Blast Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

blast

verb

快速理解

What does "Blast" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Blast"?

「blast」作為動詞,主要表示用爆炸或強力破壞、發出巨大聲響,或用強烈批評攻擊。

  1. 1

    爆炸/炸開

    EN: to blow something up or break it apart with an explosion

    翻譯: 用爆炸炸開或摧毀某物。

  2. 2

    發出巨響

    EN: to make a very loud, sudden noise

    翻譯: 發出巨大、突然的聲響。

  3. 3

    猛烈批評

    EN: to criticize someone or something very strongly

    翻譯: 強烈地批評某人或某事。

  4. 4

    快速移動

    EN: to move very quickly and forcefully

    翻譯: 快速且有力地移動。

小提醒:注意「blast」在口語中常表示「玩得很開心」(have a blast),與其破壞性的本義相反,是常見的片語用法。

發音(How to Pronounce "Blast" in English

How to pronounce "Blast" in English?"Blast" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Blast" from YouTube Videos

Metal that breathes | Doris Kim Sung

TED

Things have changed. now. We have cars that we take across country, We blast the air conditioning the entire way and we never experience overheating,

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Blast"?How does "Blast" change by context?

1. to explode or destroy something with an explosion

用爆炸物炸毀或破壞

The engineers blasted a tunnel through the mountain.

工程師們炸穿山體開鑿了一條隧道。

They had to blast the old building to make way for the new road.

他們必須炸掉舊建築,為新道路騰出空間。

2. to criticize someone or something very strongly

嚴厲批評,猛烈抨擊

The media blasted the government for its slow response.

媒體猛烈抨擊政府反應遲緩。

The coach blasted the team after their poor performance.

教練在球隊表現不佳後嚴厲批評了他們。

3. to make a very loud, continuous noise

發出巨大、持續的聲響

The car radio was blasting heavy metal music.

車上的收音機正大聲播放著重金屬音樂。

The construction noise blasted from the site all day.

建築工地的噪音整天轟鳴作響。

4. to shoot a gun repeatedly or with great force

連續或猛烈地開槍射擊

The hero blasted the alien invaders with his laser rifle.

英雄用他的雷射步槍猛烈射擊外星入侵者。

He blasted three shots into the air as a warning.

他朝空中連開三槍作為警告。

5. to move very quickly and forcefully

快速而有力地移動

The race car blasted past the finish line.

賽車飛速衝過終點線。

He blasted through the door without knocking.

他沒敲門就猛地衝進了門。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Blast"?How to make natural sentences with "Blast"?
PatternMeaningExample
blast + noun猛烈攻擊、轟炸The army blasted the enemy fortress. (軍隊猛烈轟炸了敵人的堡壘。)
blast + noun + with + noun用…猛烈攻擊The protesters were blasted with water cannons. (抗議者被高壓水砲猛烈攻擊。)
blast + noun + off發射(火箭等)They will blast the rocket off at dawn. (他們將在黎明時分發射火箭。)
blast + away/through + noun炸開、炸穿The miners blasted through the rock to create a tunnel. (礦工炸穿岩石開鑿隧道。)
blast + obj + adj使…處於某種狀態(透過爆炸或強力)The explosion blasted the door open. (爆炸把門炸開了。)
be/get blasted被嚴厲批評、被猛烈攻擊The new policy got blasted by the media. (新政策遭到媒體的猛烈抨擊。)
blast + music/sound大聲播放(音樂、聲音)The neighbors are blasting music again. (鄰居又在超大聲地播放音樂了。)

用法說明

How is "Blast" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Blast"?

blast doing vs blast to do

  • blast doing 通常用於描述過去或正在進行的、令人非常享受的活動,強調在活動過程中的樂趣。
  • blast to do 則常用於假設或未來的情境,特別是與 would'd 連用時,表示「會很樂意去做某事」或「做某事會很開心」。
  • 在非正式美式英語中,have a blast doing 是一個常見的片語,意思是「玩得非常開心」。 EN: We had a blast watching the fireworks last night. 翻譯: 我們昨晚看煙火看得開心極了。

EN:I'd blast to go skydiving if I had the chance.

翻譯:如果有機會,我會很樂意去玩跳傘。

總結建議

描述真實發生的愉快經歷時,使用 blast doinghave a blast doing;表達假設性或未來會樂意做的事,則使用 would blast to do

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Blast" and similar words?How to choose "Blast" vs alternatives?

blast vs explode

blast 通常指用外力(如炸藥)從外部猛烈破壞或炸開物體,強調動作的施予;explode 則更常指物體內部因壓力或化學反應而自行爆裂或爆炸。

blast vs blast off

blast 作為及物動詞,意為炸開、摧毀或猛烈抨擊;blast off 是動詞片語,專指火箭、太空船等「發射升空」。

blast vs blow up

blast 作為「爆炸」義時,更側重使用炸藥進行定向、控制的爆破;blow up 則泛指使某物爆炸或炸毀,也可指「放大照片」或「(情緒)爆發」。

口語用法

How is "Blast" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Blast"?

引述

用於引述或模仿他人說話,特別是帶有強烈情緒或誇張語氣的內容。 EN: He was like, "Blast it! I forgot my keys again!" 翻譯: 他當時就說:「該死!我又忘了帶鑰匙!」

EN:She just blasted out, "I'm done with this!" and walked away.

翻譯:她直接吼出來:「我受夠了!」然後就走掉了。

語氣強調

作為感嘆詞或插入語,用來表達突然的挫折、驚訝或惱怒,加強語氣。 EN: Blast! The file just got corrupted right before the deadline. 翻譯: 可惡!檔案在截止前一刻損壞了。

EN:Well, blast me, I didn't see that coming at all.

翻譯:哎呀,真是見鬼了,我完全沒料到會這樣。

停頓填充

在思考或組織句子時,作為一個短暫的停頓填充詞,通常帶有些許負面情緒。 EN: So I was trying to fix the router, and... blast... what did I do next? 翻譯: 我那時正試著修理路由器,然後…該死…我接下來做了什麼?

EN:The whole plan was, blast, what's the word... completely upended.

翻譯:整個計畫就是,該死,那個詞怎麼說…完全被推翻了。

正式寫作注意:在正式書面語(如學術論文、商業報告、官方文件)中,應避免使用 "blast" 的口語感嘆或填充用法。這些用法過於隨意且帶有強烈情緒色彩。在正式場合,應使用更中性的詞彙來表達挫折或驚訝,例如 "unfortunately"、"regrettably" 或 "surprisingly"。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Blast"?What fixed phrases with "Blast" should I remember?

blast off

verb phrase

(火箭、太空船)發射升空

blast away

verb + adverb

持續猛烈射擊;炸掉;清除

blast through

verb + preposition

強行穿過(障礙);快速完成

a blast from the past

noun phrase (idiom)

令人懷念的舊事物;突然出現的過往回憶

blast a horn

verb + noun

鳴響喇叭

blast music

verb + noun

大聲播放音樂

at full blast

adverbial phrase

以最大功率;全力地

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Blast"?Which "Blast" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×The workers made a blast to clear the rocks.

The workers blasted the rocks to clear them.

誤將名詞 'blast' 當作動詞使用。'blast' 作動詞時意為「爆破;炸開」,應直接接賓語。

×The engineers blasted off the mountain side.

The engineers blasted the mountain side.

動詞 'blast' 意為「爆破」時為及物動詞,直接接賓語,不需加介系詞 'off'。'blast off' 是特定片語,專指火箭、太空船「發射升空」。

×Yesterday, they blast the old chimney.

Yesterday, they blasted the old chimney.

'blast' 是規則動詞,過去式及過去分詞為 'blasted',需加上 '-ed'。

×The demolition team is ready to blast.

The demolition team is ready to blast the building.

當 'blast' 作「爆破」解時是及物動詞,通常需要一個賓語(要爆破的對象)。句子若缺少賓語會顯得不完整。

×He blasted his car horn angrily for a second.

He blasted his car horn angrily.

動詞 'blast' 在表示「(使喇叭等)發出巨大聲響」時,本身已包含持續、大聲的意涵,通常不與表示極短時間的 'for a second' 連用。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Blast"?What are tense/participle forms of "Blast"?
blasts(3rd_singular)blasting(present_participle)blasted(past)blasted(past_participle)