy 有時也可用於非食物(如落葉、雪),而 crispy 則幾乎專用於食物。對比範例: EN: These fresh celery sticks are very crunchy. 翻譯: 這些新鮮的芹菜條非常爽脆(咬起來有聲音)。
EN:The fried chicken skin is perfectly crispy.
翻譯:這炸雞皮酥脆得恰到好處(一咬就碎)。
EN:I love the crunchy texture of this granola.
翻譯:我很喜歡這格蘭諾拉麥片脆脆的口感。
EN:The bacon was cooked until it was crispy.
翻譯:培根被煎得酥酥脆脆的。
一般來說,描述堅硬、厚實、咬起來有響亮聲音的食物用 crunchy,描述薄脆、乾燥、輕盈易碎的食物則用 crispy。
crunchy vs crispy
「crunchy」強調咬下去時發出清脆聲響的質地,通常較厚實;「crispy」則強調薄而脆、易碎的口感。
crunchy vs crumbly
「crunchy」著重咬下去的聲響與堅實感;「crumbly」則指容易碎裂成小塊的質地。
crunchy vs chewy
「crunchy」是脆硬有聲;「chewy」則是柔韌有嚼勁。
當重複或引述他人對食物口感的描述時,常用來表示認同或強調。 EN: "She said the cookies were perfectly crunchy." 翻譯: 她說那些餅乾酥脆得剛剛好。
EN:"He kept going on about how crunchy the tempura was."
翻譯:他不停說著那天婦羅有多麼酥脆。
在對話中重複或拉長發音,用來強調口感極佳或令人驚喜。 EN: "The crust on this bread is sooo crunchy!" 翻譯: 這麵包的外皮超級~酥脆!
EN:"It's not just crispy, it's crunchy-crunchy."
翻譯:它不只是脆,是那種紮紮實實的酥脆。
在思考如何描述食物,或想找一個比「脆」更生動的詞時使用。 EN: "The texture is... crunchy, you know? Like really satisfying to bite into." 翻譯: 那個口感是…酥脆的,你懂嗎?就是咬下去很滿足的那種。
EN:"It's kind of... crunchy. Yeah, that's the word for it."
翻譯:它有點…酥脆。對,就是這個詞。
正式寫作注意:在學術或正式商業寫作中,應避免上述口語用法,建議使用更精確、標準的形容詞(如「crisp」、「brittle」)或具體描述(如「produces an audible sound when chewed」)。
crunchy food
crunchy + [noun]
酥脆的食物
crunchy texture
crunchy + [noun]
酥脆的質地
crunchy on the outside
crunchy on the outside, [adj] on the inside
外皮酥脆
crunchy snack
crunchy + [noun]
酥脆的零食
crunchy leaves
crunchy + [noun]
踩起來沙沙作響的樹葉
crunchy peanut butter
crunchy + [noun phrase]
顆粒花生醬
nice and crunchy
nice and crunchy
相當酥脆
×This apple is very crunchy.
✓This apple is very crisp.
「crunchy」通常用於描述經過烹調、加工或烘烤後具有酥脆口感的食物(如餅乾、炸物),而新鮮水果(如蘋果、梨子)的脆度通常用「crisp」來形容。
×The sound of walking on leaves is crunchy.
✓The sound of walking on leaves is crinkly / rustling.
「crunchy」主要描述食物「吃起來」酥脆的口感或發出的聲音,不直接用於形容腳步聲或其他物體摩擦的聲音。形容樹葉被踩踏的聲音,更常用「crinkly」或「rustling」。
×I like my steak cooked crunchy.
✓I like my steak cooked until it has a crispy crust / sear.
「crunchy」不適用於描述肉類的主要質地。肉類(如牛排)外皮煎得「焦脆」可以用「crispy」或「seared」,內部則用「tender」、「juicy」等。用「crunchy」形容肉類會讓人聯想到過度烹調以致乾硬難嚼。
×This bread is not soft, it's crunchy.
✓This bread is not soft, it's crusty / has a crunchy crust.
形容麵包整體的質地,若外皮硬脆、內部柔軟,應用「crusty」。若想強調「外皮」酥脆,可說「has a crunchy crust」。單用「crunchy」形容整塊麵包,會讓人誤以為整塊都像餅乾一樣酥脆。
×The weather is crunchy today.
✓The air is crisp today.
「crunchy」不能用來形容天氣。形容天氣涼爽、空氣清新乾爽的感覺,應用「crisp」。這是常見的搭配錯誤。