1. the act of judging or evaluating something
評估、評定的行為
The teacher's assessment of the student's essay was very thorough.
老師對學生論文的評估非常詳盡。
A proper risk assessment is required before starting the project.
在開始專案前，需要進行適當的風險評估。
Assessment Meaning（定義、用法、例句與發音）
assessment
noun
快速理解
What does "Assessment" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Assessment"?
指對某事物進行正式的評價、判斷或估算的行為或結果。
- 1
評價；評定
EN: The teacher's assessment of the student's essay was very positive.
翻譯: 老師對學生論文的評價非常正面。
- 2
估算；估價
EN: The insurance company will do an assessment of the damage to the car.
翻譯: 保險公司將對車輛的損壞情況進行估算。
- 3
考核；測驗
EN: All employees must undergo an annual performance assessment.
翻譯: 所有員工都必須接受年度績效考核。
- 4
稅額評定
EN: The tax assessment on the property was higher than expected.
翻譯: 這項房產的稅額評定比預期要高。
小提醒：注意「assessment」和「evaluation」常可互換，但「assessment」更側重於基於標準或證據的判斷過程，而「evaluation」更強調對價值或有效性的最終判斷。
發音（How to Pronounce "Assessment" in English）
How to pronounce "Assessment" in English?"Assessment" US vs UK pronunciation
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Assessment" from YouTube Videos
Steven Schwaitzberg: A universal translator for surgeons
TED
“It's not a lecture, it's not a course. it's all of that plus a high-stakes assessment.”
(1 out of 9)
Definitions（定義）
What are the definitions of "Assessment"?How does "Assessment" change by context?
2. an amount of money that has been calculated as the value of something, especially for tax
（尤指為課稅而計算出的）估定金額
The property tax is based on the assessment of the house's value.
房產稅是根據房屋價值的估定金額來計算的。
He received a high assessment for his imported goods.
他進口的貨物被課以高額的估定稅金。
3. a test or examination to judge someone's knowledge, ability, or performance
（對知識、能力或表現的）測驗、考核
Students will take a final assessment at the end of the course.
學生們將在課程結束時參加期末考核。
The company uses various assessments during the hiring process.
公司在招聘過程中會使用各種測評。
4. a judgment or opinion about someone or something, formed after careful consideration
（經過仔細考慮後形成的）判斷、看法
My assessment of the situation is that we need to act quickly.
我對情勢的判斷是我們需要迅速採取行動。
Her assessment of his character proved to be accurate.
她對他性格的看法被證明是準確的。
Grammar & Patterns（句型）
What are common sentence patterns for "Assessment"?How to make natural sentences with "Assessment"?
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| assessment + of + noun | 對…的評估 | The assessment of the damage will take several days. (對損害的評估將需要數天時間。) |
| make/conduct an assessment | 進行評估 | We need to make a thorough assessment before proceeding. (在繼續之前，我們需要進行一次徹底的評估。) |
| risk assessment | 風險評估 | All employees must complete a risk assessment for this task. (所有員工都必須為這項任務完成風險評估。) |
| under assessment | 正在評估中 | The new policy is currently under assessment. (新政策目前正在評估中。) |
| final assessment | 最終評估 | The final assessment will determine the course of treatment. (最終評估將決定治療方案。) |
用法說明
How is "Assessment" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Assessment"?
assessment of vs assessment on
- 使用 assessment of 時，強調評估的「對象」或「內容」，例如對一個人的能力、一個情況的風險或一件物品的價值進行評估。
- 使用 assessment on 時，則強調評估所「針對的主題」或「領域」，常用於較為正式或學術性的報告中，指出評估報告是關於某個特定議題的。
- 在許多情況下，兩者可以互換，但 assessment of 的使用範圍更廣，也更為常見。
對比例句： EN: The teacher gave a detailed assessment of the student's writing skills. 翻譯: 老師對學生的寫作技巧給出了詳細的評估。
EN:The committee published an assessment on the impact of climate change.
翻譯:委員會發布了一份關於氣候變遷影響的評估報告。
對比例句： EN: We need a proper assessment of the damage before we proceed. 翻譯: 在我們繼續之前，需要對損害進行適當的評估。
EN:The government requested an assessment on public transportation needs.
翻譯:政府要求一份關於大眾運輸需求的評估報告。
總結建議
一般情況下，使用 assessment of 來表示對某人或某事的評估即可；若評估內容是較為正式、針對特定主題的報告，則可使用 assessment on。
易混淆對比
What is the difference between "Assessment" and similar words?How to choose "Assessment" vs alternatives?
assessment vs evaluation
assessment 通常指對過程、能力或狀況的初步或持續性判斷；evaluation 則更強調對結果、價值或成效的最終評定。
assessment vs appraisal
assessment 適用範圍較廣，可用於各種情況的判斷；appraisal 通常特指對價值、表現或財產的正式評估。
assessment vs estimation
assessment 側重基於資訊的判斷與分析；estimation 側重對數量、規模或成本的粗略計算或推測。
口語用法
How is "Assessment" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Assessment"?
引述
在對話中，人們有時會引述或提及「評估」這個概念，而非正式地使用它。 EN: So, after the whole "assessment" of the project, we decided to pivot. 翻譯: 所以，在對整個專案進行「評估」之後，我們決定轉向。
EN:He kept talking about the "risk assessment" like it was the most important thing.
翻譯:他一直在談論「風險評估」，好像那是最重要的事。
語氣強調
在口語中，可能會透過重音或重複來強調「評估」的必要性或重要性。 EN: We really need a proper assessment before moving forward. 翻譯: 我們在繼續之前，真的需要一個適當的評估。
EN:It's not just a guess—it's a full assessment.
翻譯:這不只是猜測——這是一個完整的評估。
停頓填充
在組織思緒時，說話者可能會用「評估」作為一個填充詞，引出接下來的觀點。 EN: The next step, assessment-wise, is to look at the data. 翻譯: 下一步，就評估方面來說，是檢視數據。
EN:My assessment, well, is that we're underprepared.
翻譯:我的評估，嗯，是我們準備不足。
正式書寫注意：在正式報告或學術寫作中，應避免上述口語用法。請使用更精確、結構完整的句子來表達「評估」的內容與過程，而非將其作為引述或填充詞。
常見短語
What common collocations use "Assessment"?What fixed phrases with "Assessment" should I remember?
risk assessment
noun + noun
風險評估
needs assessment
noun + noun
需求評估
formative assessment
adjective + noun
形成性評估
summative assessment
adjective + noun
總結性評估
conduct an assessment
verb + noun
進行評估
assessment tool
noun + noun
評估工具
self-assessment
prefix + noun
自我評估
ongoing assessment
adjective + noun
持續性評估
常見錯誤
What are common mistakes with "Assessment"?Which "Assessment" sentences look correct but are wrong?
×The teacher gave us an assessment of our homework.
✓The teacher gave us feedback on our homework.
「Assessment」通常指正式的評量、考核或評價過程，而非針對日常作業的簡單回饋或批改。使用「feedback」更為自然。
×I need to do an assessment about the company's performance.
✓I need to do an assessment of the company's performance.
「Assessment」後接評估的對象時，通常使用介系詞「of」，而非「about」。
×He made a quick assessment on the patient.
✓He made a quick assessment of the patient.
進行評估（make an assessment）時，對象同樣使用介系詞「of」，而非「on」。
×The teacher will assessment our projects next week.
✓The teacher will assess our projects next week.
「Assessment」是名詞，不能當動詞使用。正確的動詞形式是「assess」。
×This is my personal assessment to his character.
✓This is my personal assessment of his character.
表達「對…的評估」時，應使用「assessment of」，介系詞「to」在此為錯誤用法。
×The company's financial assessments are very positive.
✓The company's financial assessment is very positive.
「Assessment」作為一個具體的評估行為或報告時，通常是可數名詞，但在此上下文中，指的是針對公司財務狀況的「一份評估報告」或「評估過程」，使用單數形式更為常見。若指多次或不同類型的評估，才用複數。
詞形變化
What are the word forms of "Assessment"?What are tense/participle forms of "Assessment"?