Basis Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

basis

noun

快速理解

What does "Basis" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Basis"?

指某事物所依賴的根本原則、基礎或主要部分。

  1. 1

    基礎;根據

    EN: the fundamental principle or underlying reason for something

    翻譯: 作為某事物的根本原則或依據。

  2. 2

    主要組成部分

    EN: the main or most important part of something

    翻譯: 指某事物的主要或最重要的構成部分。

  3. 3

    運作方式;模式

    EN: the way something is done or organized

    翻譯: 指某事物進行或組織的方式。

  4. 4

    起始點;基準

    EN: a starting point or fixed reference for comparison

    翻譯: 作為比較的起點或固定參照標準。

小提醒:注意常見搭配:"on a daily/weekly basis" 意思是「每天/每週」,表示規律性的頻率,而非具體的「基礎」。

發音(How to Pronounce "Basis" in English

How to pronounce "Basis" in English?"Basis" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Basis" from YouTube Videos

Hiring Tips from Pebble Watch Founder Eric Migicovsky

Y Combinator

when you're working on a company, there are a multitude of different things that you as a founder or an early employee will need to do on practically a daily basis: design products, debug issues, talk to customers, work with other team members, work with partners, work with external partners.

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Basis"?How does "Basis" change by context?

1. the fundamental principle or underlying reason for something

基礎;根據;基本原理

Trust is the basis of a good relationship.

信任是良好關係的基礎。

The decision was made on the basis of the available evidence.

這個決定是根據現有的證據做出的。

2. a fixed pattern or system for doing something

(做事的)方式,準則

Employees are paid on a monthly basis.

員工是按月支薪的。

We meet on a regular basis to discuss progress.

我們定期會面討論進度。

3. the main or most important part of something

主要成分;主體

The basis of the sauce is tomatoes and garlic.

這種醬汁的主要成分是番茄和大蒜。

The report forms the basis for our future strategy.

這份報告構成了我們未來策略的主體。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Basis"?How to make natural sentences with "Basis"?
PatternMeaningExample
on a + basis以…為基礎;根據…The team meets on a weekly basis. (團隊每週開一次會。)
on the basis of + noun基於…;根據…Decisions are made on the basis of facts. (決策是基於事實做出的。)
form the basis of + noun構成…的基礎This research will form the basis of our new theory. (這項研究將構成我們新理論的基礎。)
provide a basis for + noun為…提供基礎The data provides a basis for further analysis. (這些數據為進一步分析提供了基礎。)
a solid / firm / sound basis一個穩固/可靠的基礎We need a solid basis for our argument. (我們的論點需要一個穩固的基礎。)
a regular / daily / monthly basis定期/每天/每月He exercises on a daily basis. (他每天鍛鍊。)

用法說明

How is "Basis" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Basis"?

on a daily basis vs daily

  • on a daily basis 是一個介系詞片語,強調「以...為基礎」或「按照...的常規模式」來執行某件事,語氣較正式,常描述重複性的例行公事或系統性的運作。
  • daily 是簡單的頻率副詞,直接表示「每天」,用法更為普遍和簡潔。
  • 在許多日常情境中,兩者意思相近,可以互換,但 daily 更為口語化且直接。

對比例句: EN: The system is backed up on a daily basis to prevent data loss. 翻譯: 系統每日進行備份,以防資料遺失。

EN:I check my email daily.

翻譯:我每天都會查看電子郵件。

總結建議

在正式或商業文件中可使用「on a daily basis」來強調例行程序,但在一般口語或寫作中,使用「daily」更為簡潔自然。

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Basis" and similar words?How to choose "Basis" vs alternatives?

basis vs base

「basis」通常指抽象概念、理論或計算的基礎、原則或依據;「base」則多指具體的底部、基地或物質基礎。

basis vs foundation

「basis」強調作為起點或依據的單一原則或事實;「foundation」則指更穩固、廣泛或結構性的基礎。

basis vs ground

「basis」指作為依據的抽象原則或方法;「ground」則常指理由、根據或實際的地面。

口語用法

How is "Basis" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Basis"?

引述

在口語中,常用來引述或總結一個想法、計畫或討論的基礎。 EN: So, the basis of our trip is that we all agree to split costs equally. 翻譯: 所以,我們這趟旅行的基礎是大家同意平分費用。

EN:On what basis did you make that decision?

翻譯:你是基於什麼做出那個決定的?

語氣強調

用來強調某個論點或立場的根本性,常與 "the whole", "entire" 或 "very" 連用。 EN: That's the very basis of our friendship—trust. 翻譯: 那就是我們友誼的基礎——信任。

EN:You're challenging the whole basis of the argument.

翻譯:你是在挑戰整個論點的基礎。

停頓填充

在組織思緒或尋找合適詞語時,作為短暫的停頓填充詞,常用 "on the basis of..." 或 "the basis being..." 開頭。 EN: We should proceed... on the basis of... the latest data we have. 翻譯: 我們應該繼續進行…基於…我們掌握的最新數據。

EN:My concern is, well, the basis being that we might not have enough time.

翻譯:我的顧慮是,嗯,基礎在於我們可能沒有足夠的時間。

正式書寫注意:在學術或正式書面語中,應避免將 "basis" 用作停頓填充詞。建議使用更精確、結構完整的句子來陳述理由或依據,例如直接使用 "based on" 或 "because" 等連接詞。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Basis"?What fixed phrases with "Basis" should I remember?

on a regular basis

on a [adjective] basis

定期地;有規律地

on a daily basis

on a [time period] basis

每天;按日

on the basis of

on the basis of [something]

基於;根據

on a first-name basis

on a first-name basis (with someone)

與某人熟識到可以直呼其名

on a case-by-case basis

on a case-by-case basis

視個別情況而定;逐案處理

on a part-time basis

on a [work arrangement] basis

以兼職的方式

lay the basis for

lay the basis for [something]

為...奠定基礎

provide the basis for

provide the basis for [something]

為...提供依據/基礎

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Basis"?Which "Basis" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×I go to the gym on daily basis.

I go to the gym on a daily basis.

在表達「以...為基礎」或「按...方式」時,短語 'on a ... basis' 中的不定冠詞 'a' 是必要的,不能省略。

×The decision was made on the basis of his recommendation.

The decision was made on the basis of his recommendations.

雖然 'on the basis of' 後可接單數或複數名詞,但當指涉多個具體的建議、事實或數據時,使用複數形式更為自然和準確。此處 'recommendations' 暗示有多項建議。

×This provides a basis to improve our service.

This provides a basis for improving our service.

名詞 'basis' 後通常接介系詞 'for' 來引導目的或用途,而不是不定詞 'to'。正確結構是 'a basis for + noun/gerund'。

×We meet in a regular basis.

We meet on a regular basis.

固定搭配 'on a ... basis' 中的介系詞必須是 'on',不能用 'in' 或 'at' 等其他介系詞替換。

×What is the basis of your argument?

What is the basis for your argument?

雖然 'basis of' 和 'basis for' 有時可互換,但當強調某事物作為另一事物的『依據、理由或基礎』時,使用 'basis for' 更為常見和精確。'Basis of' 更常指核心組成部分。

×He comes here on basis.

He comes here on a regular basis. / He comes here regularly.

短語 'on a ... basis' 需要一個形容詞(如 regular, daily, weekly)來修飾 'basis',以明確頻率或方式。不能單獨使用 'on basis'。或者,可以直接使用副詞(如 regularly)。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Basis"?What are tense/participle forms of "Basis"?