Address Meaning(定義、用法、例句與發音)

address

verb

快速理解

What does "Address" mean?What are 2-3 core uses of "Address"?

「address」作為動詞,主要表示處理問題、對某人說話,或在信件上寫地址。

  1. 1

    處理問題

    EN: to address an issue

    翻譯: 處理一個問題

  2. 2

    對某人說話

    EN: to address the audience

    翻譯: 對觀眾發言

  3. 3

    寫上地址

    EN: to address a letter

    翻譯: 在信件上寫地址

  4. 4

    稱呼某人

    EN: to address someone as "Sir"

    翻譯: 稱呼某人為「先生」

小提醒:注意「address」作動詞時,重音在第二音節 /əˈdres/,與名詞重音在第一音節 /ˈæd.res/ 不同。

發音(How to Pronounce "Address" in English

How to pronounce "Address" in English?"Address" US vs UK pronunciation

點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。

Real-life Examples of "Address" from YouTube Videos

UK tells Israel not to retaliate as France set to recognise Palestinian state | BBC News

BBC News

And of course we're expecting Benjamin Netanyahu to address, to be at the UN uh during this week where again he'll reiterate his strong response.

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Definitions(定義)

What are the definitions of "Address"?How does "Address" change by context?

1. to speak or write to someone directly

對…說話;向…發言;寫信給…

He addressed the crowd with confidence.

他充滿自信地向群眾發表演說。

Please address your complaints to the manager.

請將你的投訴寫信告知經理。

2. to write a name and address on an envelope or package

在信封或包裹上寫上姓名和地址

Make sure you address the envelope clearly.

務必在信封上清楚地寫上地址。

The letter was addressed to the wrong department.

這封信被寄到了錯誤的部門。

3. to think about and begin to deal with a problem or issue

處理,解決(問題或議題)

The government needs to address the rising cost of living.

政府需要處理生活成本上升的問題。

We must address these safety concerns immediately.

我們必須立即處理這些安全疑慮。

4. to use a particular title or name for someone when speaking or writing

稱呼,冠以(某種頭銜或名稱)

You should address him as 'Doctor'.

你應該稱呼他為「醫生」。

The judge was addressed as 'Your Honour'.

法官被尊稱為「法官大人」。

Grammar & Patterns(句型)

What are common sentence patterns for "Address"?How to make natural sentences with "Address"?
PatternMeaningExample
address + noun (person/group)對…說話;向…發言The mayor will address the city council tomorrow. (市長明天將向市議會發表演說。)
address + noun (issue/problem)處理,解決We need to address the safety concerns immediately. (我們需要立即處理這些安全疑慮。)
address + noun (letter/package)在…上寫地址Please address the envelope clearly. (請在信封上清楚地寫上地址。)
address + oneself to + noun致力於,專注於He addressed himself to the task at hand. (他專注於手邊的任務。)
be addressed to + noun (person)寄給…;對…而說This letter is addressed to the manager. (這封信是寄給經理的。)

用法說明

How is "Address" different from similar structures?What usage mistakes are common with "Address"?

address doing vs address to do

  • address doing 通常指「著手處理、應對某個持續性的問題或任務」,強調處理的對象或內容本身。
  • address to do 的結構在標準英語中並不常見。正確的用法是 address + 受詞address + 受詞 + 介系詞片語
  • 若要表達「為了某個目的而處理」,會使用 address something to achieve/improve... 這類結構,而非直接接不定詞。
  • 動詞 address 後方通常不直接接不定詞 (to do) 作為受詞。 EN: The committee will address improving public transportation. 翻譯: 委員會將著手改善大眾運輸系統。

EN:We need to address the budget deficit to avoid future cuts.

翻譯:我們需要處理預算赤字,以避免未來的削減。

總結建議

建議使用 address + (受詞) + 動名詞/名詞片語 來表示處理某件事,避免使用 address to do 的結構。

易混淆對比

What is the difference between "Address" and similar words?How to choose "Address" vs alternatives?

address vs deal with

「address」較正式、聚焦於處理問題本身;「deal with」較通用,可指處理事務、人或問題。

address vs solve

「address」指著手處理或應對問題;「solve」強調徹底解決並得到答案。

address vs confront

「address」以較為建設性、系統性的方式處理;「confront」則帶有直接面對、對抗的意味。

口語用法

How is "Address" used in spoken English?What is the spoken vs formal difference for "Address"?

引述

在對話中,當引述或轉述他人提出的問題、議題或擔憂時,常用 "address" 來表示「處理」或「回應」。 EN: So, I brought up the budget issue, and he said he would address it in the next meeting. 翻譯: 所以我提出了預算問題,他說他會在下次會議中處理。

EN:A lot of customers have asked about the delay. How should we address their concerns?

翻譯:很多客戶都詢問了延遲的問題。我們該如何回應他們的擔憂?

語氣強調

在口語中,為了強調決心或鄭重承諾會處理某事,會加重 "address" 的語氣或搭配副詞使用。 EN: This is a serious matter, and I promise you, I will personally address it. 翻譯: 這是件嚴重的事,我向你保證,我會親自處理。

EN:We need to address this problem head-on, not avoid it.

翻譯:我們需要正面處理這個問題,而不是逃避。

停頓填充

在組織思緒或尋找合適字眼時,說話者可能會用 "to address..." 作為短暫停頓的填充詞,引出接下來要談論的重點。 EN: The main point I want to address... is our communication strategy. 翻譯: 我想要談的主要重點…是我們的溝通策略。

EN:Another thing we should address... um... is the team's workload.

翻譯:我們應該處理的另一件事…嗯…是團隊的工作量。

正式書寫注意:在正式報告或學術寫作中,應避免使用口語中帶有停頓或過於隨意的引述方式(如「Another thing we should address... um...」)。建議使用更直接、結構完整的句子,例如「A further issue requiring attention is the team's workload.」。

常見短語

What common collocations use "Address"?What fixed phrases with "Address" should I remember?

address a problem

address + [problem/issue]

處理、解決某個問題

address a meeting

address + [meeting/audience/crowd]

向會議、聽眾發表演說

address the needs

address + [needs/concerns]

滿足需求、顧及關切

address a question

address + [question/matter]

處理、回應某個問題

address complaints

address + [complaints/grievances]

處理投訴、申訴

address an envelope

address + [envelope/letter/package]

在信封上寫收件人姓名地址

directly address

[directly/specifically] + address

直接處理、明確針對

常見錯誤

What are common mistakes with "Address"?Which "Address" sentences look correct but are wrong?

×I will address about the problem tomorrow.

I will address the problem tomorrow.

作為及物動詞,'address' 後面直接接受詞,不需要加 'about'。'address about' 是常見的中式英文錯誤。

×He addressed to the audience.

He addressed the audience.

當 'address' 表示『對...說話』時,是及物動詞,後面直接接說話的對象(如 audience, crowd, meeting),不需要加 'to'。

×We must address on environmental protection.

We must address the issue of environmental protection.

'Address' 後面通常接具體的問題、議題或事項,而不是直接接一個廣泛的主題領域。常見的錯誤是將 'address' 與 'discuss' 或 'talk about' 的用法混淆。

×Please address your letter in this envelope.

Please address the envelope. / Please write the address on this envelope.

動詞 'address' 在表示『寫地址』時,其受詞是『信封』或『包裹』本身,而不是『信』。意思是『在信封上寫地址』。

×The email was addressed for the marketing department.

The email was addressed to the marketing department.

在被動語態中,表示『信件/郵件是寄給某人/某部門』時,正確的介系詞是 'to',而不是 'for'。

×We didn't address this topic during the meeting.

We didn't address this topic at the meeting.

表示『在會議上處理/討論某議題』時,與 'meeting' 搭配的介系詞通常是 'at' 或 'in',而不是 'during'。雖然 'during the meeting' 文法正確,但 'address something at a meeting' 是更地道的搭配。

詞形變化

What are the word forms of "Address"?What are tense/participle forms of "Address"?
addresses(3rd_singular)addressing(present_participle)addressed(past)addressed(past_participle)
address 在英語中是什麼意思?