1. the quality of having experience, knowledge, and good judgment
擁有經驗、知識和良好判斷力的品質
With age comes wisdom.
隨著年齡增長，智慧也隨之而來。
He is respected for his wisdom and fairness.
他因其智慧和公正而受到尊敬。
Wisdom Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
wisdom
noun
快速理解
What does "Wisdom" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Wisdom"?
Wisdom refers to the quality of having deep knowledge, good judgment, and the ability to make sound decisions based on experience.
- 1
Accumulated Knowledge
EN: The accumulated knowledge and experience of a person or group.
翻譯: 指個人或群體所累積的知識與經驗。
- 2
Good Judgment
EN: The ability to make sensible decisions and judgments based on knowledge and experience.
翻譯: 指基於知識與經驗，做出明智決定與判斷的能力。
- 3
Philosophical Insight
EN: Deep understanding of fundamental truths about life, nature, and human existence.
翻譯: 指對生命、自然及人類存在等根本真理的深刻理解。
- 4
Proverbial Sayings
EN: A wise saying or piece of advice, often traditional.
翻譯: 指智慧的格言或建議，通常是傳統流傳下來的。
小提醒：Remember that 'wisdom' is an uncountable noun. You cannot say 'a wisdom' or 'wisdoms' when referring to the quality. You can only pluralize it when referring to specific wise sayings (e.g., 'the wisdoms of ancient philosophers').
發音（How to Pronounce "Wisdom" in English）
How to pronounce "Wisdom" in English?"Wisdom" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Wisdom" from YouTube Videos
What fear can teach us | Karen Thompson Walker
TED
“Properly read, our fears can offer us something as precious as our favorite works of literature: a little wisdom, a bit of insight and a version of that most elusive thing -- the truth.”
(1 out of 45)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Wisdom"?How does "Wisdom" change by context?
2. the body of knowledge and principles that develops within a society or group
在一個社會或群體內發展形成的知識和原則體系
This proverb reflects the traditional wisdom of our ancestors.
這句諺語反映了我們祖先的傳統智慧。
Conventional wisdom says to save money for the future.
傳統的智慧告訴我們要為未來儲蓄。
3. the ability to make sensible decisions and give good advice
做出明智決定和提供良好建議的能力
I doubt the wisdom of investing all your money in one stock.
我懷疑將你所有的錢投資在一支股票上是否明智。
She questioned the wisdom of his plan.
她質疑他的計畫是否明智。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Wisdom"?How to make natural sentences with "Wisdom"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| wisdom + to + V | 做某事的智慧 | He had the wisdom to invest early. (他有先見之明，及早投資。) |
| wisdom + of + noun/V-ing | ...的智慧 | We discussed the wisdom of the decision. (我們討論了這個決定的明智之處。) |
| wisdom + on/about + topic | 關於某主題的智慧 | The book offers wisdom on living a good life. (這本書提供了關於美好生活的智慧。) |
| a piece/word of wisdom | 一句智慧箴言 | She gave me a valuable piece of wisdom. (她給了我一句寶貴的智慧箴言。) |
| conventional/received wisdom | 普遍接受的看法 | Conventional wisdom says to avoid risk. (普遍的看法是應該避免風險。) |
| with great wisdom | 以極大的智慧 | The leader acted with great wisdom. (這位領導者以極大的智慧行事。) |
| the wisdom of the ages | 古老的智慧 | This proverb contains the wisdom of the ages. (這句諺語蘊含著古老的智慧。) |
用法說明
How is "Wisdom" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Wisdom"?
wisdom of doing vs wisdom to do
- wisdom of doing 通常用於回顧或評論一個已經完成的具體行動或決定，強調該行動本身所蘊含的智慧。
- wisdom to do 則常用於描述一種做出明智決定的能力或傾向，或是在特定情況下，做某事的明智之舉。它更偏向於一種潛在的、未來的或一般性的判斷力。
- 在表示「做某事的智慧」時，兩者有時可互換，但 wisdom of doing 更具體，而 wisdom to do 更抽象或更具潛在性。
- 在否定句或疑問句中，詢問或質疑「是否明智」時，常用 wisdom in doing 或 wisdom of doing。 EN: We questioned the wisdom of investing all our savings in a single venture. 翻譯: 我們質疑將所有積蓄投入單一項目的明智性。
EN:He had the wisdom to seek advice from experienced mentors before starting his business.
翻譯:他有先向經驗豐富的導師尋求建議的智慧，然後才開始創業。
總結建議
一般來說，評論已完成的具體行動用「wisdom of doing」，描述一種明智的判斷力或傾向則用「wisdom to do」。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Wisdom" and similar words?How to choose "Wisdom" vs alternatives?
wisdom vs knowledge
「wisdom」強調運用知識與經驗做出明智判斷的能力，而「knowledge」僅指對事實或資訊的掌握。
wisdom vs intelligence
「wisdom」關乎人生經驗與道德判斷，而「intelligence」主要指學習、理解與解決問題的認知能力。
wisdom vs prudence
「wisdom」是廣泛的深刻理解與判斷力，「prudence」則特指在實際事務上的謹慎與遠見，以避免風險。
口語用法
How is "Wisdom" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Wisdom"?
引述
在對話中，當引述或轉述他人的見解時，常用 "wisdom" 來表示那是普遍接受的觀點或傳統智慧。 EN: The conventional wisdom is that you should save at least 10% of your income. 翻譯: 傳統的智慧是，你應該至少把收入的10%存起來。
EN:According to the old wisdom, patience is a virtue.
翻譯:根據古老的智慧，耐心是一種美德。
語氣強調
用於強調某個建議或決定是明智的，常與 "the" 或所有格連用，帶有肯定或勸告的語氣。 EN: It would be the height of wisdom to accept their offer. 翻譯: 接受他們的提議將是極其明智之舉。
EN:I question the wisdom of investing all your money in one stock.
翻譯:我質疑你把所有錢投資在一支股票上是否明智。
停頓填充
在思考如何表達時，有時會用 "wisdom" 相關的短語作為停頓填充，以引出後續的觀點或建議。 EN: Words of wisdom... maybe we should just start over from scratch. 翻譯: 給點明智的建議…或許我們應該直接從頭開始。
EN:With all due wisdom, I think we're approaching this the wrong way.
翻譯:恕我直言，我認為我們處理這件事的方法不對。
注意：以上用法均屬口語或修辭性表達。在正式學術或專業寫作中，應更精確地定義 "wisdom" 的來源或具體內容，避免過於模糊或籠統的表述。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Wisdom"?What fixed phrases with "Wisdom" should I remember?
conventional wisdom
noun phrase
普遍接受的觀點或看法
pearls of wisdom
noun phrase
充滿智慧的言論或建議
words of wisdom
noun phrase
睿智的話語
accumulated wisdom
noun phrase
積累的智慧
folk wisdom
noun phrase
民間智慧
quest for wisdom
noun phrase
對智慧的追求
gain wisdom
verb + noun
獲得智慧
apply wisdom
verb + noun
運用智慧
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Wisdom"?Which "Wisdom" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×He gave me many good wisdoms.
✓He gave me many pieces of good wisdom.
"Wisdom" is an uncountable noun in English. You cannot pluralize it directly. To express a countable concept, use phrases like "pieces of wisdom," "words of wisdom," or "bits of wisdom."
×He has the wisdom of all the capitals in Europe.
✓He has the knowledge of all the capitals in Europe.
"Wisdom" refers to the ability to make good judgments based on experience and deep understanding. "Knowledge" refers to facts, information, and skills acquired through experience or education. Knowing facts is "knowledge"; using that knowledge wisely is "wisdom."
×He is man of great wisdom.
✓He is a man of great wisdom.
The phrase "a man/woman/person of..." requires the indefinite article "a" before the noun "man," "woman," or "person." The article belongs to the noun describing the person, not directly to the uncountable noun "wisdom."
×His decision was very wisdom.
✓His decision was very wise. / His decision showed great wisdom.
"Wisdom" is a noun. It cannot be used as an adjective to describe a noun directly. The correct adjective form is "wise." Alternatively, you can use the noun "wisdom" in a phrase like "showed wisdom."
×We should follow the wisdom's of our ancestors.
✓We should follow the wisdom of our ancestors.
While possessive ('s) can be used with some nouns for people or animals (e.g., "the teacher's wisdom"), it is not typically used with abstract concepts like "wisdom" when followed by an "of" phrase. The structure "the wisdom of [someone/something]" is the standard and natural way to express this relationship.
×The new AI has incredible wisdom; it can solve complex math problems instantly.
✓The new AI has incredible intelligence; it can solve complex math problems instantly.
"Intelligence" often refers to cognitive ability, logic, and speed in learning or problem-solving. "Wisdom" implies a deeper, more holistic understanding of life, values, and consequences, often involving judgment, ethics, and long-term perspective. Current AI may demonstrate intelligence but not true wisdom.
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Wisdom"?What are tense/participle forms of "Wisdom"?