1. causing a strong and harmful need to regularly have or do something
使人上癮的,會成癮的
Nicotine is a highly addictive substance.
尼古丁是一種極易使人上癮的物質。
The game's design is intentionally addictive.
這款遊戲的設計是刻意讓人上癮的。
形容某事物具有強烈的吸引力,使人難以停止或戒除。
使人上癮的
EN: causing a strong and harmful need to regularly have or do something
翻譯: 指某物(如藥物、物質)會導致生理或心理上的依賴,使人難以戒除。
極具吸引力的
EN: so enjoyable that you want to do or have it as often as possible
翻譯: 形容活動、娛樂(如遊戲、影集)等極富趣味,讓人忍不住一再投入。
難以抗拒的
EN: having a quality that makes people want to keep experiencing it
翻譯: 描述一種特質或魅力,使人持續被吸引,無法輕易放棄。
小提醒:注意:形容「使人上癮」時,常用句型是「be addictive」或「have an addictive quality」,而非直接將人作為主語。例如:"The game is addictive."(正確),而非 "I am addictive to the game."(錯誤)。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Addictive" from YouTube Videos
Robert Neuwirth: The "shadow cities" of the future
TED
“'This place is very addictive', he had said. 'It's a simple life, but nobody is restricting you, Nobody is controlling what you do.”
1. causing a strong and harmful need to regularly have or do something
使人上癮的,會成癮的
Nicotine is a highly addictive substance.
尼古丁是一種極易使人上癮的物質。
The game's design is intentionally addictive.
這款遊戲的設計是刻意讓人上癮的。
2. so enjoyable that one wants to do or have it repeatedly
令人著迷的,使人欲罷不能的
I find this new TV series completely addictive.
我覺得這部新電視劇完全令人欲罷不能。
The chips were so addictive that I finished the whole bag.
這些洋芋片好吃到讓人停不下來,我把整包都吃完了。
3. relating to or characterized by addiction
與成癮有關的;成癮性的
The doctor warned about the addictive potential of the medication.
醫生警告了這種藥物的成癮潛力。
They studied the addictive behavior patterns in the lab.
他們在實驗室裡研究了成癮行為模式。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| be + addictive | 是令人上癮的 | The game is highly addictive. (這款遊戲非常令人上癮。) |
| find + noun + addictive | 覺得...令人上癮 | Many people find social media addictive. (許多人覺得社群媒體令人上癮。) |
| addictive + noun | 令人上癮的... | He has an addictive personality. (他具有容易上癮的性格。) |
| become + addictive | 變得令人上癮 | The show's plot became addictive after a few episodes. (這部劇的劇情在幾集之後變得令人上癮。) |
| potentially + addictive | 可能令人上癮的 | Some prescription drugs are potentially addictive. (某些處方藥可能令人上癮。) |
EN:It is addictive to scroll through social media before bed.
翻譯:睡前滑社群媒體會讓人上癮。
描述事物特性時用 addictive,描述人的狀態時用 addicted to,避免使用 addictive to do 的結構。
addictive vs addicted
「addictive」描述事物本身具有成癮性;「addicted」描述人對某事物上癮的狀態。
addictive vs habit-forming
「addictive」通常指強烈的生理或心理依賴;「habit-forming」則指較輕微、容易養成習慣的特性。
addictive vs compulsive
「addictive」強調事物本身的吸引力;「compulsive」強調人無法自控的衝動行為。
在口語中,常用來引述他人對某事物的評價,尤其是帶有負面或警告意味的看法。 EN: Everyone says that show is super addictive, you start one episode and suddenly it's 3 a.m. 翻譯: 大家都說那部劇超 addictive 的,看一集就停不下來,轉眼就凌晨三點了。
EN:My friend warned me that the game is really addictive, and now I can't put my phone down.
翻譯:我朋友警告我這遊戲真的很 addictive,現在我手機根本放不下來。
常與「so」、「too」、「really」等副詞連用,以誇張或感嘆的語氣強調其「令人上癮」的程度。 EN: This new social media app is so addictive, I check it like fifty times a day. 翻譯: 這個新的社群軟體太 addictive 了,我一天大概要查看五十次。
EN:Be careful with those chips, they're dangerously addictive.
翻譯:小心那些洋芋片,它們 dangerous 地 addictive。
在描述個人體驗或感受時,用作短暫停頓後的補充說明,帶有自嘲或無奈的語氣。 EN: I know I shouldn't binge-watch, but the plot is just... addictive. 翻譯: 我知道我不該狂追劇,但劇情就是... addictive。
EN:I tried to quit that mobile game. It's fun, engaging, and well... addictive.
翻譯:我試過戒掉那款手機遊戲。它好玩、吸引人,而且...怎麼說呢... addictive。
正式寫作注意:在學術、醫學或正式報告中,應避免使用口語化的「addictive」,改用更精確的術語,如「habit-forming」、「compulsive」、「causing dependence」或「having a high potential for abuse」。
addictive personality
adjective + noun
容易成癮的性格
highly addictive
adverb + adjective
極易上癮的
addictive behavior
adjective + noun
成癮行為
addictive nature
adjective + noun
成癮性
addictive potential
adjective + noun
成癮潛力
addictive substance
adjective + noun
成癮物質
addictive game
adjective + noun
令人上癮的遊戲
prove addictive
verb + adjective
被證明會使人上癮
×He has an addictive.
✓He has an addiction.
「addictive」是形容詞,意為「使人上癮的」。要表達「上癮」這個名詞概念,應使用「addiction」。
×I am addictive to this game.
✓I am addicted to this game.
「addictive」描述事物本身的特性(使人上癮的)。描述人的狀態(對...上癮的)應使用「addicted」。
×This drug is addictive for many people.
✓This drug is addictive to many people.
描述「對某人來說是上癮的」時,習慣搭配介系詞「to」,而非「for」。
×That game looks very addictive.
✓That game looks very addictive. (Correct as is)
原句是正確的。常見錯誤是在「looks」後省略「be」動詞,例如誤寫成「That game looks addictive.」雖然此句正確,但學習者可能誤以為「look」是及物動詞而寫出「That game looks us addictive.」這類錯誤句子。正確結構是「主詞 + 連綴動詞 (look/seem/become) + addictive」。
×Drinking coffee every morning is addictive.
✓Drinking coffee every morning is a habit. / Caffeine can be addictive.
「addictive」通常指會導致生理或心理強烈依賴、難以戒除的事物。一般的「習慣」或「慣例」應用「habit」或「habit-forming」(較輕微)。將所有習慣都稱為「addictive」是誇大用詞。