Custom Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

custom

verb

快速理解

What does "Custom" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Custom"?

「custom」作為動詞,意指根據個人需求或規格來訂製或修改某物。

  1. 1

    訂製

    EN: to order or make something according to individual specifications.

    翻譯: 根據個人規格訂購或製作某物。

  2. 2

    客製化修改

    EN: to modify or adapt something to suit a particular person or purpose.

    翻譯: 修改或調整某物以適應特定的人或目的。

  3. 3

    (電腦)自訂設定

    EN: to change the settings or features of software or hardware to personal preference.

    翻譯: 根據個人偏好更改軟體或硬體的設定或功能。

小提醒:注意「custom」作動詞時,通常用於科技、製造或服務領域,指「訂製」或「客製化」,與其更常見的名詞或形容詞用法(如「習俗」或「訂製的」)不同。

發音(How to Pronounce "Custom" in English

How to pronounce "Custom" in English?"Custom" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Custom" from YouTube Videos

Unknown channel

if I take a picture of her, I can use Aria's image recognition tool to analyze and explain the photo, and Aria can make custom images as well.

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Custom"?How does "Custom" change by context?

1. to order or make something according to individual specifications

根據個人要求訂製或製作

He decided to custom build his own computer.

他決定訂製組裝自己的電腦。

You can custom the software to fit your workflow.

你可以訂製這套軟體以符合你的工作流程。

2. to modify a vehicle or product to suit personal taste

改裝車輛或產品以符合個人品味

They spent years customing their vintage car.

他們花了數年時間改裝他們的老爺車。

The shop specializes in customing motorcycles.

這家店專門從事摩托車的改裝。

3. to establish a habitual practice or tradition

建立習慣性做法或傳統

The community has customed this ceremony for generations.

這個社區世代以來都遵循這個儀式傳統。

It is customed in our family to have dinner together every Sunday.

每週日全家一起晚餐是我們家的慣例。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Custom"?How to make natural sentences with "Custom"?
PatternMeaningExample
custom + noun訂製某物She wanted to custom a dress for the party. (她想為派對訂製一件禮服。)
custom + object + for + person/event為某人/某活動訂製某物He customed a special cake for her birthday. (他為她的生日訂製了一個特別的蛋糕。)
have/get something customed讓人訂製某物We had the furniture customed to fit the small room. (我們讓人訂製了家具以適應這個小房間。)
custom + object + to + verb訂製某物以達成某目的They customed the software to automate the reports. (他們訂製了軟體來自動生成報告。)

用法說明

How is "Custom" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Custom"?

custom doing vs custom to do

  • custom doing 通常描述一個習慣性或經常性的行為,強調這個動作是個人或群體一貫的作風或慣例。
  • custom to do 則常用於描述一個特定的、有目的性的行為,尤其是在正式或書面語中,表示「習慣於去做某事」。
  • 在描述一個長期的、根深蒂固的習慣時,兩者有時可以互換,但 custom doing 更側重於動作本身,而 custom to do 可能更側重於「選擇」或「傾向」。

對比例句: EN: They custom tipping generously at local restaurants. 翻譯: 他們習慣在當地餐廳給豐厚的小費。

EN:It is their custom to tip generously at local restaurants.

翻譯:在當地餐廳給豐厚的小費是他們的慣例。

EN:She custom working late to finish her projects.

翻譯:她習慣工作到很晚來完成她的專案。

EN:She made it her custom to work late when a deadline approached.

翻譯:她養成了在截止日期接近時工作到很晚的習慣。

總結建議

在大多數情況下,描述個人或群體的習慣性動作時,使用 custom doing 更為自然直接;而在較正式或強調該習慣作為一項既定慣例時,則可使用 custom to do 的結構。

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Custom" and similar words?How to choose "Custom" vs alternatives?

custom vs order

custom 強調根據個人需求或規格進行客製化;order 則指一般性的下單或訂購,不涉及修改產品本身。

custom vs personalize

custom 通常涉及結構性或功能性的修改;personalize 更側重於添加個人標記或偏好,使其感覺專屬。

custom vs tailor

兩者意思非常接近,常可互換,但 tailor 更常隱含「調整以精確適應」的意象,custom 則更強調「從無到有訂製」。

口語用法

How is "Custom" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Custom"?

引述

在轉述他人要求或偏好時,常用 "custom" 來避免重複 "want" 或 "like"。 EN: So you're saying they custom their reports to be printed double-sided? 翻譯: 所以你是說他們要求報告要雙面列印?

EN:She said she can custom the playlist for the party.

翻譯:她說她可以為派對客製化播放清單。

語氣強調

在非正式對話中,有時會用 "custom" 來強調某物是特別訂製、非現成的,帶有炫耀或強調獨特性的語氣。 EN: This isn't just any bike; I had it totally custom built. 翻譯: 這可不是隨便一輛腳踏車;我是完全請人訂做的。

EN:Oh, these shoes? Yeah, they're custom. Got my initials on them.

翻譯:喔,這雙鞋嗎?對啊,是訂做的。上面有我名字的縮寫。

停頓填充

在思考如何描述或解釋「客製化」的過程時,可能會用 "to custom" 作為一個暫時的動詞填充詞。 EN: The process is... you know... you basically custom it to fit your needs. 翻譯: 那個流程是...你知道...基本上你就是把它客製成符合你的需求。

EN:We need to... um... custom the software a bit more before launch.

翻譯:我們需要...嗯...在上市前再把軟體客製化一下。

正式寫作注意:在正式或學術寫作中,建議使用更標準的動詞如 "customize"、"tailor" 或 "have something custom-made",避免使用 "to custom" 作為動詞,因其在正式文體中仍被視為較不規範或過於口語化的用法。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Custom"?What fixed phrases with "Custom" should I remember?

custom make

custom make [something]

為某人量身訂做某物

custom order

custom order [something]

特別訂製

custom design

custom design [something]

客製化設計

custom build

custom build [something]

按規格建造

custom fit

custom fit [something]

量身剪裁/調整

custom configure

custom configure [something]

自訂配置

custom tailor

custom tailor [something]

為...量身打造

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Custom"?Which "Custom" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×We custom the software for each client.

We customize the software for each client.

「custom」是名詞或形容詞,表示「習俗」或「訂製的」。正確的動詞是「customize」,意思是「為…訂製」。

×It is a custom to order.

It is a custom order.

「custom」作形容詞時,通常直接放在名詞前修飾,表示「訂製的」。不應使用「to + 動詞」的結構來表達此意。

×We need to custom it.

We need to have it custom-made. / We need to get it customized.

「custom」不能直接當作及物動詞使用。表達「訂製某物」時,應使用被動語態或動詞「customize」。

×According to the local custom, we bow when greeting.

According to local custom, we bow when greeting.

當「custom」泛指一種習俗或慣例時,通常是不可數名詞,前面不加冠詞「the」。特指某個特定習俗時才加「the」。

×The software allows for high level of custom.

The software allows for a high level of customization.

「custom」作為名詞主要指「習俗」,不表示「訂製的行為或能力」。表達後者應使用名詞「customization」。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Custom"?What are tense/participle forms of "Custom"?
customs(3rd_singular)customing(present_participle)customed(past)customed(past_participle)
custom 在英語中是什麼意思?