指作為中立的第三方，對爭議進行審理並做出有約束力的決定。
仲裁爭議
EN: to officially settle a dispute between two parties
翻譯: 正式解決雙方之間的爭議
做出裁決
EN: to make a final decision or judgment on a matter
翻譯: 對某事項做出最終決定或判決
居中調停
EN: to act as an impartial referee in a conflict
翻譯: 在衝突中擔任公正的裁判角色
小提醒：注意 'arbitrate' 與 'mediate'（調解）的區別：'arbitrate' 做出的裁決通常具有約束力，而 'mediate' 只是協助雙方達成協議，不直接下決定。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Arbitrate" from YouTube Videos
暫無 YouTube 示例，重新生成該詞頁可自動補上 1 條。
1. to officially settle a dispute between two parties
正式裁決雙方之間的爭端
An independent panel was appointed to arbitrate the labor dispute.
任命了一個獨立小組來仲裁這場勞資糾紛。
The two companies agreed to have a third party arbitrate their contract disagreement.
兩家公司同意由第三方來仲裁他們的合約分歧。
2. to make a judgment or decision about something
對某事做出判斷或決定
The referee had to arbitrate on a controversial offside call.
裁判必須對一個有爭議的越位判罰做出裁決。
She was often asked to arbitrate in family disagreements.
家人經常請她來對家庭紛爭進行調解裁決。
3. to intervene or act as an intermediary in a conflict
在衝突中進行干預或充當中間人
The United Nations attempted to arbitrate between the warring factions.
聯合國試圖在交戰派系之間進行調停。
His role was to arbitrate discussions between management and the union.
他的角色是仲裁管理層與工會之間的討論。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| arbitrate + between + parties | 在...之間仲裁 | The judge was asked to arbitrate between the two companies. (法官被請求在這兩家公司之間進行仲裁。) |
| arbitrate + a dispute | 仲裁爭端 | An independent panel will arbitrate the dispute. (一個獨立小組將仲裁這項爭端。) |
| arbitrate + on/over + issue | 就...問題進行仲裁 | The committee will arbitrate on the terms of the contract. (委員會將就合約條款進行仲裁。) |
| be asked/appointed to arbitrate | 被請求/任命仲裁 | She was appointed to arbitrate the labor disagreement. (她被任命仲裁這項勞資糾紛。) |
| arbitrate + for/against + someone | 為某人仲裁/裁決對某人不利 | The mediator did not arbitrate for either side. (調解人沒有偏袒任何一方進行仲裁。) |
between 強調了居中協調的角色。in 將焦點放在爭議的領域或事件上。between 指向當事人，in 指向事件。
EN: The judge was asked to arbitrate between the company and the labor union.
翻譯: 法官被請求在公司與工會之間進行仲裁。EN:A senior diplomat was appointed to arbitrate in the border dispute.
翻譯:一位資深外交官被任命來仲裁這場邊界爭端。
在正式或精確的語境中，若強調對立雙方請用「arbitrate between」，若強調爭議事件本身則用「arbitrate in」。
arbitrate vs mediate
arbitrate 指仲裁者擁有做出最終裁決的權力；mediate 則指調解者僅協助雙方溝通，不強制決定。
arbitrate vs adjudicate
arbitrate 通常用於私人之間的爭議（如商業糾紛）；adjudicate 更正式，常用於法律或官方程序中的裁決。
arbitrate vs negotiate
arbitrate 涉及第三方做出決定；negotiate 則是爭議雙方直接或透過代表進行討論以達成共識。
在轉述他人意見或提出假設情況時，常用來引導出需要仲裁的場景。 EN: He said if they couldn't agree, they'd have to arbitrate. 翻譯: 他說如果他們無法達成共識，就必須進行仲裁。
EN:Imagine a scenario where you're asked to arbitrate between two departments.
翻譯:想像一下，你被要求去仲裁兩個部門之間糾紛的場景。
在口語中，會透過重音或語調來強調「仲裁」這個行動的主動性與決定性。 EN: We didn't just suggest a solution—we had to arbitrate the dispute. 翻譯: 我們不只是建議一個解決方案—我們必須仲裁這場爭端。
EN:The contract clearly states that a third party will arbitrate.
翻譯:合約明確寫明將由第三方來仲裁。
在組織思緒或尋找合適字眼時，可能會用此字來填充停頓，尤其在討論法律或商業糾紛的對話中。 EN: The next step would be to... uh... arbitrate between the two claims. 翻譯: 下一步將會是...呃...仲裁這兩項索賠。
EN:So we brought in an expert to, you know, arbitrate the matter.
翻譯:所以我們請來了一位專家，你知道的，來仲裁這件事。
正式寫作注意：在正式或學術寫作中，應避免將「arbitrate」用於填充停頓或過於口語化的引述結構。建議使用更精確、完整的句子來陳述仲裁的程序或角色，例如「The appointed authority shall arbitrate the disagreement in accordance with clause 5.2.」。
arbitrate between
arbitrate between [party A] and [party B]
在（雙方或多方）之間進行仲裁
arbitrate a dispute
arbitrate [a/the] dispute
仲裁一項爭議
arbitrate a matter
arbitrate [a/the] matter
仲裁一件事項
asked to arbitrate
be asked/called upon to arbitrate
被請求/要求進行仲裁
arbitrate in
arbitrate in [a dispute/negotiation]
在（爭議/談判）中擔任仲裁者
agree to arbitrate
agree to arbitrate
同意進行仲裁
power/authority to arbitrate
have the power/authority to arbitrate
擁有仲裁的權力/權威
×The manager will arbitrate the two employees.
✓The manager will arbitrate between the two employees.
"arbitrate" 通常需要搭配介系詞 "between" 來表示在雙方或多方之間進行仲裁。
×They asked him to arbitrate their conflict.
✓They asked him to arbitrate their dispute.
"arbitrate" 通常用於正式的爭議或糾紛 (dispute)，而非泛指一般的衝突 (conflict)。
×The judge arbitrated the case in court.
✓The judge heard the case in court.
"arbitrate" 指的是仲裁，通常由非司法體系的仲裁員進行。法官在法庭上審理案件應使用 "hear" 或 "adjudicate"。
×We need someone to arbitrate a solution.
✓We need someone to mediate a solution. / We need someone to arbitrate the dispute.
"arbitrate" 的受詞通常是「爭議」(dispute)，而非「解決方案」(solution)。提出解決方案更常用 "mediate"。
×He arbitrated them to sign the agreement.
✓He arbitrated the dispute, leading them to sign the agreement.
"arbitrate" 不是一個接「人」當受詞，並搭配不定詞 (to V) 的動詞。它描述的是對「爭議」進行裁決的過程。