1. to describe or explain something thoroughly, giving all the facts
詳細描述;詳盡說明
The report details the company's financial performance over the last quarter.
這份報告詳細說明了公司上一季的財務表現。
She detailed her plan step by step to the team.
她向團隊一步一步地詳述了她的計畫。
「detail」作動詞時,主要指詳細說明或指派執行特定任務。
詳細說明
EN: to describe or explain something thoroughly
翻譯: 詳細描述或解釋某事
指派任務
EN: to assign someone to a specific task or duty
翻譯: 指派某人執行特定任務或職責
列舉細節
EN: to list or present the particulars of something
翻譯: 列舉或呈現某事的具體細節
小提醒:注意「detail」作動詞時,常與「in」或「to」搭配使用,如「detail the plan」或「detail someone to a task」,不要與名詞用法混淆。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Detail" from YouTube Videos
Why are these 32 symbols found in caves all over Europe | Genevieve von Petzinger | TED
TED
“there was also a large number of them where it was very vague -- there wasn't a lot of description or detail.”
1. to describe or explain something thoroughly, giving all the facts
詳細描述;詳盡說明
The report details the company's financial performance over the last quarter.
這份報告詳細說明了公司上一季的財務表現。
She detailed her plan step by step to the team.
她向團隊一步一步地詳述了她的計畫。
2. to assign someone to a specific task or duty
指派(某人執行特定任務)
The officer was detailed to guard the entrance.
那名軍官被指派去守衛入口。
Several employees were detailed to work on the new project.
幾名員工被指派去執行這個新專案。
3. to clean or finish something meticulously
徹底清潔;精心處理(細節)
He spent the afternoon detailing his car, polishing every inch.
他花了一下午徹底清潔他的車,把每一吋都擦得亮晶晶。
The craftsman detailed the wooden carving with great care.
工匠非常細心地處理木雕的細節。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| detail + noun | 詳細說明… | The report details the company's financial performance. (這份報告詳細說明了公司的財務表現。) |
| detail + that + clause | 詳細說明… | The witness detailed that he saw the suspect leave the scene. (證人詳細說明了他看到嫌疑人離開現場。) |
| detail + how/what/where/when + clause | 詳細說明如何/什麼/在哪裡/何時… | The manual details how to assemble the furniture. (手冊詳細說明了如何組裝家具。) |
| be detailed in + noun | 在…中被詳細說明 | The procedure is detailed in the attached document. (該程序在附件中有詳細說明。) |
| detail + noun + for + noun/pronoun | 為…詳細說明… | The agent detailed the itinerary for the tourists. (導遊為遊客詳細說明了行程。) |
EN:The memo details to implement the new policy across all departments next month.
翻譯:這份備忘錄詳細說明了將於下個月在所有部門實施新政策的計畫。
在正式寫作中,若強調具體已完成的步驟或過程,建議使用 detail doing;若強調未來的計畫、目的或意圖,則建議使用 detail to do。
detail vs describe
detail 強調「詳細列出或說明」,通常涉及具體項目或步驟;describe 則泛指「描述」,範圍較廣,不必然包含細節。
detail vs specify
detail 側重「詳細展開或陳述」;specify 強調「明確指出或規定」特定項目。
detail vs enumerate
detail 包含「詳細說明」的意味;enumerate 則單純指「逐一列出」,不一定包含解釋。
用於引述或轉述他人要求或指示的具體內容。 EN: He detailed exactly which files needed to be archived. 翻譯: 他詳細說明了哪些檔案需要歸檔。
EN:Can you detail what the client asked for in the meeting?
翻譯:你能詳細說說客戶在會議中要求了什麼嗎?
在口語中,有時會用加重語氣來說明「極度詳盡地描述」或「鉅細靡遺地列出」。 EN: She detailed every single mistake I made—it was brutal. 翻譯: 她鉅細靡遺地列出了我犯的每一個錯誤——真夠嗆的。
EN:The manual details how to assemble it, step by step.
翻譯:這本手冊一步一步詳盡地說明了如何組裝。
在思考或組織語言時,用作填充詞,引出具體解釋或清單。 EN: The process involves several steps... let me detail them for you. 翻譯: 這個流程包含好幾個步驟……讓我來為你詳細說明一下。
EN:My concerns are, to detail, the budget and the timeline.
翻譯:我的顧慮,具體來說,是預算和時間表。
正式寫作注意:在正式或學術寫作中,應避免將 "detail" 用作動詞來表示「簡要提及」或作為填充詞。建議使用更精確的動詞,如 "describe", "specify", 或 "enumerate",並確保上下文支持其「詳盡描述」的核心含義。
detail the process
detail + [noun phrase]
詳細說明某個過程
detail the plan
detail + [noun phrase]
詳細闡述計畫
detail the steps
detail + [noun phrase]
詳述步驟
detail the requirements
detail + [noun phrase]
詳細說明要求
detail the costs
detail + [noun phrase]
詳列成本
detail the events
detail + [noun phrase]
詳述事件
detail how
detail + how-clause
詳細說明如何...
×He detailed about the plan.
✓He detailed the plan.
作為及物動詞,'detail' 後面直接接賓語,不需要介系詞 'about'。
×She detailed to explain the process.
✓She detailed the process.
'detail' 本身已包含「詳細說明」的意思,後面直接接要說明的內容,不需要加上 'to explain'。
×Can you detail me the schedule?
✓Can you detail the schedule for me?
'detail' 不是雙賓動詞,不能直接接間接受詞(人)再接直接受詞(事物)。應使用 'detail something for someone' 的結構。
×The contract will be detail next week.
✓The contract will be detailed next week.
在被動語態中,動詞 'detail' 需使用過去分詞形式 'detailed'。
×He asked me to detail.
✓He asked me to provide the details. / He asked me to go into detail.
'detail' 作動詞時通常為及物動詞,需要賓語。若想表達「說明細節」,應使用 'provide/give details' 或 'go into detail' 等片語。
×The teacher detailed us to read chapter five.
✓The teacher instructed us to read chapter five in detail.
'detail' 作動詞時,主要意思是「詳細說明」或「詳細列出」,而非「指示」或「命令」。表達「指示某人做某事」應使用 'instruct', 'order', 或 'tell' 等動詞。