1. to be exceptionally good at or proficient in something
擅長；在…方面表現出色
She excels in mathematics and often wins competitions.
她擅長數學，經常在比賽中獲勝。
He excels at playing the piano and has performed in many concerts.
他鋼琴彈得非常出色，已在許多音樂會上演出。
Excel Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
excel
verb
快速理解
What does "Excel" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Excel"?
「excel」意指在某方面表現得特別出色或優於他人。
- 1
表現卓越
EN: to be exceptionally good at something
翻譯: 在某方面表現得特別出色
- 2
勝過他人
EN: to do better than others
翻譯: 做得比其他人更好
- 3
在某方面出類拔萃
EN: to stand out in a particular area
翻譯: 在某個特定領域表現突出
小提醒：「excel」是不及物動詞，後面常接介系詞「at」或「in」來表示擅長的領域，例如「excel at mathematics」或「excel in sports」。
發音（How to Pronounce "Excel" in English）
How to pronounce "Excel" in English?"Excel" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Excel" from YouTube Videos
Desining from Day One: Artists as Founders: Multiverse (S20) - YC Gaming Tech Talks 2020
Y Combinator
“they're coming from like a very much a studio background, and what really makes illustrators excel as entrepreneurs is when they're coming from the scrappier side of things, when you know they're on twitch or youtube or instagram or twitter.”
(1 out of 8)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Excel"?How does "Excel" change by context?
2. to surpass others or be superior
勝過；優於
The new model excels its predecessors in both speed and efficiency.
這款新型號在速度和效率上都勝過前代產品。
Our team must excel the competition to win the championship.
我們團隊必須優於競爭對手才能贏得冠軍。
3. to achieve a high standard or quality
達到卓越水準；表現優異
The company excels in customer service, earning high satisfaction ratings.
這家公司在客戶服務方面表現優異，獲得了很高的滿意度評分。
The chef excels in creating innovative dishes that delight customers.
這位主廚在創作令顧客驚喜的創新菜餚方面達到卓越水準。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Excel"?How to make natural sentences with "Excel"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| excel + at + noun/gerund | 擅長於… | She excels at mathematics. (她擅長數學。) |
| excel + in + noun/gerund | 在…方面表現優異 | He excels in problem-solving. (他在解決問題方面表現優異。) |
| excel + as + noun | 作為…很出色 | He excels as a team leader. (他作為團隊領導者很出色。) |
| excel + yourself/oneself | 超越自己以往的表現 | The chef excelled himself with this new dish. (這位廚師用這道新菜超越了自己。) |
用法說明
How is "Excel" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Excel"?
excel at vs. excel in
- excel at 通常用於指在具體的活動、技能或科目上表現出色，焦點較為具體。
- excel in 可用於指在更廣泛的領域、學科或環境中表現卓越，範圍較廣。
- 在現代英語中，兩者常可互換，但細微差別在於 at 強調特定點，in 強調範圍。
對比例句： EN: She excels at playing the piano. 翻譯: 她非常擅長彈鋼琴。
EN:He excels in scientific research.
翻譯:他在科學研究領域表現卓越。
總結建議
在大多數情況下兩者可互換，若強調具體技能用 excel at，談論較廣領域則用 excel in。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Excel" and similar words?How to choose "Excel" vs alternatives?
excel vs exceed
「excel」強調在特定領域或活動中表現出色、優於他人；「exceed」則指超過某個具體的標準、限制或數量。
excel vs outperform
「excel」著重於自身長期、穩定的卓越能力；「outperform」則強調在特定比較或時期內，表現比他人或基準更好。
excel vs shine
「excel」指在能力或成就上達到高標準；「shine」則更口語化，強調在特定時刻或場合中引人注目的出色表現。
口語用法
How is "Excel" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Excel"?
引述
當引述他人對自己或他人表現的讚美時，常用「excel」來轉述，語氣較為客觀或謙虛。 EN: My manager said I really excelled in the client presentation. 翻譯: 我的主管說我在客戶簡報中表現得非常出色。
EN:Everyone keeps telling her how much she excelled during the competition.
翻譯:大家不斷告訴她，她在比賽期間表現得多麼優異。
語氣強調
在口語中，常與「really」、「truly」、「always」等副詞連用，來強化成績或能力的卓越性，帶有讚嘆或肯定的語氣。 EN: You always excel at making people feel welcome. 翻譯: 你總是特別擅長讓大家感到賓至如歸。
EN:She didn't just do well, she truly excelled under all that pressure.
翻譯:她不只是做得好，她是在那麼大的壓力下真正地脫穎而出。
停頓填充
在思考如何描述某人或自己的長處時，可用「excel」作為一個正面的、概括性的詞彙來開啟或銜接句子。 EN: If I had to say where he excels... it's definitely in strategic thinking. 翻譯: 如果要說他哪裡特別突出...那絕對是在策略思考方面。
EN:What makes our team excel? I'd say it's our collaboration.
翻譯:我們團隊之所以卓越的關鍵是什麼？我會說是我們的團隊合作。
正式寫作注意：在學術或正式商業報告中，應避免將「excel」用於過於口語化的引述或填充停頓的結構中。建議使用更精確的動詞（如「perform outstandingly」、「demonstrate excellence in」）或直接陳述事實，以保持文體的嚴謹性。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Excel"?What fixed phrases with "Excel" should I remember?
excel at
excel at [something]
在某方面表現出色、擅長
excel in
excel in [a field/subject]
在某個領域或學科中表現優異
excel as
excel as [a role]
作為某種角色表現傑出
excel beyond expectations
excel beyond [expectations/peers]
表現超出預期或同儕
excel academically
excel academically
在學業上表現優異
continue to excel
continue to excel
持續表現出色
excel under pressure
excel under pressure
在壓力下表現出色
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Excel"?Which "Excel" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×He excels to play basketball.
✓He excels at playing basketball.
動詞 "excel" 後接介系詞 "at" 或 "in"，表示「擅長於某領域或活動」，後面接名詞或動名詞 (V-ing)，而非不定詞。
×I excel English.
✓I excel in English.
"excel" 是不及物動詞，不能直接接受詞。必須搭配介系詞 "in" 或 "at" 才能接領域或科目。
×She is excel at painting.
✓She excels at painting.
"excel" 是動詞，不是形容詞。表示「某人擅長...」應使用動詞形式 "excels"，而非 "is excel"。形容詞形式是 "excellent"，但用法不同。
×We must excel our competitors.
✓We must excel our competitors.
在極少數情況下，"excel" 可作及物動詞，意為「勝過、超越」，但此用法較正式且少見。學習者常誤以為此為主要用法。更常見且自然的說法是 "We must outperform our competitors." 或使用不及物結構 "We must excel compared to our competitors."
×He is excelling in his job last year.
✓He excelled in his job last year.
描述過去的事實或已完成的卓越表現，應使用過去式 "excelled"。現在分詞 "excelling" 多用於進行式，強調正在進行的過程，或與助動詞連用。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Excel"?What are tense/participle forms of "Excel"?
excels(3rd_singular)excelling(present_participle)excelled(past)excelled(past_participle)