1. a very large quantity of something
大量,豐富
The region is known for its abundance of natural resources.
該地區以其豐富的自然資源而聞名。
There was an abundance of food at the festival.
節慶上有大量的食物。
指某物數量非常多、供應充足的狀態。
大量
EN: a very large quantity of something
翻譯: 指某物的數量極大。
豐富
EN: the state of having plenty of something, often implying it is more than enough
翻譯: 指擁有充裕的某物,常暗示超過所需。
充裕
EN: a plentiful supply of resources or good things
翻譯: 指資源或好東西的供應十分充足。
富足
EN: a state of prosperity or affluence
翻譯: 指繁榮或富裕的狀態。
小提醒:注意:'abundance' 是不可數名詞,前面常搭配 'an',形成 'an abundance of...' 的片語來使用。
點擊下方的 US / UK 按鈕可播放發音。
Real-life Examples of "Abundance" from YouTube Videos
Why is social media actually dumb.
meiqiii
“I mean, mass media has always been a form of control, but it's more of the fact that is so polarized now and it's so accessible and there's just like an abundance of useless information that just like fogs your brain and also just like continuous sources of cheap dopamine, whereas before it's like, okay, you read a book like, or you read a Manifesto and like, maybe you get brainwashed, but it's not even a source of dopamine for you.”
1. a very large quantity of something
大量,豐富
The region is known for its abundance of natural resources.
該地區以其豐富的自然資源而聞名。
There was an abundance of food at the festival.
節慶上有大量的食物。
2. the state of having a large amount; plentifulness
充裕,富足
They live in a time of great material abundance.
他們生活在一個物質極度充裕的時代。
The project was completed with an abundance of caution.
該項目是在極度謹慎的狀態下完成的。
3. (in abundance) present in large quantities
大量存在,充裕地
Wildflowers grow in abundance along the trail in spring.
春天時,小徑旁大量生長著野花。
Opportunities for young entrepreneurs are available in abundance here.
這裡為年輕企業家提供了大量的機會。
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| abundance of + [uncountable noun] | 大量的… | There is an abundance of evidence to support the theory. (有大量的證據支持這個理論。) |
| in abundance | 豐富地;大量地 | The region produces fruit in abundance. (該地區盛產水果。) |
| an abundance of + [plural noun] | 豐富的…;充裕的… | The garden has an abundance of flowers in spring. (春天時,花園裡有豐富的花朵。) |
an abundance of 比 a lot of 或 lots of 更為精確和文雅。abundance of 是固定用法,而形容詞 abundant 後面不接 of。
EN: The region has an abundance of natural resources.
翻譯: 該地區擁有豐富的自然資源。EN:The region is known for its abundant natural resources.
翻譯:該地區以其豐富的自然資源而聞名。
EN:An abundance of evidence supports the theory.
翻譯:有大量的證據支持這個理論。
EN:There is abundant evidence to support the theory.
翻譯:有豐富的證據支持這個理論。
表達「大量」時,若想強調數量概念本身作主詞或受詞,用 an abundance of;若想直接修飾名詞,則用形容詞 abundant。
abundance vs plenty
「abundance」強調數量極其豐富,遠超過需求;「plenty」則表示足夠且有餘,但程度較為溫和。
abundance vs profusion
「abundance」側重數量上的豐足;「profusion」則強調種類繁多、雜亂或過度密集的狀態。
abundance vs surplus
「abundance」描述一種豐富的狀態;「surplus」則特指超過所需或預期的「剩餘」部分。
在對話中,人們有時會引用或重述他人關於「豐富」的描述。 EN: She kept talking about the abundance of opportunities here, and honestly, I'm starting to see it. 翻譯: 她一直說這裡機會有多豐富,說實話,我也開始感受到了。
EN:You know how they always mention the abundance of natural resources? Well, it's true.
翻譯:你知道他們總是提到自然資源很豐富吧?嗯,是真的。
用來加強語氣,表達數量或程度遠超預期或常態。 EN: There was an abundance of food at the party—we couldn't finish it all! 翻譯: 派對上的食物多到不行——我們根本吃不完!
EN:I have an abundance of questions after that lecture.
翻譯:那場演講後,我有一大堆問題。
在組織思緒或尋找合適詞語時,作為短暫的填充詞使用。 EN: The feeling was... one of abundance, you know? Like everything was more than enough. 翻譯: 那種感覺是…一種豐富感,懂嗎?好像一切都綽綽有餘。
EN:We're looking at a situation with, uh, an abundance of options, which is both good and bad.
翻譯:我們面對的情況是,呃,選項非常豐富,這既是好事也是壞事。
正式寫作注意:在正式或學術寫作中,應避免將「abundance」用於填充停頓或過於口語化的強調。建議使用更精確的量化描述或標準學術用語來維持文章的嚴謹性。
an abundance of
an abundance of [noun]
大量的、豐富的 [某物]
in abundance
[verb] in abundance
大量地、豐富地
abundance of caution
out of/with/from an abundance of caution
出於極度謹慎
sheer abundance
the sheer abundance of [noun]
純粹的數量之多、驚人的豐富
relative abundance
relative abundance
相對豐度
natural abundance
natural abundance
自然豐度
×There is abundance of food.
✓There is an abundance of food.
「abundance」作為可數名詞,表示「大量、豐富」時,通常需要搭配不定冠詞「an」。
×The region is known for its abundances of natural resources.
✓The region is known for its abundance of natural resources.
「abundance」在表示「大量、豐富」這個概念時,通常使用單數形式。複數形式「abundances」較為罕見,多用於科學或特定語境中,指多個不同的豐富狀態或量。
×There is an abundance in opportunities here.
✓There is an abundance of opportunities here.
表示「大量的…」時,正確的介系詞搭配是「an abundance of + [名詞]」,而不是「in」。
×The report listed several abundances.
✓The report listed several items in abundance.
將「abundance」直接用作可數名詞的複數形式來指「多個豐富的物品」是不自然的。應使用「items in abundance」或「an abundance of items」等結構。
×The harvest was very abundance this year.
✓The harvest was very abundant this year.
「abundance」是名詞,不能直接當形容詞使用。形容詞形式是「abundant」。
×I have abundance time to finish the project.
✓I have an abundance of time to finish the project.
「abundance」是名詞,不能像形容詞「plenty」或「a lot of」那樣直接修飾名詞。必須使用「an abundance of」的結構。