1. a natural ability to do something
做某事的先天能力
She has a natural aptitude for learning languages.
她天生就有學習語言的能力。
The test is designed to measure your mathematical aptitude.
這項測驗旨在評估你的數學能力。
Aptitude refers to a natural ability or talent for learning or doing something well.
Natural Ability
EN: A natural ability to do something well.
翻譯: 做好某事的先天能力。
Specific Talent
EN: A specific talent or skill in a particular area, like mathematics or music.
翻譯: 在特定領域(如數學或音樂)的專長或技能。
Suitability
EN: A natural tendency or suitability for a particular activity or role.
翻譯: 對特定活動或角色的天生傾向或適合性。
Innate Potential
EN: The innate potential to acquire a skill with training.
翻譯: 透過訓練即可獲得技能的內在潛力。
小提醒:Remember, 'aptitude' is about natural potential, not learned knowledge. It's closer to 'talent' than 'skill'.
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Aptitude" from YouTube Videos
Aaron O'Connell: Making sense of a visible quantum object
TED
“And so if we had a scale to measure the aptitude of each hemisphere, then we can plot our brain And, for example, this would be somebody who's completely logical, This would be someone who's entirely intuitive.”
1. a natural ability to do something
做某事的先天能力
She has a natural aptitude for learning languages.
她天生就有學習語言的能力。
The test is designed to measure your mathematical aptitude.
這項測驗旨在評估你的數學能力。
2. suitability or fitness for a particular purpose
對特定目的的適合性或適應性
His calm demeanor shows a clear aptitude for leadership.
他冷靜的舉止顯示出明顯的領導才能。
The material's heat resistance indicates an aptitude for high-temperature applications.
這種材料的耐熱性表明它適合高溫應用。
3. a readiness or quickness in learning
學習上的敏捷或迅速
The student's aptitude was evident in how quickly she mastered the new software.
這名學生迅速掌握新軟體,顯示出她的學習能力。
Children often show an aptitude for technology from a very young age.
兒童通常從很小就展現出對科技的學習天賦。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| aptitude for + noun | 對…的才能/天賦 | She has a natural aptitude for languages. (她對語言有與生俱來的天賦。) |
| aptitude + to + V | 做…的才能/能力 | He demonstrated an aptitude to solve complex problems. (他展現了解決複雜問題的能力。) |
| show/display/demonstrate + aptitude | 展現/顯示出才能 | The test is designed to show a student's aptitude. (這項測驗旨在展現學生的才能。) |
| innate/natural aptitude | 與生俱來的/天生的才能 | His innate aptitude for music was evident from a young age. (他對音樂與生俱來的才能從小就很明顯。) |
| have an aptitude | 具有才能 | Not everyone has an aptitude for mathematics. (並非每個人都有數學才能。) |
| measure/assess + aptitude | 測量/評估才能 | The exam assesses logical reasoning aptitude. (這項考試評估邏輯推理能力。) |
EN:His mechanical aptitude to fix almost anything is remarkable.
翻譯:他修理幾乎任何東西的機械天賦相當出色。
在大多數情況下,使用 aptitude for (noun/gerund) 來表達對某領域的天生才能是最安全且最自然的選擇。
aptitude vs ability
aptitude 指天生的潛能或學習某事物的傾向;ability 指已具備的技能或完成某事的能力。
aptitude vs talent
aptitude 是學習特定領域的潛在能力;talent 是已顯露的、卓越的天生才能。
aptitude vs skill
aptitude 是與生俱來的潛質;skill 是通過練習獲得的熟練技巧。
在對話中,當引述他人對某人能力的看法或評價時,常會用到這個字。 EN: She has a real aptitude for picking up languages, everyone says so. 翻譯: 她真的很有學習語言的天賦,大家都這麼說。
EN:His aptitude for problem-solving is what got him the promotion, according to his manager.
翻譯:根據他經理的說法,他解決問題的才能正是他獲得晉升的原因。
在口語中,常與某些形容詞或副詞連用,以強調天賦的程度或類型。 EN: He has an uncanny aptitude for reading people's emotions. 翻譯: 他有一種不可思議的、看透人情緒的天賦。
EN:There's a clear aptitude in the team for adapting to change quickly.
翻譯:團隊中明顯存在一種快速適應變化的才能。
在組織思緒或尋找合適詞語時,可能會用這個字來描述一種籠統的「能力傾向」,作為談話的填充。 EN: So, what we're looking for is... an aptitude for learning, more than specific experience. 翻譯: 所以,我們要找的是…一種學習的潛能,而不是特定的經驗。
EN:It's not just about skills, it's about... you know, a natural aptitude for the work.
翻譯:這不只是關乎技能,而是關於…你知道的,對這份工作的天生資質。
正式寫作注意:在正式或學術寫作中(如報告、論文),應避免使用過於口語化的引述或填充結構(如「you know」)。建議使用更精確、結構完整的句子來陳述「aptitude」,例如:「The assessment measures quantitative aptitude.」而非口語化的填充表達。
aptitude for
aptitude for [noun/gerund]
在...方面的天賦或才能
aptitude test
[adjective] aptitude test
性向測驗;能力傾向測驗
natural aptitude
[possessive] natural aptitude
天生的才能;天賦
demonstrate aptitude
demonstrate [adjective] aptitude
展現才能;顯示出天賦
academic aptitude
[possessive] academic aptitude
學術潛能;學習能力
lack aptitude
lack (the) aptitude for
缺乏...的才能;沒有...的天賦
aptitude and attitude
aptitude and attitude
才能與態度(常並列強調兩者皆重要)
mechanical aptitude
[possessive] mechanical aptitude
機械方面的才能;動手操作能力
×He has a good aptitude in mathematics.
✓He has a good aptitude for mathematics.
「aptitude」通常與介系詞「for」搭配,表示「對...的才能」,而不是「in」。
×His aptitude is very high.
✓He has a high aptitude. / His aptitude is strong.
「aptitude」作為名詞,通常不直接與「high」或「low」搭配來描述程度。更自然的說法是「have a high/strong aptitude」或「show great aptitude」。單獨說「aptitude is high」聽起來不自然。
×I have an aptitude to play the piano.
✓I have an aptitude for playing the piano. / I have an aptitude for the piano.
「aptitude」後接活動或領域時,使用「for + noun/gerund」,而不是不定詞「to + verb」。
×She has aptitude.
✓She has an aptitude. / She has a natural aptitude.
在可數的單數情況下,「aptitude」通常需要冠詞(a/an)或限定詞(如 his, her, some, natural)。單獨使用「has aptitude」雖然語法上可能成立,但在大多數語境中聽起來不完整或不自然。
×My aptitude of science is good.
✓My aptitude for science is good. / I have a good aptitude for science.
表示「對...的才能」時,固定使用介系詞「for」,而不是「of」。
×His attitude is similar to aptitude.
✓Attitude is different from aptitude.
這是常見的混淆詞錯誤。「attitude」指「態度」,而「aptitude」指「天資、才能」。兩者發音和拼寫相似,但意義完全不同。