1. to make amends or reparation for a wrong or injury
為（過錯或傷害）作出補償或彌補
He tried to atone for his harsh words by apologizing sincerely.
他試圖透過真誠的道歉來彌補自己說過的那些刻薄話。
She donated a large sum to charity to atone for her past mistakes.
她向慈善機構捐了一大筆錢，以彌補她過去的錯誤。
Atone Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
atone
verb
快速理解
What does "Atone" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Atone"?
指透過行動來彌補過錯或罪過，以求和解或贖罪。
- 1
為過錯做出補償
EN: to make amends for a wrong or injury
翻譯: 為錯誤或傷害做出補償
- 2
透過行動贖罪
EN: to do something to show you are sorry for a sin or mistake
翻譯: 透過行動來表示對罪過或錯誤的悔意
- 3
修復關係或狀態
EN: to reconcile or restore a relationship or condition
翻譯: 修復關係或狀態，使之恢復和諧
小提醒：注意 'atone' 通常需要搭配介系詞 'for' 使用，例如 'atone for his mistakes'（為他的錯誤贖罪）。它強調的是透過具體行動來彌補，而不僅僅是口頭道歉。
發音（How to Pronounce "Atone" in English）
How to pronounce "Atone" in English?"Atone" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Atone" from YouTube Videos
暫無 YouTube 示例，重新生成該詞頁可自動補上 1 條。
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Atone"?How does "Atone" change by context?
2. to reconcile or restore friendly relations, especially with God
（尤指與神）和解或恢復友好關係
In many religions, followers perform rituals to atone for their sins.
在許多宗教中，信徒會進行儀式來為自己的罪孽贖罪。
He sought to atone with his conscience after the difficult decision.
在做出那個艱難的決定後，他試圖與自己的良心和解。
3. to compensate or make up for a deficiency or loss
補償或彌補（不足或損失）
The team's strong defense atoned for their lack of offensive power.
球隊堅固的防守彌補了他們進攻火力的不足。
His later generosity did little to atone for the earlier betrayal.
他後來的慷慨之舉幾乎無法彌補早先的背叛。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Atone"?How to make natural sentences with "Atone"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| atone for + noun | 為（過錯、罪行）贖罪、彌補 | He spent his life trying to atone for his past mistakes. (他窮盡一生試圖為過去的錯誤贖罪。) |
| atone + by + V-ing/action | 透過（某種行為）來補償 | She atoned by donating generously to charity. (她透過慷慨捐款來彌補。) |
| atone + to + person | 向（某人）贖罪、賠罪 | He felt he must atone to his family for the shame he brought. (他覺得必須為帶來的恥辱向家人贖罪。) |
| atone + with + noun (sacrifice, effort) | 以（犧牲、努力等）來贖罪 | They sought to atone with acts of great courage. (他們試圖以英勇的行為來贖罪。) |
用法說明
How is "Atone" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Atone"?
atone for doing vs atone to do
- atone for doing 是最常見且正確的結構，表示「為（已發生的）某個行為贖罪」。介系詞
for後面接名詞或動名詞 (V-ing)，強調的是對過去具體行為的補償。 - atone to do 在標準英語中是錯誤的。
atone不直接接不定詞 (to V) 來表示目的。 - 若要表達「為了（達成某目的）而贖罪」，應使用 atone for something by doing something 的結構，用
by來引導補償的方式或行動。 - 另一個易混淆的結構是 would atone to + V，這同樣不正確。正確表達「願意為了...而贖罪」應使用
would atone for...。 EN: He sought to atone for betraying his friend's trust. 翻譯: 他試圖為背叛朋友信任的行為贖罪。
EN:She tried to atone for her mistake by volunteering.
翻譯:她試圖透過擔任志工來為自己的過錯贖罪。
總結建議
使用 atone for + N/V-ing 來表示為某事贖罪，避免使用 atone to do 的不正確結構。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Atone" and similar words?How to choose "Atone" vs alternatives?
atone vs apologize
「atone」強調透過具體行動或犧牲來彌補過錯，而「apologize」僅指口頭或書面道歉。
atone vs compensate
「atone」側重道德或精神上的贖罪，而「compensate」側重物質或金錢上的賠償。
atone vs redeem
「atone」專注於為過錯付出代價，而「redeem」強調恢復名譽、價值或拯救。
口語用法
How is "Atone" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Atone"?
引述
在對話中，人們有時會引述自己或他人的想法，說明需要彌補或贖罪的原因。 EN: I knew I had to atone for forgetting our anniversary, so I planned a surprise trip. 翻譯: 我知道我必須為忘記我們的紀念日而彌補，所以我計劃了一趟驚喜之旅。
EN:She said, "If I want to atone, I need to start by sincerely apologizing."
翻譯:她說：「如果我想贖罪，我需要從真誠地道歉開始。」
語氣強調
在口語中，常與「need to」、「have to」、「must」等詞連用，強調贖罪的必要性或迫切感。 EN: You really need to atone for spreading those rumors. 翻譯: 你真的需要為散播那些謠言而贖罪。
EN:I have to atone for my mistake; I can't just ignore it.
翻譯:我必須為我的錯誤贖罪，不能就這樣置之不理。
停頓填充
在思考如何表達時，有時會用「to atone for...」作為填充，引出後續具體的過失或行為。 EN: My goal this year is... to atone for my past neglect of family. 翻譯: 我今年的目標是…為過去對家庭的疏忽而彌補。
EN:What I'm trying to do here is — to atone for what happened last time.
翻譯:我在這裡努力做的就是 — 為上次發生的事贖罪。
正式寫作注意：在正式或學術寫作中，應避免使用口語化的引述結構（如直接引語）或填充停頓。建議使用更精確、結構完整的句子，例如「The character's primary motivation is to atone for his past actions.」。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Atone"?What fixed phrases with "Atone" should I remember?
atone for
atone for [something]
為（過錯、罪孽）贖罪；彌補
atone by
atone by [doing something]
透過（某種行為）來贖罪或彌補
atone for one's sins
atone for one's sins
為自己的罪孽贖罪
seek to atone
seek to atone
尋求贖罪；設法彌補
atone for past mistakes
atone for past mistakes
為過去的錯誤贖罪
atone for one's failings
atone for one's failings
為自己的失敗或不足之處贖罪/彌補
a way to atone
a way to atone
一種贖罪/彌補的方式
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Atone"?Which "Atone" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×He tried to atone his mistake.
✓He tried to atone for his mistake.
動詞 "atone" 必須與介系詞 "for" 連用，表示為某事贖罪或補償。
×He needs to atone his sins.
✓He needs to atone for his sins.
"atone" 是不及物動詞，不能直接接受詞，必須透過 "for" 來連接贖罪的對象（如罪過、錯誤）。
×I will atone to you.
✓I will make amends to you. / I will atone for what I did to you.
"atone" 的對象是「過錯」本身（用 "for" 連接），而不是「人」。若要表達向某人補償，應使用 "make amends to someone" 或明確說明 "atone for" 對某人造成的傷害。
×She atoned her guilt by donating money.
✓She atoned for her guilt by donating money.
同樣地，"guilt"（罪惡感）作為贖罪的對象，也必須使用 "atone for" 的結構。
×This gift is to atone my absence.
✓This gift is to atone for my absence.
即使在不定詞 "to atone" 後面，介系詞 "for" 仍然不可省略，它用於引導贖罪的原因或事件。
×They atoned the damage.
✓They made up for the damage. / They atoned for causing the damage.
"atone" 語意較強，通常與道德、精神上的罪過或嚴重錯誤相關，如 sins、mistakes、wrongdoing。對於具體的「損害」（damage）或一般過失，更常使用 "make up for"、"compensate for" 或 "remedy"。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Atone"?What are tense/participle forms of "Atone"?
atones(3rd_singular)atoning(present_participle)atoned(past)atoned(past_participle)