Pilot Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

pilot

verb

快速理解

What does "Pilot" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Pilot"?

作為動詞,pilot 主要指駕駛交通工具或引導某事物通過複雜過程。

  1. 1

    駕駛(飛機、船隻)

    EN: to operate the controls of an aircraft or ship

    翻譯: 駕駛飛機或船隻

  2. 2

    引導、帶領

    EN: to guide someone or something through a difficult or complicated process

    翻譯: 引導某人或某事物通過困難或複雜的過程

  3. 3

    試驗、試行

    EN: to test a new product, idea, or project on a small scale before introducing it more widely

    翻譯: 在大規模推行前,先小規模測試新產品、想法或專案

小提醒:注意 pilot 作動詞時,常與「測試性計畫」或「引導通過」的概念相關,而不僅是字面上「飛行員」的名詞意思。例如 'pilot a new policy' 是指試行一項新政策。

發音(How to Pronounce "Pilot" in English

How to pronounce "Pilot" in English?"Pilot" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Pilot" from YouTube Videos

A 12-year-old app developer | Thomas Suarez | TED

TED

There's these programs called the iPad Pilot Program, and some districts have them. I'm fortunate enough to be part of one.

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Pilot"?How does "Pilot" change by context?

1. to operate an aircraft or spacecraft

駕駛(飛機或太空船)

She learned to pilot a small plane at the age of eighteen.

她在十八歲時學會了駕駛小型飛機。

He piloted the helicopter through the narrow mountain pass.

他駕駛直升機穿過了狹窄的山口。

2. to guide or steer a ship into or out of a harbor

(為船隻)領航,引航

A local captain was hired to pilot the large cargo ship into the busy port.

僱用了一位當地船長為那艘大型貨輪引航進入繁忙的港口。

The channel is too dangerous for large vessels to navigate without an experienced pilot.

這條水道太危險,大型船隻若沒有經驗豐富的領航員引航是無法通行的。

3. to test a new product, project, or idea on a small scale before full implementation

試行,試辦(新產品、專案或想法)

The company decided to pilot the new software in three departments first.

公司決定先在三個部門試行這款新軟體。

They are piloting a new teaching method in selected schools this semester.

他們本學期正在選定的學校試辦一種新的教學方法。

4. to lead or guide someone through a difficult or unfamiliar situation

引導,帶領(某人度過困難或不熟悉的處境)

Her mentor piloted her through the complex corporate politics.

她的導師引導她應對複雜的公司政治。

He skillfully piloted the negotiations to a successful conclusion.

他巧妙地引導談判達成了成功的結果。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Pilot"?How to make natural sentences with "Pilot"?
PatternMeaningExample
pilot + noun (vehicle/craft)駕駛(某種交通工具)He learned to pilot a helicopter. (他學會了駕駛直升機。)
pilot + noun (project/initiative)引導、試行(計畫或方案)The company will pilot the new software in three branches. (公司將在三家分公司試行這款新軟體。)
pilot + object + through + noun (area/difficulty)引導(某人/某物)通過(某區域或困難)She piloted the ship through the narrow strait. (她引導船隻通過了狹窄的海峽。)
be piloted by + noun/person由…駕駛/主導The experimental aircraft was piloted by a veteran. (這架實驗性飛機由一位資深飛行員駕駛。)

用法說明

How is "Pilot" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Pilot"?

pilot doing vs pilot to do

  • pilot doing 通常描述正在進行或習慣性的駕駛、引導或測試行為,強調過程或經驗。
  • pilot to do 則常指為了特定目的、目標或結果而進行駕駛、引導或測試,尤其用於談論計畫、安排或職責時。
  • 在表示「喜歡、偏好」等情感時,兩者差異不大,但 pilot doing 更側重一般喜好,pilot to do 可能指特定場合的選擇。
  • 在動詞 would 之後,通常只接 pilot to do,表示意願或禮貌的請求。 EN: She enjoys piloting small aircraft on sunny days. 翻譯: 她喜歡在晴天駕駛小型飛機。

EN:Her mission is to pilot the new drone to test its range.

翻譯:她的任務是駕駛新無人機以測試其航程。

EN:They are piloting the new software in our department this month.

翻譯:他們這個月正在我們部門試行這款新軟體。

EN:The company hired him to pilot the project through its initial phase.

翻譯:公司雇用他來引導這個項目度過初始階段。

總結建議

在表示一般性活動或進行中的過程時多用 pilot doing,而談論具體目的、計畫或與 would 連用時,則使用 pilot to do。

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Pilot" and similar words?How to choose "Pilot" vs alternatives?

pilot vs steer

「pilot」通常指駕駛飛機或船隻,強調專業性與全程控制;「steer」則泛指操控任何交通工具的方向,更側重於轉向動作本身。

pilot vs guide

「pilot」作為動詞時,常指具體駕駛交通工具或引導船隻進出港口;「guide」則更廣泛地指提供指引、建議或帶領,不一定涉及操作機械。

pilot vs navigate

「pilot」強調對交通工具(尤指飛機、船隻)的直接操控;「navigate」則更側重於規劃並遵循路線,或在複雜情境中找到方向。

口語用法

How is "Pilot" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Pilot"?

引述

在對話中,引述他人或自己的想法時,常用來表示「嘗試引導」或「試圖掌控」某個情況。 EN: He was like, "I'm just trying to pilot this meeting, but everyone keeps interrupting." 翻譯: 他就說:「我只是想主導這場會議,但大家一直打斷我。」

EN:She told me, "I feel like I'm piloting a sinking ship with this project."

翻譯:她告訴我:「我覺得我像是在駕駛一艘正在下沉的船,來處理這個專案。」

語氣強調

作為動詞時,在口語中可透過重音或語境來強調「主動掌控」或「帶領度過難關」的動作。 EN: We really need someone to pilot this initiative from start to finish. 翻譯: 我們真的需要有人從頭到尾主導這項計畫。

EN:Can you actually pilot us through the software update? I'm totally lost.

翻譯:你真的能帶領我們完成軟體更新嗎?我完全搞不懂。

停頓填充

在思考下一句話時,有時會用 "to pilot" 或 "piloting" 作為填充詞的一部分,描述正在進行的引導行為。 EN: So, what I'm doing is... piloting the team towards a more agile approach. 翻譯: 所以,我正在做的是…引導團隊走向更敏捷的工作方式。

EN:The challenge here is... how to pilot the discussion without shutting down ideas.

翻譯:這裡的挑戰是…如何引導討論,又不扼殺大家的想法。

正式寫作注意:在正式報告或學術寫作中,應避免將 "pilot" 用作過於口語化的比喻(如 "piloting a conversation"),除非在特定領域(如專案管理)有明確術語定義。建議使用更正式的詞彙,如 "lead", "guide", "direct", 或 "steer"。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Pilot"?What fixed phrases with "Pilot" should I remember?

pilot a vehicle

pilot + [vehicle]

駕駛、操控車輛(尤指飛機、船隻等)

pilot a project

pilot + [project/initiative]

試行、引導或領導一個項目(通常指試驗性計畫)

pilot through

pilot + [object] + through + [difficulty/process]

引導(某人或某事)渡過困難或複雜過程

pilot a bill

pilot + [bill/legislation]

引導法案通過立法程序

pilot a ship

pilot + [ship/vessel]

為船隻領航,引導船隻通過特定水域

pilot a program

pilot + [program/system]

試行或測試一個計畫或系統

successfully pilot

[adverb] + pilot

成功地引導、駕駛或試行

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Pilot"?Which "Pilot" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×He pilots the airplane yesterday.

He piloted the airplane yesterday.

當描述過去發生的事件時,動詞 'pilot' 需要使用過去式 'piloted'。

×They are piloting to test the new software.

They are piloting the new software.

動詞 'pilot' 是及物動詞,後面必須直接接受詞(如專案、計畫、飛機)。不應使用介系詞 'to' 來連接目的,目的應由上下文或另一個子句來表達。

×Can you pilot this boat? Yes, I pilot.

Can you pilot this boat? Yes, I can.

在簡短回答中,不應重複主要動詞 'pilot',而應使用助動詞 'can' 來回應。重複動詞聽起來不自然。

×We need someone for pilot the simulation.

We need someone to pilot the simulation.

表達目的或需要某人執行某項動作時,應使用不定詞 'to + 動詞原形'(to pilot),而不是介系詞 'for' 加上動名詞。

×She is a good pilot of programs.

She is good at piloting programs.

當想表達某人擅長做某事時,應使用 'be good at + V-ing'(動名詞)的結構。使用名詞 'a pilot of' 來描述人的能力並不自然,這個名詞短語通常指實際的飛行員或領導者身分,而非技能。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Pilot"?What are tense/participle forms of "Pilot"?
pilots(3rd_singular)piloting(present_participle)piloted(past)piloted(past_participle)
pilot 在英語中是什麼意思?