1. the ability to learn and understand things quickly and easily
聰明，機敏，學習和理解事物快速且容易的能力
Her cleverness was evident from a very young age.
她從小就展現出明顯的聰明才智。
The test measures both knowledge and cleverness.
這個測驗同時評估知識和聰明程度。
Cleverness Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
cleverness
noun
快速理解
What does "Cleverness" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Cleverness"?
Cleverness 指運用智慧解決問題或創造巧妙事物的能力。
- 1
智力與機敏
EN: The ability to understand and think quickly, showing intelligence.
翻譯: 理解與快速思考的能力，展現出才智。
- 2
巧妙與創意
EN: Skill and originality in solving problems or inventing things.
翻譯: 解決問題或發明事物時所展現的技巧與原創性。
- 3
精明（有時帶貶義）
EN: Shrewdness, especially in a way that is slightly cunning or deceptive.
翻譯: 精明，尤指略帶狡猾或欺騙性質的。
小提醒：Cleverness 在中文裡不一定是完全的褒義詞，有時可能暗示『耍小聰明』或『投機取巧』，使用時需注意上下文。
發音（How to Pronounce "Cleverness" in English）
How to pronounce "Cleverness" in English?"Cleverness" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Cleverness" from YouTube Videos
Georgette Mulheir: The tragedy of orphanages
TED
“New parents are astonished by the rapidity of this learning. They are quite rightly amazed and delighted by their children's cleverness.”
(1 out of 2)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Cleverness"?How does "Cleverness" change by context?
2. the ability to solve problems in a creative and effective way
機智，靈巧，以創造性和有效的方式解決問題的能力
The engineer's cleverness saved the project from failure.
那位工程師的機智挽救了專案，使其免於失敗。
It took a lot of cleverness to fix the machine with such limited tools.
用如此有限的工具修好那台機器需要很大的巧思。
3. skill or dexterity in using one's hands or body
靈巧，熟練，使用雙手或身體的技巧
The magician performed the trick with astonishing cleverness.
魔術師以令人驚嘆的靈巧手法表演了那個戲法。
The juggler's cleverness kept the audience mesmerized.
雜耍演員的靈巧手法讓觀眾看得入迷。
4. the quality of being amusingly or playfully witty
詼諧，俏皮，有趣或 playful 的機智特質
The dialogue in the play was full of wit and cleverness.
這齣戲的對話充滿了機智與詼諧。
I admire the cleverness of his puns, even if they are a bit silly.
我欣賞他雙關語的俏皮，即使有點傻氣。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Cleverness"?How to make natural sentences with "Cleverness"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| cleverness + in + noun/V-ing | 在…方面的聰明才智 | Her cleverness in solving complex puzzles is remarkable. (她在解決複雜謎題方面的聰明才智令人讚嘆。) |
| cleverness + of + noun/possessive | …的聰明才智 | The cleverness of the design saved us months of work. (這個設計的巧思為我們節省了數月的工作。) |
| with + cleverness | 以聰明的方式；巧妙地 | He handled the crisis with great cleverness. (他以極大的智慧處理了這場危機。) |
| a flash/stroke of cleverness | 靈光一現的聰明點子 | It was a sudden flash of cleverness that led to the breakthrough. (正是那靈光一現的聰明點子帶來了突破。) |
| admire/appreciate + (someone's) cleverness | 欽佩/欣賞（某人的）聰明才智 | I have to admire the cleverness of her argument. (我不得不欽佩她論點的巧妙。) |
| demonstrate/show + cleverness | 展現/顯示出聰明才智 | The plan demonstrates considerable cleverness. (這個計畫展現出相當的巧思。) |
用法說明
How is "Cleverness" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Cleverness"?
cleverness in doing vs cleverness to do
- cleverness in doing 強調在「某個特定行為或過程中」所展現的機智或聰明才智，焦點在於「方法」或「方式」。
- cleverness to do 則較為少見，通常用於評論「做出某個特定舉動」這件事本身是否聰明，有時帶有評價的意味。
- 在描述一個人的特質或能力時，cleverness in (doing something) 是更自然、更常見的結構。
- 使用 the cleverness to do something 時，常與動詞如
have,show,demonstrate連用，指「有足夠的聰明去做某事」。 EN: We admired her cleverness in solving the puzzle so quickly. 翻譯: 我們很佩服她如此迅速解開謎題的聰明才智。
EN:It was the cleverness to ask the right question that led to the breakthrough.
翻譯:正是問對問題的這份機智，帶來了突破。
總結建議
描述在某一活動中展現的聰明，建議使用「cleverness in doing」；若強調「有足夠的聰明去做某個具體行動」，則可考慮使用「the cleverness to do」。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Cleverness" and similar words?How to choose "Cleverness" vs alternatives?
cleverness vs intelligence
「cleverness」強調機智、靈巧，常指快速解決問題或善用資源的能力，有時帶有取巧意味；「intelligence」則指更廣泛的智力、理解力與學習能力，是更根本的認知能力。
cleverness vs wisdom
「cleverness」是解決眼前問題的機智與靈巧；「wisdom」則是基於經驗、知識和深刻理解的睿智與判斷力，涉及價值觀和長遠眼光。
cleverness vs ingenuity
「cleverness」泛指機智靈巧；「ingenuity」則特指在發明、設計或解決問題上表現出的非凡創造力與獨創性。
口語用法
How is "Cleverness" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Cleverness"?
引述
當引述他人對某人或某事的評價時，常用來表示認同或轉述一個正面的看法。 EN: "Her cleverness in solving that problem really saved the day." 翻譯: 她解決那個問題的聰明才智真的救了場。
EN:"I have to admit, there's a certain cleverness to his approach."
翻譯:我必須承認，他的方法有種獨特的巧妙之處。
語氣強調
在口語中，常與程度副詞或特定語氣詞連用，來加強讚嘆或諷刺的語氣。 EN: "That's not just smart; that's pure cleverness!" 翻譯: 那不只是聰明，那是純粹的機智！
EN:"Oh, the cleverness of you! I never would have thought of that."
翻譯:哦，你可真機靈！我絕對想不到那一點。
停頓填充
在組織想法或尋找合適詞彙時，用作短暫的停頓填充，引出對某人智力的正面評論。 EN: "It's... it's the cleverness of the design that impresses me most." 翻譯: 是…是設計的巧思最讓我印象深刻。
EN:"Well, his... cleverness, I guess, is what got him out of that tricky situation."
翻譯:嗯，他的…機智吧，我想，正是讓他脫離那個棘手狀況的原因。
正式寫作注意：在學術或正式商業文件中，應優先使用更精確的術語，如「intelligence（智力）」、「ingenuity（創造力）」或「wisdom（智慧）」，而非較為口語化的 "cleverness"，以符合文體正式性。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Cleverness"?What fixed phrases with "Cleverness" should I remember?
cleverness of
cleverness of [someone/something]
某人或某物的聰明才智
sheer cleverness
sheer cleverness
純粹的聰明才智
admire the cleverness
admire the cleverness [of someone/something]
欽佩...的聰明才智
technical cleverness
technical cleverness
技術上的巧妙
show off one's cleverness
show off one's cleverness
炫耀自己的聰明才智
beyond mere cleverness
beyond mere cleverness
超越單純的聰明
wit and cleverness
wit and cleverness
機智與聰明
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Cleverness"?Which "Cleverness" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×He is full of cleverness.
✓He is very clever.
雖然 'cleverness' 是名詞，但形容一個人聰明時，更自然的說法是使用形容詞 'clever'。'full of cleverness' 聽起來不自然且冗長。
×I admire his clever.
✓I admire his cleverness.
'clever' 是形容詞，不能直接放在所有格代名詞（如 his）後面。此處需要名詞形式 'cleverness' 來指代『聰明』這個特質。
×She showed a cleverness idea.
✓She showed a clever idea.
'cleverness' 是抽象名詞，不能直接修飾另一個名詞（如 idea）。修飾名詞時應使用形容詞 'clever'。
×His cleverness is more than her.
✓He is more clever than her. / His cleverness is greater than hers.
比較『聰明』這個特質時，第一種正確說法是直接比較人（用形容詞）。若一定要比較名詞 'cleverness'，需使用 'greater than' 並確保所有格一致（'hers' 代指 'her cleverness'）。原句結構混亂。
×Using cleverness to cheat is not good.
✓Using cleverness to cheat is not right. / Using one's intelligence to cheat is not good.
雖然語法上沒錯，但 'cleverness' 常帶有正面或機智的含義，與『欺騙』連用可能產生矛盾。更常見的說法是強調此舉『不對』（not right）或使用更中性的詞如 'intelligence'。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Cleverness"?What are tense/participle forms of "Cleverness"?