Experience Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

experience

verb

快速理解

What does "Experience" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Experience"?

「experience」作動詞時,主要指親身經歷或感受某事物。

  1. 1

    經歷(事件或情境)

    EN: to go through or live through an event or situation

    翻譯: 親身經歷或度過某個事件、時期或情境。

  2. 2

    感受(情緒或感覺)

    EN: to feel or be affected by an emotion or physical sensation

    翻譯: 感受到某種情緒(如快樂、悲傷)或身體感覺(如疼痛)。

  3. 3

    遭遇(尤指負面事物)

    EN: to encounter something, especially something unpleasant or difficult

    翻譯: 遭遇(尤指困難、問題、損失等負面事物)。

小提醒:注意「experience」作動詞時是及物動詞,後面直接接受詞(事件、感覺等),不需要加介系詞如「with」。

發音(How to Pronounce "Experience" in English

How to pronounce "Experience" in English?"Experience" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Experience" from YouTube Videos

Why is social media actually dumb.

meiqiii

you know, what my mom told me was that like, literally, action is the best teacher, like experience is the best teacher, and instead of actually experiencing things for ourselves, we're living vicariously through these content creators or through these people who are giving advice based on of their experience, which is valid, which is like sometimes you have to take the advice but at the same time, you can't just sit and take the advice, like you have to go out and do [ __ ].

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Experience"?How does "Experience" change by context?

1. to have something happen to you or be affected by something

經歷,體驗(某事發生在自己身上)

She experienced a lot of pain after the accident.

事故發生後,她經歷了很大的痛苦。

Have you ever experienced a typhoon?

你曾經經歷過颱風嗎?

The city experienced rapid growth in the last decade.

這座城市在過去十年經歷了快速的成長。

2. to feel an emotion or sensation

感受到(某種情緒或感覺)

I experienced a sudden feeling of joy when I heard the news.

聽到這個消息時,我突然感受到一陣喜悅。

He experienced great relief after finishing the exam.

考完試後,他感受到極大的解脫。

3. to live through or participate in an event or activity

親身經歷,參與(某事件或活動)

Traveling alone allows you to experience different cultures firsthand.

獨自旅行能讓你親身經歷不同的文化。

We experienced the traditional festival with the local community.

我們與當地社區一起參與了這個傳統節慶。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Experience"?How to make natural sentences with "Experience"?
PatternMeaningExample
experience + noun經歷(某事物)She experienced a great loss last year. (她去年經歷了巨大的損失。)
experience + V-ing經歷(做某事)的過程I don't enjoy experiencing delays on my commute. (我不喜歡在通勤時經歷延誤。)
experience + noun + V-ing經歷(某事物做某事)We experienced the system crashing multiple times. (我們經歷了系統多次當機。)
have experienced + noun已經歷過(某事物)He has experienced many hardships in his life. (他一生中已經歷過許多艱辛。)
be experienced in/with + noun在(某領域)有經驗She is very experienced in project management. (她在專案管理方面非常有經驗。)
be experienced at + V-ing擅長(做某事)He is experienced at handling difficult clients. (他擅長處理難纏的客戶。)

用法說明

How is "Experience" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Experience"?

experience doing vs experience to do

  • experience doing 是最常見且正確的用法,表示「經歷做某事」或「體驗做某事的過程」。
  • experience to do 在標準英語中是錯誤的,不應使用。
  • 動詞 experience 後面應直接接動名詞 (V-ing) 或名詞,表示經歷的內容。
  • 在談論過去或未來的經歷時,結構保持不變,只需改變動詞 experience 的時態即可。 EN: She experienced living abroad for three years. 翻譯: 她體驗了在國外生活三年的經歷。

EN:He hopes to experience working in a startup.

翻譯:他希望體驗在新創公司工作。

總結建議

使用 experience + V-ing 來表示經歷某個活動或過程,避免使用 experience to do

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Experience" and similar words?How to choose "Experience" vs alternatives?

experience vs undergo

「experience」強調主觀感受與過程,結果可好可壞;「undergo」則強調被動接受,通常指不愉快或醫療程序。

experience vs feel

「experience」指較長時間或具體事件的經歷;「feel」則指瞬間或持續的情緒、身體感覺。

experience vs encounter

「experience」強調過程與內在感受;「encounter」強調偶然遇見或面對(常指問題或人)。

口語用法

How is "Experience" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Experience"?

引述

在對話中,人們常用「experience」來引述或轉述他人的經歷,使故事更生動。 EN: So I said, "You have to experience it for yourself to understand." 翻譯: 所以我就說:「你得親自體驗過才會懂。」

EN:She was like, "I've never experienced anything like that before."

翻譯:她當時就說:「我從來沒經歷過那種事。」

語氣強調

口語中會透過重音或重複來強調「experience」的真實性或強烈程度。 EN: That was a real experience, let me tell you. 翻譯: 跟你說,那真的是個畢生難忘的體驗。

EN:I experienced it, I really did.

翻譯:我真的經歷了,千真萬確。

停頓填充

在組織思緒或尋找合適字眼時,「experience」或其相關短語可能被用作填充詞。 EN: It was... an experience, you know? Hard to describe. 翻譯: 那算是…一種特別的體驗吧,很難形容。

EN:My time there, the whole experience, it just changed me.

翻譯:我在那裡的時光,整個經歷,它改變了我。

正式寫作注意:在正式書寫中(如報告、論文),應避免上述口語用法。請使用更精確、結構完整的句子來描述經歷,例如使用「undergo」、「encounter」等同義詞,或直接具體說明事件,而非依賴語氣詞或停頓填充。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Experience"?What fixed phrases with "Experience" should I remember?

experience difficulty

experience + noun (problem/challenge)

遇到困難;經歷挑戰

experience a sense of

experience + a sense of + noun

感受到…

have firsthand experience of

have + firsthand experience + of/with + noun/gerund

有親身經歷;有第一手經驗

experience growth

experience + noun (change/development)

經歷成長;有所增長

experience for oneself

experience + for oneself

親自體驗

experience pain

experience + noun (physical/emotional sensation)

感到疼痛;經歷痛苦

widely experienced

adverb + experienced

經驗豐富的;廣泛經歷過的

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Experience"?Which "Experience" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×I experienced a lot of difficulties when I was in university.

I experienced a lot of difficulties when I was at university.

When 'experience' is used as a verb meaning 'to undergo or feel something', it should be followed by the actual event or feeling. The preposition 'in' is often incorrectly used with institutions when referring to being a student; 'at' is more natural for this context in English.

×He has many experiences in teaching.

He has a lot of experience in teaching.

'Experience' as an uncountable noun refers to the skill or knowledge gained over time. Using 'many' with the uncountable form is incorrect. Use 'a lot of', 'much', or 'extensive' instead. 'Experiences' (countable) refers to specific events or occurrences.

×I want to experience.

I want to experience something new.

The verb 'experience' is transitive and requires a direct object. It cannot stand alone without specifying what is being experienced.

×Have you ever experienced of living abroad?

Have you ever experienced living abroad?

The verb 'experience' is followed directly by its object (a noun, gerund, or noun clause). The preposition 'of' is unnecessary and incorrect in this structure.

×A great joy was experienced by me.

I experienced great joy.

While grammatically possible, the passive voice with 'experience' is often unnatural and wordy. The active voice is more direct and common when the person having the experience is the focus.

×We will experience with a new method next week.

We will experiment with a new method next week.

'Experience' means to undergo or feel an event/situation. 'Experiment' means to try something new to see what happens. They are different verbs and should not be confused.

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Experience"?What are tense/participle forms of "Experience"?
experiences(3rd_singular)experiencing(present_participle)experienced(past)experienced(past_participle)
experience 在英語中是什麼意思?