1. to lower your body close to the ground by bending your knees and back
彎曲膝蓋和背部，使身體靠近地面
The soldier crouched behind the wall to avoid being seen.
士兵蹲伏在牆後，以避免被發現。
She crouched down to tie her shoelaces.
她蹲下來繫鞋帶。
Crouch Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
crouch
verb
快速理解
What does "Crouch" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Crouch"?
指身體彎曲膝蓋，使身體靠近地面，通常為了隱藏、準備行動或處於低姿態。
- 1
蹲下
EN: to bend your knees and lower your body close to the ground
翻譯: 彎曲膝蓋，使身體靠近地面。
- 2
蜷縮
EN: to adopt a low, compact posture, often for hiding or protection
翻譯: 採取低矮、蜷縮的姿勢，常為了躲藏或自我保護。
- 3
準備動作
EN: to lower your body in preparation to spring or move quickly
翻譯: 降低身體，準備彈跳或快速移動。
- 4
卑躬屈膝
EN: to behave in a servile or submissive manner (figurative)
翻譯: 表現得卑躬屈膝或順從（比喻用法）。
小提醒：注意：'crouch' 主要描述一個靜止或準備中的低姿態，與持續的『爬行』(crawl) 或『匍匐前進』(creep) 不同。
發音（How to Pronounce "Crouch" in English）
How to pronounce "Crouch" in English?"Crouch" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Crouch" from YouTube Videos
暫無 YouTube 示例，重新生成該詞頁可自動補上 1 條。
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Crouch"?How does "Crouch" change by context?
2. to adopt a low, tense posture, often in preparation to move or attack
採取低伏、緊繃的姿勢，通常為移動或攻擊做準備
The tiger crouched in the tall grass, ready to pounce on its prey.
老虎蹲伏在高草叢中，準備撲向獵物。
The sprinter crouched at the starting line, waiting for the signal.
短跑選手蹲伏在起跑線上，等待信號。
3. to be in a low, bent, or cramped position
處於低矮、彎曲或侷促的姿勢
The old house crouched in the shadow of the skyscraper.
那棟老房子蜷縮在摩天大樓的陰影下。
He spent hours crouched over his desk, working on the project.
他彎著身子伏在書桌前好幾個小時，忙著那個專案。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Crouch"?How to make natural sentences with "Crouch"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| crouch | 蹲下；蜷伏 | The cat crouched in the grass, waiting to pounce. (那隻貓蜷伏在草叢中，準備猛撲。) |
| crouch down | 蹲下身 | He had to crouch down to fit through the low doorway. (他必須蹲下身才能通過那扇低矮的門。) |
| crouch behind/under something | 蹲在某物後面/下面 | The children crouched behind the wall to hide. (孩子們蹲在牆後躲藏。) |
| crouch + adverb/prepositional phrase | 以某種姿勢/位置蹲著 | She crouched motionless in the shadows. (她一動不動地蹲在陰影裡。) |
| be crouching | 正蹲著（進行式） | The goalkeeper was crouching, ready for the penalty kick. (守門員正蹲著，準備迎接罰球。) |
用法說明
How is "Crouch" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Crouch"?
crouch down vs. crouch to do
- crouch down 通常指「蹲下」這個靜止的姿勢或動作本身。
- crouch to do 則強調「蹲下」是為了達成另一個目的（如躲藏、撿東西、觀察）。
- 當描述一個持續的、靜止的蹲姿時，通常用 crouch (down)。
- 當描述一個動態的、有目的的動作序列時，常用 crouch to + 動詞。 EN: The soldier crouched down behind the wall, trying to stay hidden. 翻譯: 士兵蹲在牆後，試圖保持隱蔽。
EN:She crouched to pick up the coin from the floor.
翻譯:她蹲下身去撿地板上的硬幣。
EN:The cat crouched in the grass, watching the bird intently.
翻譯:貓咪蹲在草叢裡，專注地盯著那隻鳥。
EN:He crouched to get a better look under the car.
翻譯:他蹲下來，想看清楚車底下的狀況。
總結建議
一般來說，若蹲下是為了進行後續動作，使用 crouch to do 的結構會更為精確。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Crouch" and similar words?How to choose "Crouch" vs alternatives?
crouch vs squat
「crouch」通常指身體向前彎曲、膝蓋彎曲的姿勢，重心較低，可能為了躲藏或準備行動；「squat」則更常指臀部向後、膝蓋彎曲的深蹲姿勢，常用於運動或休息。
crouch vs stoop
「crouch」是整個身體降低，膝蓋和髖部都彎曲；「stoop」主要指上半身向前和向下彎曲，背部可能拱起，膝蓋彎曲程度較小。
crouch vs huddle
「crouch」是單獨的蹲伏姿勢；「huddle」指一群人緊靠在一起，通常為了取暖、討論或尋求安全感，姿勢可能包含 crouching。
口語用法
How is "Crouch" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Crouch"?
引述
在轉述他人動作或描述場景時，常用來生動地傳達姿勢。 EN: She said, "I saw him crouch behind the car, trying to hide." 翻譯: 她說：「我看到他蹲在車子後面，想躲起來。」
EN:In his story, the hero had to crouch low to avoid the laser beams.
翻譯:在他的故事裡，英雄必須蹲得很低來躲避雷射光束。
語氣強調
與副詞連用，強調動作的迅速、突然或小心翼翼。 EN: He just crouched down the moment the ball flew over his head. 翻譯: 球飛過他頭頂的那一刻，他立刻就蹲下了。
EN:Be quiet and crouch slowly, or you'll scare the animal away.
翻譯:安靜點，慢慢地蹲下，不然你會把動物嚇跑。
停頓填充
在描述一連串動作時，作為敘事中的一個步驟，常與 "then", "and" 連用。 EN: I opened the door, crouched to look under the bed, and found nothing. 翻譯: 我打開門，蹲下來看床底下，結果什麼也沒找到。
EN:We had to duck under the branch, then crouch to get through the small tunnel.
翻譯:我們得先低頭躲過樹枝，然後蹲下身子才能穿過那個小隧道。
正式寫作注意：在學術或正式報告中，描述姿勢時，"crouch" 仍屬恰當用詞，但應避免過於口語化的引述句式（如直接引語）或填充性的敘事節奏（如過多使用 "and then..."）。建議使用更精簡、客觀的描述，例如 "The subjects were instructed to adopt a crouching position."（受試者被要求採取蹲姿）。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Crouch"?What fixed phrases with "Crouch" should I remember?
crouch down
verb + adverb
蹲下，彎下身體
crouch over
verb + preposition
彎身俯在...之上
crouch low
verb + adjective
低低地蹲伏
crouch behind
verb + preposition
蹲在...後面
crouch in readiness
verb + prepositional phrase
蹲伏準備，蓄勢待發
crouch in fear
verb + prepositional phrase
因恐懼而蜷縮
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Crouch"?Which "Crouch" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×He crouched down the floor.
✓He crouched on the floor.
使用 'crouch' 時，通常搭配介系詞 'on'、'in' 或 'behind' 等來表示位置，而非 'down'。'Crouch down' 本身是一個常見的動詞片語，但後面若要接地點，需使用適當的介系詞。
×I will crouch to pick up the pen.
✓I will bend down / squat to pick up the pen.
雖然 'crouch' 有彎下身子的意思，但通常用於描述一種預備、躲藏或緊張的姿勢，時間可能較長。對於單純短暫彎腰撿東西的動作，更自然的說法是 'bend down' 或 'squat'。
×The tiger is crouching to attack.
✓The tiger is crouching, ready to attack.
'Crouch' 本身已隱含準備行動（如跳躍、攻擊）的姿勢。直接說 'crouch to attack' 語法上可行但較不自然。更地道的說法是使用分詞構句（如 'ready to attack'）或將 'crouch' 與 'before' 等詞連用，來表達前後關係。
×Please crouch your body.
✓Please crouch. / Please get into a crouch.
'Crouch' 本身已是一個完整的動詞，意思是使身體呈蹲姿。加上 'your body' 是多餘的，不符合英語簡潔的習慣。
×We crouched for a rest.
✓We squatted / sat on our heels for a rest.
'Crouch' 描述的姿勢通常膝蓋彎曲、身體前傾、重心不穩或處於緊張狀態，不適合用於舒適的休息。表示蹲著休息，更常用 'squat' 或 'sit on one's heels'。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Crouch"?What are tense/participle forms of "Crouch"?
crouches(3rd_singular)crouching(present_participle)crouched(past)crouched(past_participle)