1. past participle of 'bite'
bite 的過去分詞
He has been bitten by a mosquito.
他被蚊子咬了。
She had never been bitten by a dog before.
她以前從未被狗咬過。
Bitten Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
bitten
verb
快速理解
What does "Bitten" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Bitten"?
「bitten」是「bite」的過去分詞，主要描述被咬或受影響的狀態。
- 1
被咬傷
EN: to have been wounded by teeth or a sting
翻譯: 被牙齒或刺叮咬傷
- 2
受影響/上癮
EN: to have been affected or addicted to something
翻譯: 受到某事物影響或對其上癮
- 3
受騙/上當
EN: to have been tricked or deceived
翻譯: 被欺騙或上當
- 4
受寒冷侵襲
EN: to have been affected by severe cold
翻譯: 受到嚴寒侵襲
小提醒：注意「bitten」是「bite」的不規則過去分詞，不是「bited」。常用於被動語態或完成式，如「has been bitten」。
發音（How to Pronounce "Bitten" in English）
How to pronounce "Bitten" in English?"Bitten" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Bitten" from YouTube Videos
Hadyn Parry: Re-engineering mosquitos to fight disease
TED
“It's the same mosquito and it's the same disease. You're at risk. And let's assume you're bitten by a mosquito that's carrying that virus.”
(1 out of 5)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Bitten"?How does "Bitten" change by context?
2. to have been wounded or pierced by teeth or a similar sharp object
被牙齒或類似的尖銳物體咬傷或刺穿
The apple was bitten and left on the table.
那個蘋果被咬了一口，留在桌上。
My finger was bitten by the crab.
我的手指被螃蟹夾到了。
3. to be affected or stung by something unpleasant
受到不愉快事物的影響或刺痛
He was bitten by the travel bug and never settled down.
他染上了旅遊癮，從此再也安定不下來。
Many investors were badly bitten by the stock market crash.
許多投資者在股市崩盤中損失慘重。
4. to be gripped or penetrated by cold
被寒冷侵襲或凍傷
Her cheeks were bitten by the frosty wind.
她的臉頰被寒風凍得刺痛。
The plants were bitten by the early frost.
植物被早霜凍傷了。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Bitten"?How to make natural sentences with "Bitten"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| be bitten by + noun | 被…咬傷 | He was bitten by a stray dog. (他被一隻流浪狗咬傷了。) |
| have been bitten by + noun | 曾被…咬過 | She has been bitten by a snake before. (她以前曾被蛇咬過。) |
| get bitten | 被咬 | You might get bitten if you provoke the animal. (如果你激怒那隻動物，你可能會被咬。) |
| bite + noun + back | 回咬… | The smaller dog bit the bigger one back. (那隻小狗回咬了那隻大狗。) |
| be bitten by the + noun (idiom) | 對…上癮、熱衷於… | He was bitten by the travel bug and never settled down. (他迷上了旅行，從未安定下來。) |
用法說明
How is "Bitten" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Bitten"?
bitten vs. bit
- bitten 是動詞 "bite" 的過去分詞形式，通常用於完成時態（have/had bitten）或被動語態（be bitten）。
- bit 是 "bite" 的簡單過去式，用於描述過去發生的單一動作。
- 在美式英語中，有時會聽到非正式地將 "bit" 用作過去分詞（"I've bit my tongue"），但在正式寫作或英式英語中，應使用 bitten。
對比例句： EN: The dog has bitten the mail carrier before. 翻譯: 這隻狗以前咬過郵差。
EN:The dog bit the mail carrier yesterday.
翻譯:這隻狗昨天咬了郵差。
EN:She was bitten by a mosquito last night.
翻譯:她昨晚被蚊子咬了。
EN:She bit into the apple eagerly.
翻譯:她急切地咬了一口蘋果。
總結建議
在正式寫作或表達完成時態、被動語態時，應使用 bitten 作為過去分詞，而 bit 僅用於簡單過去式。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Bitten" and similar words?How to choose "Bitten" vs alternatives?
bitten vs bite
「bitten」是「bite」的過去分詞，用於完成時態或被動語態，而「bite」是原形動詞。
bitten vs bit
「bitten」是過去分詞，而「bit」是簡單過去式，兩者都是「bite」的變化形式，但用於不同的時態。
bitten vs stung
「bitten」通常指被動物（如狗、蚊蟲）用牙齒「咬」，而「stung」指被昆蟲（如蜜蜂、黃蜂）用刺「螫」或植物「刺傷」。
口語用法
How is "Bitten" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Bitten"?
引述
用於轉述他人說過的話或想法，特別是帶有抱怨、驚訝或無奈的內容。 EN: She was like, "I've been bitten by mosquitoes all night!" 翻譯: 她當時就說：「我整晚都被蚊子咬！」
EN:He kept saying he felt bitten by the travel bug after that trip.
翻譯:他一直說那次旅行後，他感覺自己對旅遊上癮了。
語氣強調
在口語中重複或強調「被咬」的狀態，帶有誇張或生動的敘事效果。 EN: My legs are bitten, bitten, bitten—I look like a walking mosquito buffet! 翻譯: 我的腿被咬、被咬、又被咬——我看起來像個會走的蚊子自助餐！
EN:I told you the dog might bite, and now you've gone and gotten bitten.
翻譯:我告訴過你那隻狗可能會咬人，現在你真的被咬了吧。
停頓填充
在思考或描述一系列不愉快經歷時，作為自然的停頓或列舉的一部分。 EN: We had a rough camping trip—rained the whole time, got lost, and, uh, bitten by bugs. 翻譯: 我們露營之旅很慘——整天下雨、迷路，還有，呃，被蟲咬。
EN:The hazards? Let's see... sunburn, twisted ankles, and getting bitten by sand flies.
翻譯:有哪些危險？我想想……曬傷、腳踝扭傷，還有被沙蠅咬。
正式書寫注意：在正式或學術寫作中，應避免使用上述口語引述結構（如 She was like...）或重複強調的風格。建議使用標準的過去分詞結構（如 was bitten）或更精確的動詞（如 suffered insect bites）來保持語言的嚴謹性。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Bitten"?What fixed phrases with "Bitten" should I remember?
bitten by
be bitten by [animal/insect/person]
被...咬傷
bitten off more than one can chew
have bitten off more than one can chew
承擔了超出自己能力範圍的事；好高騖遠
bitten nails
have bitten nails
咬過的指甲
bitten back (words/response)
have bitten back [words/a response/a comment]
把（話、回應、評論）忍住沒說出來
bitten by the bug
be bitten by the [travel/gardening/etc.] bug
對...產生狂熱；迷上...
bitten the hand that feeds one
have bitten the hand that feeds one
恩將仇報；傷害幫助自己的人
bitten the dust
have bitten the dust
失敗；被擊敗；壞掉
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Bitten"?Which "Bitten" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×I have been bit by a mosquito.
✓I have been bitten by a mosquito.
在現在完成式（have/has + 過去分詞）中，動詞 'bite' 的過去分詞是 'bitten'，不是 'bit'。'bit' 是簡單過去式。
×She was bite by a snake.
✓She was bitten by a snake.
在被動語態（be + 過去分詞）中，必須使用過去分詞 'bitten'，而不是原形動詞 'bite' 或簡單過去式 'bit'。
×He had bit his nails before the interview.
✓He had bitten his nails before the interview.
在過去完成式（had + 過去分詞）中，必須使用過去分詞 'bitten'。'bit' 是簡單過去式，不能用在完成式中。
×I have never bitten my tongue so hard.
✓I have never bitten my tongue so hard.
此句文法正確，但學習者常誤解 'bitten' 的發音。注意 'bitten' 發音為 /ˈbɪt(ə)n/，第二音節是弱讀的 /ən/ 或 /n/，不要與 'beaten' /ˈbiːt(ə)n/ 混淆。
×The mosquitoes have bitten me a lot yesterday.
✓The mosquitoes bit me a lot yesterday.
當句子有明確的過去時間狀語（如 yesterday）時，應使用簡單過去式 'bit'，而不是現在完成式 'have bitten'。現在完成式不能與明確的過去時間點連用。
×I'm afraid of being bite by insects.
✓I'm afraid of being bitten by insects.
在介系詞 'of' 後面，動名詞 'being' 引導的被動式必須接過去分詞 'bitten'（being + 過去分詞），不能接原形動詞 'bite'。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Bitten"?What are tense/participle forms of "Bitten"?
bites(3rd_singular)biting(present_participle)bit(past)bitten(past_participle)