Bratwurst 是一種源自德國的經典香腸，通常以豬肉或小牛肉製成，並以香料調味。
主要種類
EN: A type of German sausage typically made from pork, beef, or veal, seasoned with spices like marjoram, nutmeg, and caraway.
翻譯: 一種德國香腸，通常以豬肉、牛肉或小牛肉製成，並以馬鬱蘭、肉豆蔻、葛縷子等香料調味。
烹調方式
EN: Often grilled, pan-fried, or simmered, and commonly served in a bread roll with mustard.
翻譯: 通常以燒烤、油煎或水煮方式烹調，並常夾在麵包捲中，搭配芥末食用。
地區特色
EN: Has many regional varieties in Germany, such as Nürnberger Rostbratwurst (small, thin) and Thüringer Rostbratwurst (long, seasoned with caraway).
翻譯: 在德國有許多地區特色品種，例如紐倫堡香腸（細小）和圖林根香腸（較長，以葛縷子調味）。
文化場合
EN: A staple at German festivals, Christmas markets, and casual outdoor gatherings.
翻譯: 是德國節慶、聖誕市集及戶外聚會的常見食物。
小提醒：注意：Bratwurst 指的是特定類型的德國香腸，而非泛指所有香腸。在中文中常直接音譯為「布拉特香腸」或簡稱「德式香腸」，以與其他香腸區別。
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Real-life Examples of "Bratwurst" from YouTube Videos
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1. a type of German sausage typically made from pork, beef, or veal, and seasoned with spices like marjoram, nutmeg, and caraway
一種德國香腸，通常由豬肉、牛肉或小牛肉製成，並以馬鬱蘭、肉荳蔻和葛縷子等香料調味
We grilled bratwurst and served it with sauerkraut and mustard.
我們烤了德國香腸，並搭配酸菜和芥末醬一起享用。
The market stall specializes in various types of traditional German bratwurst.
這個市場攤位專門販售各種傳統的德國香腸。
2. a specific sausage served in a bread roll, often as street food
一種夾在麵包捲裡食用的特定香腸，常作為街頭小吃
He bought a bratwurst from the vendor at the Oktoberfest.
他在啤酒節上向小販買了一份德國香腸麵包捲。
For a quick lunch, I often get a bratwurst with fried onions.
為了快速解決午餐，我常買一份夾有炒洋蔥的德國香腸麵包捲。
3. a symbol or representative element of German cuisine and culture
德國飲食與文化的象徵或代表性元素
To many, bratwurst is as iconic to Germany as pretzels and beer.
對許多人來說，德國香腸之於德國，就如同椒鹽捲餅和啤酒一樣具有代表性。
The festival celebrated German heritage with music, beer, and plenty of bratwurst.
這個節慶以音樂、啤酒和大量的德國香腸來慶祝德國傳統。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| a bratwurst | 一條/一根德國香腸 | He ordered a bratwurst with sauerkraut. (他點了一根德國香腸配酸菜。) |
| bratwurst + with + [ingredient] | 搭配...的德國香腸 | The classic bratwurst with mustard is delicious. (經典的搭配芥末的德國香腸很美味。) |
| cook/grill/fry + bratwurst | 烹煮/燒烤/煎德國香腸 | We'll grill the bratwurst for the barbecue. (我們會在烤肉時烤德國香腸。) |
| eat/have + bratwurst | 吃德國香腸 | Let's have bratwurst for lunch. (我們午餐吃德國香腸吧。) |
| [number] + bratwursts | ...根德國香腸 | She bought three bratwursts from the market. (她從市場買了三根德國香腸。) |
對比例句： EN: We grilled some bratwurst and served them with sauerkraut. 翻譯: 我們烤了一些德國香腸，並搭配酸菜享用。
EN:The breakfast platter includes eggs, toast, and a sausage.
翻譯:這份早餐拼盤包含雞蛋、吐司和一根香腸。
在指稱具有德國特色的特定香腸時，應使用 bratwurst 以達精確，而泛指各類香腸時則使用 sausage。
bratwurst vs sausage
Bratwurst 特指一種源自德國的特定香腸，而 sausage 是所有香腸的統稱。
bratwurst vs frankfurter
Bratwurst 通常較粗、質地較粗糙，而 frankfurter（熱狗腸）較細長、質地細膩。
bratwurst vs kielbasa
Bratwurst 是德國香腸，而 kielbasa 是波蘭香腸，兩者的香料配方和傳統風味不同。
在對話中，當引述或提及某種特定食物時，會直接使用這個德文外來詞。 EN: "What's on the menu?" "They have bratwurst with sauerkraut." 翻譯: 「菜單上有什麼？」「他們有德國香腸配酸菜。」
EN:I tried the bratwurst at that new beer hall, and it was amazing.
翻譯:我在那間新開的啤酒館試了德國香腸，真是美味極了。
在非正式場合，可用來強調食物的道地德國風味或特定場合（如啤酒節）。 EN: You can't have Oktoberfest without a proper bratwurst! 翻譯: 沒有正宗的德國香腸，怎麼能算過啤酒節！
EN:This isn't just any sausage; it's a real bratwurst from Bavaria.
翻譯:這可不是隨便的香腸，這是來自巴伐利亞的正宗德國香腸。
在思考或列舉菜單選項時，可作為一個具體的項目提出。 EN: For the grill, we could have... burgers, hot dogs, maybe some bratwurst. 翻譯: 燒烤的話，我們可以準備...漢堡、熱狗，或許來點德國香腸。
EN:The options are limited: basically, it's pizza, salad, or bratwurst.
翻譯:選擇不多：基本上就是披薩、沙拉，或是德國香腸。
正式寫作注意：在正式或學術文章中，應避免直接使用外來詞 "bratwurst"，除非在專門討論德國飲食文化的上下文中。建議使用「德國香腸」或「德式香腸」等本地化譯名，並在首次出現時可加註原文。直接使用 "bratwurst" 在一般中文寫作中會顯得突兀且不專業。
grill bratwurst
verb + bratwurst
烤德國香腸
serve bratwurst
verb + bratwurst
供應/端上德國香腸
bratwurst with sauerkraut
bratwurst + with + accompaniment
搭配酸菜的德國香腸
bratwurst in a bun
bratwurst + in + a bun
夾在麵包裡的德國香腸
bratwurst festival
bratwurst + noun
德國香腸節
bratwurst vendor
bratwurst + noun
德國香腸攤販
a plate of bratwurst
a plate/bowl of + bratwurst
一盤德國香腸
×I ate a bratwurst for lunch.
✓I ate a bratwurst sausage for lunch. / I ate a bratwurst.
While 'bratwurst' is countable, native speakers often specify 'sausage' or use it alone as a countable noun. The original is not strictly wrong but sounds slightly unnatural. Better to add 'sausage' or use it in a context where it's clearly a single item (e.g., 'I grilled one bratwurst').
×I like bratwurst.
✓I like bratwurst. / I like bratwurst sausage.
Using 'bratwurst' uncountably (like a food substance) is acceptable but less common. For clarity, especially when referring to the type of sausage, it's often better to use 'bratwurst sausage' or the plural 'bratwursts' when countable. The original is not grammatically wrong but may sound vague.
×I had a bratworst at the festival.
✓I had a bratwurst at the festival.
The correct spelling is 'bratwurst', not 'bratworst'. The 'wurst' part comes from the German word for 'sausage'. 'Worst' is an English word meaning 'most bad'.
×We ate Bratwurst in Berlin.
✓We ate bratwurst in Berlin.
Common nouns for foods, even those borrowed from other languages, are not capitalized in English unless they are part of a proper name (e.g., 'Nürnberger Bratwurst').
×I'll have a German sausage, a bratwurst.
✓I'll have a bratwurst, a German sausage.
While 'bratwurst' is a type of German sausage, it is the specific name. It's more natural to state the specific term first ('bratwurst'), then explain it if needed ('a German sausage'), not the other way around in the same phrase.