1. to stay in the air in one place
(鳥、昆蟲或飛行器等)在空中盤旋
The helicopter hovered above the building.
直升機在大樓上方盤旋。
A hummingbird can hover in mid-air while feeding.
蜂鳥可以在進食時懸停在空中。
指在空中、某處附近盤旋,或在某個狀態、數值附近徘徊。
空中盤旋
EN: A helicopter can hover in the air.
翻譯: 直升機可以在空中盤旋。
在附近徘徊
EN: She hovered near the door, unsure whether to enter.
翻譯: 她在門附近徘徊,不確定是否要進去。
處於不確定狀態
EN: His temperature continued to hover around 39 degrees.
翻譯: 他的體溫持續在 39 度左右徘徊。
電腦操作
EN: Hover the mouse over the icon to see more details.
翻譯: 將滑鼠游標懸停在圖示上以查看更多細節。
小提醒:注意 'hover' 用於電腦操作時,是指『將滑鼠游標懸停不動』,而非點擊。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Hover" from YouTube Videos
Charles Elachi: The story of the Mars Rovers
TED
“Actually, the lander will come down to about 100 feet and hover above that surface for 100 feet and then we have a sky crane which will take that Rover and land it down on the surface.”
1. to stay in the air in one place
(鳥、昆蟲或飛行器等)在空中盤旋
The helicopter hovered above the building.
直升機在大樓上方盤旋。
A hummingbird can hover in mid-air while feeding.
蜂鳥可以在進食時懸停在空中。
2. to stay very close to someone or something, often in a way that is annoying
(令人厭煩地)緊跟著,徘徊在…附近
The waiter hovered near our table, waiting for us to order.
服務生在我們桌邊徘徊,等著我們點餐。
Reporters hovered around the celebrity, trying to get a comment.
記者們圍繞在那位名人身邊,試圖得到一句評論。
3. to be in an uncertain state, or to be at a particular level or point
處於不確定的狀態;徘徊在(某個水平或點)
His temperature has been hovering around 39 degrees all day.
他的體溫一整天都徘徊在39度左右。
The company's profits hover just above the break-even point.
公司的利潤勉強維持在盈虧平衡點之上。
4. to move a computer cursor over an item on screen without clicking
(將電腦游標)懸停在(螢幕項目上)
Hover over the icon to see a description.
將游標懸停在圖示上以查看說明。
A menu appears when you hover the mouse over the link.
當你將滑鼠游標懸停在連結上時,會出現一個選單。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| hover + over/above + noun | 懸浮在…上方 | The helicopter hovered over the landing zone. (直升機懸停在降落區上方。) |
| hover + between + noun and noun | 在…之間徘徊/猶豫 | Her mood hovered between excitement and anxiety. (她的情緒在興奮與焦慮之間徘徊。) |
| hover + around + number/amount | 在…數值附近波動 | The temperature has been hovering around 30 degrees. (氣溫一直在攝氏30度左右徘徊。) |
| hover + near + noun/place | 在…附近逗留 | The bodyguard hovered near the entrance. (保鑣在入口附近逗留。) |
| hover + V-ing (as complement) | 懸浮著做… | The drone was hovering filming the event. (無人機正懸停著拍攝活動。) |
EN:A lone eagle hovered high above the valley, scanning for prey.
翻譯:一隻孤鷹在山谷上方的高處盤旋,搜尋著獵物。
在強調近距離監控或準備介入時,使用 hover over;描述較高、較遠的懸浮狀態時,則使用 hover above。
hover vs float
「hover」強調在一個點或物體上方穩定懸停,通常帶有控制性;「float」則指物體在液體或空氣中自由、緩慢地漂移或飄浮。
hover vs hang
「hover」通常指在空中懸停,不接觸支撐物;「hang」則指物體的一部分被固定或懸掛在支撐點上。
hover vs levitate
「hover」是較通用的懸停,可用於科技或自然現象;「levitate」則特指看似違反重力、常帶有神秘或超自然意味的飄浮。
在引述他人或自己的話語時,用來表示不確定或模仿猶豫的語氣。 EN: He was like, "I don't know... maybe we should just hover around the entrance and see." 翻譯: 他當時就說:「我不知道...或許我們就在入口附近徘徊看看。」
EN:She was all, "My mind just hovers between wanting to go and wanting to stay."
翻譯:她整個就是說:「我的心思就在想去和想留之間徘徊。」
用於誇張或生動地描述一種懸而未決、猶豫不決的狀態,以加強語氣。 EN: Don't just hover there! Make a decision already! 翻譯: 別光在那邊猶豫不決!快點做決定啦!
EN:The question has been hovering over me all week, driving me crazy.
翻譯:這個問題整個星期都籠罩著我,快把我逼瘋了。
在思考下一句話時,作為口語中的停頓填充詞,描述思緒或話題的「盤旋」。 EN: My thoughts were just... hovering... and I couldn't land on an answer. 翻譯: 我的思緒就只是...盤旋著...我沒辦法得出一個答案。
EN:The conversation kind of hovered around the topic but never really got into it.
翻譯:對話有點在那個話題周圍打轉,但始終沒有真正深入。
正式寫作注意:在正式書面語(如報告、論文)中,應避免將「hover」用於上述口語的引述、誇張語氣或填充停頓的用法。正式文體中,「hover」應嚴格用於描述具體的懸浮、盤旋狀態(如飛機、鳥類)或比喻某事物持續存在、臨近的狀態。
hover over
hover over [something]
(尤指在空中或電腦游標)懸停於某物上方
hover around
hover around [a level/place]
在(某個數值或地點)附近徘徊、盤旋
hover between
hover between [state A] and [state B]
在兩種狀態或可能性之間搖擺不定
hover near
hover near [someone/something]
在某人或某物附近逗留、徘徊
hover in the background
hover in the background
在背景中徘徊、低調存在
hover on the brink
hover on the brink/edge of [something]
處於…的邊緣;瀕臨
×The helicopter was hovering on the building.
✓The helicopter was hovering over the building.
「hover」描述懸停時,通常搭配「over」、「above」或「around」,表示在物體上方或附近盤旋,而非靜止在物體表面(on)。
×She hovers her phone on the table.
✓She hovers her hand over the phone on the table.
「hover」作為及物動詞時,主語通常是使某物(如手、滑鼠)懸浮的施動者,受詞是懸浮的物體,且需搭配適當的介系詞片語(如 over)說明位置。不能直接用於物體本身靜置於某處。
×The temperature hovers 30 degrees.
✓The temperature hovers around 30 degrees.
當「hover」用於比喻數值在某一範圍附近波動時,必須搭配「around」、「between...and...」或「at」等介系詞,不能直接接數字。
×I saw a UFO hover in the sky yesterday.
✓I saw a UFO hovering in the sky yesterday.
在感官動詞(如 see, watch, notice)後描述正在進行的動作時,應使用現在分詞(hovering)表示當時觀察到的持續狀態,而非原形動詞。
×He always hovers me when I'm working.
✓He always hovers over me when I'm working.
「hover」用於描述某人過度密切關注或待在他人附近時,是不及物動詞,需搭配「over」某人,不能直接將人作為受詞。