Carbonate Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

carbonate

verb

快速理解

What does "Carbonate" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Carbonate"?

「carbonate」作為動詞,主要指使物質與二氧化碳反應,或用二氧化碳處理。

  1. 1

    化學反應

    EN: To convert a substance into a carbonate by reacting it with carbon dioxide.

    翻譯: 使物質與二氧化碳反應,轉化為碳酸鹽。

  2. 2

    添加二氧化碳

    EN: To add carbon dioxide to a liquid, especially to make it fizzy.

    翻譯: 將二氧化碳加入液體中,尤指使其產生氣泡。

  3. 3

    地質學過程

    EN: To form or deposit carbonate minerals, as in rock formation.

    翻譯: 形成或沉積碳酸鹽礦物,例如在岩石形成過程中。

小提醒:注意「carbonate」作動詞時,常與液體(如水、飲料)或礦物相關,不要與名詞「carbonate」(碳酸鹽)的用法混淆。

發音(How to Pronounce "Carbonate" in English

How to pronounce "Carbonate" in English?"Carbonate" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Carbonate" from YouTube Videos

Angela Belcher: Using nature to grow batteries

TED

This abalone shell is a biocomposite material that's 98 percent by mass calcium carbonate and two percent by mass protein.

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Carbonate"?How does "Carbonate" change by context?

1. to convert into a carbonate, especially by treating with carbon dioxide

使碳酸鹽化,尤指用二氧化碳處理

The process helps to carbonate the minerals in the water.

這個過程有助於使水中的礦物質碳酸鹽化。

Scientists are studying how to carbonate industrial waste for safer disposal.

科學家正在研究如何將工業廢料碳酸鹽化以便更安全地處理。

2. to add carbon dioxide to a liquid, making it fizzy

將二氧化碳加入液體中,使其產生氣泡

The machine is used to carbonate water to make soda.

這台機器用於將水碳酸化以製造蘇打水。

Many home brewers carbonate their beer in the bottle.

許多自釀啤酒愛好者在瓶子裡為他們的啤酒充入二氧化碳。

3. to become impregnated with carbon dioxide

變得充滿二氧化碳

The spring water naturally carbonates as it passes through underground rocks.

泉水在流經地下岩石時會自然碳酸化。

If you leave the mixture, it will slowly carbonate over time.

如果你將混合物放置一段時間,它會慢慢碳酸化。

4. to treat soil or a substance with carbonate of lime (calcium carbonate)

用碳酸鈣處理土壤或物質

Farmers carbonate the acidic soil to improve crop yields.

農民會用碳酸鈣處理酸性土壤以提高作物產量。

The old recipe suggests to carbonate the mixture with powdered chalk.

古老的配方建議用粉筆灰(碳酸鈣)來處理混合物。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Carbonate"?How to make natural sentences with "Carbonate"?
PatternMeaningExample
carbonate + noun使…碳酸化;將…轉化為碳酸鹽The factory will carbonate the water before bottling. (工廠會在裝瓶前將水碳酸化。)
be carbonated被碳酸化;含有二氧化碳The beverage is carbonated to give it a fizzy texture. (這種飲料經過碳酸化,以產生氣泡口感。)
carbonate + noun + with + noun用…使…碳酸化They carbonate the solution with carbon dioxide gas. (他們用二氧化碳氣體使溶液碳酸化。)

用法說明

How is "Carbonate" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Carbonate"?

carbonate something vs carbonate into something

  • carbonate something 表示直接使某物碳酸化,例如飲料或溶液。
  • carbonate into something 則描述一個化學反應過程,其中物質轉化為碳酸鹽。
  • 在食品科學中,通常使用 carbonate 來表示添加二氧化碳。
  • 在地質學中,carbonate into 常用於描述礦物形成的過程。 EN: The machine will carbonate the water to make sparkling water. 翻譯: 這台機器會將水碳酸化,製成氣泡水。

EN:Over time, the minerals may carbonate into limestone.

翻譯:隨著時間推移,這些礦物質可能會碳酸鹽化形成石灰岩。

總結建議

在描述人為添加二氧化碳時使用「carbonate + 受詞」,在描述自然化學轉化過程時則使用「carbonate into + 產物」。

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Carbonate" and similar words?How to choose "Carbonate" vs alternatives?

carbonate vs oxidize

「carbonate」指與二氧化碳或碳酸鹽反應,使物質含有碳酸鹽或產生氣泡;「oxidize」則指與氧氣反應,導致物質生鏽或變質。

carbonate vs neutralize

「carbonate」是加入碳酸鹽或二氧化碳;「neutralize」是加入酸或鹼使溶液達到酸鹼中和。

carbonate vs precipitate

「carbonate」特指形成碳酸鹽的過程;「precipitate」是廣義的化學沉澱,不限定沉澱物種類。

口語用法

How is "Carbonate" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Carbonate"?

引述

在口語中,當引述或轉述一個專業或化學相關的過程時,會使用這個詞。 EN: So the lab tech said they need to carbonate the solution before the next step. 翻譯: 所以實驗室技術員說,他們需要在下一步之前將溶液碳酸化。

EN:I heard them carbonate the water to make it fizzy for the experiment.

翻譯:我聽到他們為了實驗把水碳酸化,讓它產生氣泡。

語氣強調

在對話中,為了強調某個物品被處理或轉化的過程,會特別點出這個動作。 EN: You don't just mix it; you have to carbonate it to get the right reaction. 翻譯: 你不只是混合它,你必須將它碳酸化才能得到正確的反應。

EN:This isn't regular mineral water — they actually carbonate it on site.

翻譯:這不是普通的礦泉水 — 他們實際上是在現場將它碳酸化的。

停頓填充

在思考或組織語句時,有時會用這個較專業的動詞作為填充,以顯得說話者對話題熟悉。 EN: The next step is to, uh, carbonate the mixture under pressure. 翻譯: 下一步是,呃,在高壓下將混合物碳酸化。

EN:We need to... carbonate the sample, I think that's the term.

翻譯:我們需要...將樣本碳酸化,我想是這個說法。

注意:在正式學術或技術寫作中,應直接使用「碳酸化」或明確的化學反應式,避免在句子中間使用口語填充詞如「呃」或「...」。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Carbonate"?What fixed phrases with "Carbonate" should I remember?

carbonate water

carbonate + noun (liquid)

將二氧化碳注入水中,使其產生氣泡

carbonate a beverage

carbonate + noun (drink)

為飲料充入二氧化碳使其帶有氣泡

highly carbonated

adverb + carbonated

高度碳酸化的,氣泡非常多的

carbonate naturally

carbonate + adverb

自然形成碳酸鹽或自然產生碳酸化

carbonate minerals

carbonate + noun (substance)

使礦物形成碳酸鹽

carbonate under pressure

carbonate + prepositional phrase

在壓力下進行碳酸化

carbonate and chill

carbonate + and + verb

碳酸化並冷藏(常見的飲料製程步驟)

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Carbonate"?Which "Carbonate" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×We need to add some carbonate into the solution.

We need to carbonate the solution.

將 'carbonate' 誤用為名詞(碳酸鹽)。作為動詞時,'carbonate' 意為「使...碳酸化」或「加入二氧化碳」,應直接以動詞形式使用。

×The beverage will carbonate after we seal the bottle.

The beverage will be carbonated after we seal the bottle.

動詞 'carbonate' 通常用於及物動詞,表示「使某物碳酸化」。當主詞是「被碳酸化」的對象(如飲料)時,應使用被動語態(be carbonated)。

×They carbonated the drink yesterday. (intended meaning: They were in the process of carbonating)

They were carbonating the drink yesterday.

使用簡單過去式(carbonated)表示動作已完成。若要強調過去正在進行的過程,應使用過去進行式(were carbonating)。

×This process helps to carbonate.

This process helps to carbonate the liquid.

'carbonate' 作為及物動詞,通常需要一個受詞(如 the liquid, the water)來指明被碳酸化的對象。句子中缺少受詞會使語意不完整。

×We need to carbornate the beverage.

We need to carbonate the beverage.

拼字錯誤,將 'carbonate' 誤拼為 'carbornate'。正確拼寫的關鍵在於詞根 'carbon'(碳)。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Carbonate"?What are tense/participle forms of "Carbonate"?
carbonates(3rd_singular)carbonating(present_participle)carbonated(past)carbonated(past_participle)