Touch Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

touch

verb

快速理解

What does "Touch" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Touch"?

「touch」主要指身體接觸或情感上的觸動,也可表示處理或達到某種程度。

  1. 1

    身體接觸

    EN: to put your hand or another part of your body on something or someone

    翻譯: 用手或身體其他部位接觸某物或某人

  2. 2

    情感觸動

    EN: to affect someone's emotions or feelings

    翻譯: 影響某人的情緒或感受

  3. 3

    處理或使用

    EN: to handle, use, or change something

    翻譯: 處理、使用或改變某物

  4. 4

    達到某程度

    EN: to reach a particular level, amount, or state

    翻譯: 達到特定的水平、數量或狀態

小提醒:注意「touch」在「Don't touch that!」和「Her story touched me.」中,分別表示「物理接觸」和「情感觸動」,意思不同。

發音(How to Pronounce "Touch" in English

How to pronounce "Touch" in English?"Touch" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Touch" from YouTube Videos

Why is social media actually dumb.

meiqiii

you have to really go outside and touch grass and like interact with people to realize that there's all sorts of people on Earth and BR.

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Touch"?How does "Touch" change by context?

1. to put your hand or finger on something

用手或手指接觸某物

Please don't touch the painting.

請不要觸摸那幅畫。

She touched his shoulder gently.

她輕輕地碰了碰他的肩膀。

The baby loves to touch everything.

嬰兒喜歡觸摸所有東西。

2. to make physical contact with something

與某物產生物理接觸

The two wires must not touch.

這兩條電線絕不能接觸。

His feet barely touched the ground as he ran.

他奔跑時,腳幾乎沒有碰到地面。

The branches touched the window.

樹枝碰到了窗戶。

3. to affect someone emotionally

在情感上影響某人

His story touched everyone in the room.

他的故事感動了房間裡的每一個人。

The kindness of strangers touched her deeply.

陌生人的善意深深地觸動了她。

The movie touched on themes of loss and hope.

這部電影觸及了失落與希望的主題。

4. to briefly mention or deal with a subject

簡短地提及或處理一個主題

The report only touches on the main issues.

這份報告只簡要提及了主要問題。

We touched on several topics during our conversation.

我們在談話中觸及了幾個話題。

The lecture will touch upon recent developments.

這場講座將會談到最近的發展。

5. to reach a particular level or amount

達到某個特定水平或數量

Temperatures touched 40 degrees yesterday.

昨天的氣溫達到了40度。

The stock price touched a new high.

股價觸及新高。

Her score touched the maximum possible.

她的分數達到了可能的最高值。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Touch"?How to make natural sentences with "Touch"?
PatternMeaningExample
touch + noun觸摸…She gently touched the cat's fur. (她輕輕地撫摸貓的毛。)
touch + on + topic簡短地提及…The speaker touched on several key issues. (演講者簡短地提到了幾個關鍵問題。)
be touched + by + noun被…感動I was deeply touched by your kindness. (我被你的善意深深感動了。)
touch + noun + for + amount向…借(錢)Can I touch you for twenty dollars until Friday? (我能跟你借二十塊錢,週五還你嗎?)
not touch + noun不碰…;不吃…He won't touch any food with garlic in it. (他不碰任何有大蒜的食物。)
touch + at + place(船隻)短暫停靠…The cruise ship will touch at two ports before arriving. (這艘遊輪在抵達前會停靠兩個港口。)
touch + noun + with + noun用…觸碰…Don't touch the hot surface with your bare hands. (不要用你的手直接觸碰熱的表面。)
touch + down(飛機)降落The plane touched down safely despite the storm. (儘管有暴風雨,飛機還是安全降落了。)
touch + up + noun對…做最後的修飾/潤色The artist touched up the painting before the exhibition. (藝術家在展覽前對畫作做了最後的潤色。)
get in touch + with + noun與…取得聯繫Please get in touch with our customer service. (請與我們的客戶服務部門聯繫。)
lose touch + with + noun與…失去聯繫We lost touch after she moved abroad. (她移居國外後,我們就失去了聯繫。)
keep in touch + with + noun與…保持聯繫Let's keep in touch after graduation. (畢業後我們要保持聯繫。)
touch + base + with + noun與…聯繫/溝通一下I need to touch base with my manager about the project. (我需要就這個專案和我的經理溝通一下。)
touch + a nerve觸及敏感話題;惹人不快His comment about her past really touched a nerve. (他關於她過去的評論真的觸及了她的痛處。)
touch + wood(祈求好運)敲敲木頭I haven't been sick all year, touch wood! (我今年一整年都沒生病,敲敲木頭!)
touch + bottom觸底;達到最壞的境地After losing his job, he felt he had touched bottom. (失業後,他覺得自己已經跌到了谷底。)
touch + off + noun引發…;觸發…The new policy touched off a wave of protests. (新政策引發了一波抗議浪潮。)
touch + for + help向…求助He touched his friend for help when he was in trouble. (他遇到麻煩時向朋友求助。)
be touched + in the head(非正式)頭腦有點不正常Some people think he's a bit touched in the head. (有些人覺得他腦子有點不正常。)
wouldn't touch + noun + with a ten-foot pole(非正式)絕不碰…;對…避之唯恐不及I wouldn't touch that investment scheme with a ten-foot pole. (我對那個投資計畫避之唯恐不及。)

用法說明

How is "Touch" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Touch"?

touch doing vs touch to do

  • touch doing 通常用於描述「觸碰」一個正在進行的動作或狀態的物體,或表示「涉及、談及」某個主題。
  • touch to do 則常用於表示「為了做某事而伸手去碰」,強調觸碰的目的或意圖。
  • 在表示「輕輕處理、簡短提及」某個話題時,兩種結構都可能使用,但 touch on doing 更為常見。 EN: Avoid touching moving parts of the machinery. 翻譯: 避免觸碰機器的運轉部件。

EN:She reached out to touch the painting to feel its texture.

翻譯:她伸手去觸碰那幅畫,以感受它的質地。

總結建議

一般情況下,touch 後接動名詞 (touching) 表示觸碰的對象或涉及的內容,而接不定詞 (to touch) 則更強調觸碰的目的或意圖。

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Touch" and similar words?How to choose "Touch" vs alternatives?

touch vs feel

「touch」強調物理上的接觸或碰觸;「feel」則更常指透過觸摸去感知或體驗某種感覺。

touch vs contact

「touch」通常指輕微、短暫的物理接觸;「contact」則含義更廣,可指任何形式的接觸或聯繫,包括通訊。

touch vs tap

「touch」泛指一般的接觸;「tap」則特指快速、輕巧的敲擊或點擊動作。

口語用法

How is "Touch" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Touch"?

引述

在引述他人說過的話或想法時,用來表示「提到」、「談到」或「涉及」。 EN: He touched on the budget issues during the meeting. 翻譯: 他在會議上稍微提到了預算的問題。

EN:She didn't want to touch the subject of his past relationships.

翻譯:她完全不想談及他過去感情的話題。

語氣強調

用於加強語氣,表示「一點也不碰」、「完全不參與」或「絕對不涉及」,常與否定詞連用。 EN: I wouldn't touch that project with a ten-foot pole. 翻譯: 我絕對不會碰那個專案,連邊都不想沾。

EN:After the scandal, no one would touch his business proposals.

翻譯:醜聞之後,沒人願意碰他的商業提案。

停頓填充

在思考或尋找合適詞語時,作為口語中的填充詞,類似「怎麼說」、「那個」的功能。 EN: The atmosphere was... touch... awkward, to say the least. 翻譯: 那個氣氛…怎麼說…至少可以說是很尷尬。

EN:We need to, touch, reevaluate our approach here.

翻譯:我們需要,那個,重新評估一下我們在這裡的做法。

正式寫作注意:上述口語用法,特別是「停頓填充」的用法,僅限於非正式對話。在正式報告、學術論文或商業書信中,應使用更精確的動詞(如 "mention", "discuss", "address")或避免使用填充詞,以保持文體的嚴謹與清晰。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Touch"?What fixed phrases with "Touch" should I remember?

touch on/upon

verb + on/upon + object

簡短地提及或討論(某個話題)

touch base

verb + base

(與某人)取得聯繫,交換最新資訊

touch down

verb + down

(飛機、鳥類等)降落,著陸

touch off

verb + off + object

引發,觸發(尤指突然或激烈的事件)

touch up

verb + up + object

對…進行小的修飾或改進

lose touch (with)

lose + touch + (with + object)

與…失去聯繫;變得不再了解(某事物)

out of touch (with)

out of + touch + (with + object)

與…脫節,不了解(現實、最新情況等)

a soft touch

a + soft + touch

容易上當或被說服的人;心軟的人

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Touch"?Which "Touch" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×I touched the book on the table.

I picked up the book from the table.

中文的「碰」或「觸碰」有時會用來表達「拿取」或「取用」的動作,但英文的 'touch' 僅表示身體接觸,不包含拿起或移動的動作。

×This topic touches about environmental issues.

This topic touches on environmental issues.

表達「涉及、提及」某個主題時,應使用片語 'touch on/upon',而非 'touch about'。

×I was very touched by his kindness.

I was very moved by his kindness.

雖然 'touched' 可以表示「感動的」,但在表達深刻的情感觸動時,'moved' 是更常見且自然的用詞。'Touched' 有時可能帶有輕微或稍帶憐憫的意味。

×Can you touch the deadline?

Can you meet the deadline?

中文可能說「碰到期限」,意指「趕上期限」,但英文中 'touch' 不能用於此意。表達「趕上、達到」應使用 'meet'。

×Don't touch my feelings.

Don't hurt my feelings.

中文可能說「別碰我的感受」,意指「別傷害我的感情」。英文中 'touch' 不能與 'feelings' 這樣搭配來表示傷害。正確動詞是 'hurt'。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Touch"?What are tense/participle forms of "Touch"?
touches(3rd_singular)touching(present_participle)touched(past)touched(past_participle)
touch 在英語中是什麼意思?