1. to perceive sound with the ears
用耳朵聽到聲音
I can hear a bird singing outside.
我能聽到外面有隻鳥在唱歌。
Did you hear that noise?
你聽到那個聲音了嗎?
「hear」主要指透過耳朵感知聲音,也可引申為得知消息或法庭上的審理。
感知聲音
EN: to perceive sound with the ears
翻譯: 用耳朵聽到聲音
得知消息
EN: to be told or learn about something
翻譯: 被告知或得知某事
審理案件
EN: to listen to and judge a case in court
翻譯: 在法庭上聽取並審判案件
聽取意見
EN: to listen to someone's opinions or arguments
翻譯: 聽取某人的意見或論點
小提醒:「hear」強調「聽到」的結果或能力,而「listen」強調「專心聽」的動作。例如:"I heard a noise"(我聽到一個聲音)vs. "I'm listening to music"(我正在聽音樂)。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Hear" from YouTube Videos
South Korea would accept Trump-Kim deal to freeze North Korea’s nuclear programme | BBC News
BBC News
“>>. This is really interesting to hear this out of Pyongyang this morning, actually, particularly within the context of the interview that we have just done with the South Korean president.”
1. to perceive sound with the ears
用耳朵聽到聲音
I can hear a bird singing outside.
我能聽到外面有隻鳥在唱歌。
Did you hear that noise?
你聽到那個聲音了嗎?
2. to be told or learn information
聽說,得知(訊息)
I heard that you got a new job. Congratulations!
我聽說你找到新工作了。恭喜!
Have you heard the news about the election?
你聽到選舉的消息了嗎?
3. to listen to and consider a case, argument, or person officially
聽取,審理(案件、論點等)
The judge will hear the case next week.
法官將於下週審理此案。
The committee agreed to hear our proposal.
委員會同意聽取我們的提案。
4. to be contacted by someone, especially by phone or message
接到(電話、訊息等)
I haven't heard from my brother since he moved abroad.
自從我哥哥搬到國外後,我就沒接到過他的消息。
We'll let you know as soon as we hear from the client.
我們一接到客戶的消息就會通知你。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| hear + noun (sound/music) | 聽到(聲音、音樂等) | I can hear the birds singing. (我能聽到鳥兒在歌唱。) |
| hear + that-clause | 聽說(某件事) | I heard that you're moving to Taipei. (我聽說你要搬到台北了。) |
| hear + about + noun | 聽說關於…的事 | Did you hear about the new policy? (你聽說那項新政策了嗎?) |
| hear + from + person | 收到…的來信/消息 | I haven't heard from my brother in weeks. (我好幾個星期沒收到我哥哥的消息了。) |
| hear + object + V-ing | 聽到…正在做… | She heard someone knocking on the door. (她聽到有人在敲門。) |
| hear + object + bare infinitive | 聽到…做了…(強調整個動作) | I heard him say he was sorry. (我聽到他說了對不起。) |
| will/would not hear of it | 不允許;拒絕考慮 | My father wouldn't hear of me dropping out of school. (我父親堅決不允許我輟學。) |
| hear + out + object | 聽…把話說完 | Please hear me out before you decide. (請先聽我把話說完再做決定。) |
EN:I heard someone play the entire sonata last night.
翻譯:我昨晚聽到某人彈奏了整首奏鳴曲。
表達聽到動作的片段或進行感時用 V-ing,強調聽到完整事件時則用動詞原形。
hear vs listen
「hear」指聲音自然傳入耳朵,是被動的感知;「listen」則是主動專注地去聽。
hear vs overhear
「hear」是泛指聽到;「overhear」特指無意中聽到(通常是別人的私人談話)。
hear vs sound
「hear」是感知聲音的動作(動詞);「sound」是聲音本身或聽起來如何(名詞或連綴動詞)。
在對話中,常用來引述自己或他人聽到的內容,作為話題的開端或依據。 EN: I hear you're moving to Taipei next month. 翻譯: 我聽說你下個月要搬到台北了。
EN:So I hear the meeting got cancelled?
翻譯:所以,我聽說會議取消了?
與其他詞語結合,用以強調「聽聞」的動作,或表達一種被動得知的狀態。 EN: Did you hear about the new policy? Everyone's talking about it. 翻譯: 你有聽說那個新政策嗎?大家全都在討論。
EN:That's the last I heard, but things might have changed.
翻譯:那是我最後聽到的消息,但情況可能已經變了。
在組織思緒或尋找合適字眼時,作為短暫的停頓填充詞,常見於 "you hear", "hear me out" 等短語。 EN: It's a really complicated situation, you hear? Not as simple as it looks. 翻譯: 這情況真的很複雜,你懂嗎?不像表面看起來那麼簡單。
EN:Just hear me out before you make a decision.
翻譯:在你做決定之前,先聽我把話說完。
正式寫作注意:上述口語用法,特別是「停頓填充」的類型,在正式報告、學術論文或商業文件中應避免使用,以保持文體的嚴謹與客觀。
hear about
hear about something/someone
聽說、得知(某件事或某人)
hear from
hear from someone
收到某人的消息(如信件、電話、郵件等)
hear of
hear of something/someone
聽說過(知道其存在)
won't hear of
will not hear of something
拒絕考慮、不允許
hear out
hear someone out
聽某人把話說完
hard of hearing
be hard of hearing
聽力受損、重聽
×I heard the accident yesterday.
✓I heard about the accident yesterday.
使用 'hear about' 表示得知某事件或消息,而單獨使用 'hear' 通常指直接聽到聲音。
×I haven't heard my friend for a long time.
✓I haven't heard from my friend for a long time.
表示「收到某人的消息」時,必須使用片語 'hear from'。
×I am hearing music.
✓I am listening to music.
'Hear' 通常指無意中聽到,是一種被動的感官能力;而 'listen (to)' 則是有意識、主動地去聽。描述正在進行的動作時,應使用 'listen to'。
×I am hearing that you got a new job.
✓I hear that you got a new job.
'Hear' 在表示「聽說、得知」某個消息或事實時,通常使用一般現在式,而非現在進行式。
×I can't hear.
✓I can't hear you / it.
在對話情境中,'hear' 作為及物動詞通常需要一個受詞(如 you, me, it)。若無受詞,可能被理解為聽力有障礙。
×I have never heard this singer.
✓I have never heard of this singer.
表示「聽說過、知道有...的存在」時,應使用片語 'hear of'。